Altai dera, Barnaul, St. Nicholas Mpingo: mbiri, zomangamanga, modernity

St. Nicholas Church - wakale kwambiri mu Barnaul, likulu la dera Altai. Inamangidwa kwa asilikali, chinasanduka likulu la moyo wauzimu wa mzinda, ndipo patapita zaka kumene wobwezeretsedwa ndi akutenga molimba mtima. malo wofunika akuimira lonse Mkhristu Barnaul.

Mpingo wa St. Nicholas: History ntchito yomanga

Ntchito yomanga mmodzi wa makachisi wamkulu wa Barnaul ndi kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 20. Nthawi imeneyi, panali mwambo kumanga mpingo regimental iliyonse wagawo asilikali, ngati nambalayo battalion chimodzi. Monga msilikali Regiment ataima mu Barnaul, ntchito yomanga kachisi asilikali ake kunali koyenera.

Yomanga chuma cha allocated ndalama ndithu - 36 zikwi rubles, ndi ntchito ya mpingo mwala anali ovomerezeka ndi mfumu. Mwa njira, iwo sanali wapadera, ndi ntchito chitsanzo, zimene matchalitchi oposa 60 asilikali anamanga mu Russia. Yomanga Barnaul anatsogolera wamanga Ivan Nosovich amadziwika kuti analenga matchalitchi ena ndi matchalitchi amene Barnaul wonyada lero.

St. Nicholas Mpingo walandira mu April 1903, pamene Council City ali allocated chiwembu kukula kwa 290 fathoms mu mtima wa mzindawo, Moskovsky Avenue, pafupi ndi nyumba ya Regiment lapansi. Patapita chaka, pa mwambo wapadera anaika mwala woyamba, amene adakula tsogolo St. Nicholas Church.

Barnaul ankagwira ntchito mwakhama, ndi kumanga izo pa mbiri mayendedwe kukuchitika chifukwa chakuti asilikali ambiri komanso anthu wamba nawo mmenemo, chifukwa panthawiyo nawo ntchito yomanga kachisi ulemu kutenga nawo mbali mu izo monga ambiri. 2 Only zaka zinatengera mzinda kumangira mpingo - mu miyezi sikisi omanga ndi anamangidwira malinga ndi denga, ndi theka zinatengera kuti kokha mkati.

Mu February 1906, mpingo wodzipereka ndipo anayamba lumbiro kuti asilikali a Barnaul. Kuwonjezera usilikali, pano pa utumiki ndipo anapita am'deralo ndi - malo aakulu chinathandiza kachisi uyu. A lalikulu padziko n'zotheka kuchita zikondwerero kwa woipa lalikulu la anthu.

Koma posakhalitsa tsoka anavutika ndi St. Nicholas Mpingo, ndipo mipingo yambiri konsekonse Russia. 30, ntchentche mpingo chinatsekedwa mitanda achotsedwa ndi kuwonongedwa, ambiri anagonjetsa ndi kuwonongedwa, monga zojambula wapadera zithunzi akale ndi mabuku.

modernity

Kwa nthawi yaitali mpingo unali kanthu, mu nthawi ya Soviet izo linaikidwa kalabu asilikali ndi sukulu ndege, ngakhale malo chapakati, nyumbayi anabwera bwinja.

Komabe, mu 1991 Altai kudzamuyendera Russian mabishopu, Alexiy II, ulemu wa kudza kwake mu nyumbayi mwalamulo m'manja m'dera Orthodox, ndipo mu 1992 kubwezeretsa inayamba mu St. Nicholas Church. Mu 2000s oyambirira, iye kachiwiri anakumana ndi atsogoleri a chipembedzowo.

Ngakhale kuti mafano onse a mpingo anasowa pano usikuuno tili nkhope, pempherani amene amabwera kuchokera konsekonse mu dera. Mwachitsanzo, chizindikiro cha Mariya Namwali Wodalitsidwa, zinalembedwa m'ma 19. Iye anapezeka m'mudzi Toguchinsky District Altai Krai, natisunthitsa oyamba nyumbayi mu zaka 80, ndipo zaka 10 Patapita - ndi St. Nicholas Church.

Wina kugula mpingo - belu akale mu 1903 ndi chithunzi chatsopano, wolemba umene unali wojambula wotchuka Altai V. skates. The iconostasis latsopano ndi zojambula za Palekh akatswiri ojambula anabweretsa Barnaul.

St. Nicholas Church anali mzikiti latsopano ndi mitanda

Mu 2006-2007, ndi ankamangidwanso kachisi mzikiti ndi mitanda. Choyamba anadza mzikiti - June 3, 2006, anapeza malo ake pansi pa maso diso la Bishop limakhulupirira wa Altai ndi atsogoleri a chipembedzowo wa mpingo. Glaucus wa titaniyamu anali kupanga Chelyabinsk, ndi watsopano atatu matani kuwalira golide mzikiti, ndi ofanana kwambiri kwa amene anavekedwa ndi Mpingo yomanga ake m'zaka za m'ma 20, kwachitika wake.

Koma mitanda, iwo anapangidwa Barnaul ambuye m'dera la zina zachidule zawo. Mitanda 5: ziwiri pa mbali ya mpingo ndi yofunika kwambiri pakati.

kachisi Zomangamanga

kachisi anamangidwa ndi wamanga Fedora Verzhbitskogo, amene anali ovomerezeka mu 1901 monga chitsanzo yomanga asilikali 'ndipo mipingo regimental kudutsa Russia. Anapanga mu kalembedwe Akasakaniza, amene ankakonda kwambiri m'zaka za m'ma mochedwa 19 ku Russia. Pali zinthu za polojekiti ndi Chirasha Byzantine kalembedwe.

Mpingo Mtundu - The tchalitchi nave, kuti ndi amakona anayi ndi nave limodzi. kachisi anamanga njerwa zofiira ndi atatu-tiered belu nsanja ndipo zipata mu wapakamwa kumadzulo. Pomanga nyumba kupsa mwangwiro mu gulu loyimba mapulani wa Moscow Avenue, mumsewu waukulu, kuzungulira omwe udali Barnaul. St. Nicholas Mpingo lero ili pa Njira yaikulu ya mzinda wa pakati pa nyumba mukupanga luso ndi maphunziro nyumba Chilamulo Institute wa Russian Utumiki Mkati.

Zotsalira za Saint Matrona wa Moscow

St. Nicholas Church akulonjera khamu la atsogoleri a chipembedzowo, osati kokha kwa maholide Mkhristu, koma masiku pamene mpanda wa kachisi mukhoza kukhudza zotsalira woyera kapena zithunzi kunja kwa madera ena a Russia. Mwambo umenewu sizachilendo lero ndipo walola okhulupirira umboni tiakachisi zofunika kwambiri ndi namolennye.

Choncho, mu March 2016 ku St. Nicholas Church ankatha kupemphera kwa zotsalira za St. Matrona, amene anamubweretsa kwa Barnaul ku Kalmykia. Mwa njira, ichi si koyamba kuti kachisi amalandira Nicholas Church. Barnaul zotsalira Matrona anakomana mu 2013. Ndiye mumpingo kuti osati bzace, komanso kutenga mbali mu mwapadera bungwe chionetsero cha chipembedzo.

Keyala: St. Nicholas Church, Barnaul

Adliesi St. Nicholas Church - mzinda wa Barnaul, Lenin Avenue, nyumba 36. Mungathe izo ochokera basi kapena okwerera sitima basi chiwerengero 55 kapena pa basi chiwerengero 5 siteji "Institute Medical". Ndipo pali St. Nicholas Church (Barnaul). Phone Temple - (3852) 35-49-75.

Kulambira mu mpingo ikuchitikira tsiku kuyambira Lolemba kuti Loweruka. The mapemphero Divine kumayamba 8:30 m'mawa ndi utumiki madzulo - pa 17.00.