Amene amafuna kachipangizo galimoto kutentha?

Engine dongosolo kuzirala - ndi kuchuluka kwa zipangizo, zigawo zikuluzikulu ndiponso zipangizo zimene kuchepetsa kutentha ndipo ngati n'koyenera, kutentha madyaidya ndikuledzera mu chikhalidwe kusakhala matupi kotentha. Komanso, magalimoto amakono kukakamiza dongosolo, ndi zinthu zina monga Kutentha kwa mpweya mu kanyumba ndi zowongolera ake mpweya ndi kuzirala kwa madzimadzi ntchito, limene lili mu bokosi zida.

Aliyense dongosolo zoterezi kuchuluka masensa kuti kulola chithunzi chonse cha injini. Aliyense chizindikiro kutentha kugwirizana ndi kompyuta pa bolodi amene amapereka mtima msanga ndi molondola vuto malo akachitika.

Panopa pali mitundu itatu ya kachitidwe yozizira ntchito madzi: madzi, mpweya ndi osakaniza. Zothandiza kwambiri, choncho ankaona kuti ndi chimodzi, amene kumapereka lingaliro ndi ngalande imene madzimadzi ntchito umaperekedwa ku mbali mkangano galimoto.

Uku zambiri zikuphatikizapo zinthu zotsatirazi: imodzi thanki ndi thambo ndi rediyeta, mpope centrifugal, fani ndi dongosolo nozzle. N'zoona kuti palibe dongosolo ngati sangachite popanda monga kachipangizo injini kutentha. Chotero chipangizo cholinga kuwunika mfundo lilinkudza la chizindikiro ichi ndi kusintha makhalidwe analandira ku zikhumbo magetsi, amene ndiye amaperekedwa kwa Werengani zida. Kudzera kachipangizo izi adakwera kompyuta akhoza kudziwa kuchuluka kwa mafuta mu thanki ndi gawo limene M'pofunika otetezeka ndipo amagwira bwino injini ntchito.

Mu nkhani ya wonongeka kapena breakage wa galimoto kachipangizo kutentha akhoza kupereka chizindikiro zolakwika, zomwe n'kogwiritsa mafuta owonjezera. Komanso, chizindikiro zonse overheat mwina patsogolo injini kuzirala. Izi zimabweretsa kuwonongeka kwa kusakhala ndi chochita (mwachitsanzo, kasinthasintha m'goli ndi oscillations), ndi muyeso malamulo utsi mpweya, ndi flameout n'komwe driveability kuwonongeka. Komanso, zotsatira zofanana angathe kutsogolera Redieta malfunctions, imodzi pachithunzichi machitidwe kasamalidwe makonda, kapena kuchuluka kwa mpweya dongosolo yozizira.

kachipangizo Engine kutentha amakhudza kwambiri pa kompyuta ulamuliro wagawo (ECU), amene akulamulira magawo zotsatirazi:

1. patsogolo jakisoni wa matenda mafuta ndi kulamulira zimachitika nthawi, kufika nozzle lapansi.

2. Kuika kapena kuchedwetsa nthawi poyatsira. Zimenezi zimathandiza kusintha mlingo wa utsi mpweya wa pa mtengo wolakalakika.

3. Kusintha zikuchokera wa mafuta osakaniza aperekedwe.

4. Gwiritsani ntchito mpweya wa utsi kuti imathandizira injini zochangamutsa.

injini kachipangizo kutentha analandira kukhala ankaona thermistor amene amasintha kukana ake pamene kusintha coolant.