A kusakhala ndi chochita kachipangizo 2114: matenda ndi m'malo ndi manja awo

Kodi kachipangizo kusakhala ndi chochita 2114, pakuti ali ndi chimene mtundu wa mavuto ndi ambiri, aliyense ayenera kudziwa mwini wake wa magalimoto a mtundu uwu. Modern galimoto - akonzedwa a kuchuluka kwa masensa imene chakudya miyezo yosiyanasiyana ya magawo - malo a liwiro crankshaft, kuthamanga njanji, etc. chizindikiro onse aperekedwe ku unit ulamuliro microcontroller ndi kukonzedwa ... Malinga ndi anamanga-aligorivimu, Mtsogoleri akafuna kuchita: kuyatsa mpope mafuta, kapena kuti izo, ntchito voteji kuti injectors, ndi yang'anira la kusakhala ndi chochita kapena kusiya kusamba.

N'chiyani chimachititsa IAC mu dongosolo?

Dzina lolondola pogwiritsa - osati sensa ndi Mtsogoleri. Chifukwa, ndi tanthauzo, ndi kachipangizo - chingwe chida kuti otembenuka wambiri thupi mu mbendera magetsi. Koma pamene sensa ndi m'malo kusakhala ndi chochita, zikuonekeratu kuti sanali kuyeza. Izi alipidwa pakupita galimoto. Iwo amayendetsa singano laling'ono, limene atseka kapena atsegula mpweya kupereka izo.

Tiyeni tinene inu anatembenukira poyatsira lapansi. Pa nthawiyi, voteji umagwiritsidwa ntchito pa kumulowetsa wa IAC. The stepper galimoto wayamba atembenuza, ndodo ukufika kutha malo ndi Yambitsaninso. Izi koyamba chisanafike calibration - nthaŵi zonse mwachita, mwamsanga pamene poyatsira ndi anazimitsa pa. Pamene injini chiyambi ikuchitika, ndi yang'anira ndodo ndi anawonjezera kwathunthu, doko ndimeyi mpweya chatsekedwa. The osachepera chofunika kuchuluka kwa mpweya umadutsa ndi kulambalala njira. Pamene kutsegula fulumizitsa mpweya kudyetsa ndi ndalama wokulirapo wa kusakhala ndi chochita kachipangizo 2114 mpweya okwanira dera likuchotsedwa.

ndi ECU galimoto

Kodi inu mwazindikira momwe osati mkangano jekeseni injini m'nyengo yozizira? Kupitiriza kukhala ena injini liwiro. Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha pa osagwira liwiro yang'anira. Iwo chimatsegula ndi kutseka ndi kulambalala ndimeyi, potero kusintha khalidwe la kusakaniza mafuta. Mofananamo, ntchito ndi chokhethemulira "kutsamwa" mu injini mafuta. Pamene ntchito galimoto angaoneke zolakwa otsatirawa, omwe ndi woyambitsa wa IAC:

1. 0507 - mopambanitsa rotational liwiro la crankshaft pa XX.
2. 0506 - otsika kwambiri rotational liwiro la crankshaft pa XX.
3. 0505 - kulephera kwa IAC.

Pa nthawi yomweyo pa galimoto kusintha liwiro akhoza onenepa. Amachepetsa pafupipafupi kasinthasintha wa crankshaft pamene zipangizo zina - chizindikiro Mmenemo choonekera kulephera kwa yang'anira lapansi.

Kuchotsa IAC ndi manja ake

M'malo, muyenera kudziwa kumene ndi kachipangizo kusakhala ndi chochita mu galimoto Vaz 2114. Ndipo mungapeze izo m'dera fulumizitsa msonkhano ndi kumene khazikitsa chipangizo. Pakuti m'malo, muyenera chida chimodzi - Phillips screwdriver. Kuti unscrew ndi zomangira ziwiri kuti yakusankha galimotoyo kwa IAC fulumizitsa msonkhano. Mosamala kukokera izo ndi kusagwirizana pulagi. Iwo m'pofunika pamaso khazikitsa Mtsogoleri watsopano kuonetsetsa kuti zaka chatha. Ndi zothandiza kuti agwire yoyeretsa ya mitsinje, chifukwa chaichi, kugula kutsitsi wapadera. Anaika kachipangizo kusakhala ndi chochita 2114 kuti iwowo.

matenda a kusokonezeka

Kuonetsetsa kuti osagwira liwiro ulamuliro sangathe kubwezeretsedwa, ndi mankhwala ochepa adzafuna. Choyamba, ndi multimeter kufufuza kulimbikira windings wa. Ngati pali yopuma, nthawi yomweyo zimaonekeratu. Chachiwiri, kuchotsa Mtsogoleri ndi kugwirizana pulagi. Pang'ono pang'ono akugwira ndodo ndi chala chanu, koma musachimwe atolankhani. Pamene lophimba pa poyatsira ndi, sensa kusakhala ndi chochita 2114 ayamba. ndodo adzakhala anayambika ndi kusiya pa malo ena. Pambuyo kuzimitsa poyatsira, anazindikira anawonjezera (ngati anali galimoto, kulambalala njira zikanakhala chatsekedwa kwathunthu).