A pang'ono za momwe mumakhala denga la dziko nyumba ndi kusamba

Pofuna kupereka microclimate yabwino mkati m'nyumba, zing'onozing'ono kapena nyumba zina (mwachitsanzo, malo osambira) komanso kupulumutsa pa Kutentha (makamaka kwa nyumba dziko), kutchinjiriza wa pansi ndi makoma kosakwanira. Choncho, eni ambiri m'nyumba ndi nyumba zing'onozing'ono akudabwa za momwe mumakhala denga.

Kodi ndi zinthu bwino ntchito

Ndi bwino kusankha zipangizo wochezeka ndi lawi-wamtundu uliwonse. Choncho, akatswiri amalangiza denga mumakhala ntchito kukodzedwa dongo, slag, dongo, utuchi kapena mchere ubweya (mu mawonekedwe a mbale kapena masikono). Njira yamasika si angakwanitse, komanso kwambiri yoti cholinga ichi.

Maminolo ubweya losiyana chomasuka unsembe, chitetezo moto ndi digiri yapamwamba ya kutchinjiriza matenthedwe. Pamaso ofunda denga ntchito nkhaniyi, m'pofunika kulenga nthunzi ndipo kumatira chimango kuteteza zokutira zitsulo wosanjikiza ku chinyezi ndi zisawonongeke ake. Abwino kwambiri chifukwa cha nkhani imeneyi - glassine.

Dulani kumatira zinthu n'kofunika ndi gawo kochepa kwa kuphatikana hermetic kuti joists denga. Pambuyo nthunzi chotchinga amamangiriridwa, yaikidwa pa thovu pamwamba (polystyrene).

Styrofoam mbale tadulidwa ndi anaika ofanana glassine, ndi mipata kakang'ono pakati pawo munasindikizidwa ntchito thovu. Kenaka wosanjikiza zakuthupi ofunitsitsa wina glassine wosanjikiza. kukhwimitsa kuthandiza ena kuwonjezera chotenthetsera moyo, kuchotsa kufunika chophimba pafupipafupi kukonzanso denga.

Kodi mumakhala kudenga. Kufotokozera za ndondomeko

Atalenga nyama anaika kumatira kutentha zokutira zitsulo wosanjikiza. Pakuti zotsatira kwambiri, ubweya mchere kuti zakhala zikuzunza m'miyoyo mu zigawo ziwiri pamaziko a njerwa ndi. M'mawu ena, zigawo chapamwamba kutchinjiriza ayenera kuphimba zimfundo zigawo m'munsi. Mukhoza ndiye chitani atagona matabwa pamwamba pa ubweya mchere. Iwo amapereka yodalirika ndiponso kukhulupirika kwa zokutira zitsulo wosanjikiza, kukanikiza ndi zipangizo zonse kale zakhala zikuzunza m'miyoyo.

Kodi mumakhala kudenga mu kusamba

zinthu Main Pankhaniyi - kuteteza kutentha ndi nthunzi kuteteza condensation mkati chipinda chino. Izi Kwenikweni, kusiyana waukulu pakati osambira kutchinjiriza denga, kuyambira pamene akuchita ntchito ngati m'dziko nyumba zofunika zimafala mpweya kwambiri kapena zochepa momasuka.

Komanso ndikofunikira kutero kuletsa madzi kuchokera kulowa chapamwamba lapansi. Denga la MDF, plywood kapena pulasitiki osavomerezeka chifukwa kusamba. Monga mapulasitiki amasonkhana condensate ndi fiberboard ndi plywood olumala pamene yonyowa.

Pamaso pa denga ndi kusamba ofunda, koyamba wosanjikiza nthunzi chotchinga zakuthupi. Nyumba imeneyi kungakhale polyethylene, wandiweyani makatoni kapena aluminum zojambulazo. Denga, denga zakuthupi ndi phula sali oyenera osambira - pa kutentha zinthuzi zimatulutsa zinthu zoipa ndi fungo loipa.

Zida denga mu kusamba popanda kukweza adzatenge nthunzi chotchinga Komanso, pamaso pa kutchinjiriza (mchere ubweya wa nkhosa galasi kapena perlite) ndi m'chimake kugudubuzika. Monga zinthu structural pano ndi mtengo ndi matabwa anakwera matabwa denga. Ngati pali kukweza, pamwamba pa matabwa denga ntchito wochepa thupi (1.5-2 cm.) The wosanjikiza dothi ❖ kuyanika.

Denga mu kusamba ofunda mu nkhani iyi? Pakuti kutchinjiriza anatsanulira nkhuni tchipisi ankawaviika mu slurry, 15-17 masentimita wosanjikiza. Ngati makulidwe izi sikokwanira, ndi pa denga limapezeka condensate kudzazidwa wosanjikiza ayenera ziwonjezeke.

Zishango chokulungira kwa amene zaikidwa m'munsimu denga, tiyenera kudalira mipiringidzo amene kukhomedwa nkhope mbali ya kudenga. Yotsirizira ayenera losindikizidwa mu khoma la njerwa, kuti mpweya ofunda kuchokera mkati salowa kukhudzana ndi ozizira kunja ophatikizidwa mu nyengo ya magetsi, mwinamwake condensation, kutsogolera kuwonongeka nkhuni.

Choncho, kutchinjiriza wa denga m'dziko nyumba kapena kusamba - ntchito kwambiri kuthetsedwa ngakhale mphamvu ochiritsira wa peyala ya manja aluso. Komabe, ndi bwino kupatsa kwa akatswiri. Izi adzapulumutsa nthawi ndi khama.