Analogs "Cavinton": mtengo ndi malangizo ntchito. Kodi m'malo "Cavintonum"? Chabwino n'chiti: "Cavintonum" kapena "Vinpocetine"?

Kodi analogues wa "Cavinton" kukhalapo mu msika mankhwala? Tisanayankhe funso limeneli, kuli koyenera kuti tipeze zomwe mankhwala, kodi katundu pharmacological, zikuonetsa ntchito, ndi zina zotero. D. Komanso chidwi kwanu malangizo mwatsatanetsatane ntchito analogues "Cavinton", komanso kusiyana kwawo, zikuchokera ndi zina.

pharmacodynamics

The medicament "Cavinton" mmene bwino kagayidwe ubongo ndi kuwonjezeka mowa oxygen. Izo kumawonjezera kulimbikira manyuroni kuti hypoxia ndi kumawonjezera mayendedwe a shuga kudutsa magazi ubongo chotchinga, kumasulira ndondomeko ya kuvunda mu njira zambiri ndalama kwa thupi.

Izi mankhwala zotchulidwa madokotala monga antioxidant nthumwi zomwe cholinga kuchepetsa kupatsidwa zinthu za m'mwazi loitanirana oziziritsa mtima kukana, kuwonjezera magazi kukhuthala, kulimbikitsa mpweya erythrocytes angadzachite ndi kuonjezera oziziritsa magazi. Iwo ayenera kukumbukira kuti mankhwala "Cavintonum" kumawonjezera magazi m'madera ischemic ubongo.

zikuonetsa

Musanayambe bwino zimene wogwirizira "Cavinton" zothandiza kwambiri ndi zotsika mtengo, tiyenera kulankhula za zimene mankhwala ambiri Kwalamulidwa kwa odwala.

Mu ubongo wothandizila ngati kutumikiridwa kuchepetsa zovuta zizindikiro Psychiatric ndi minyewa pa insufficiency wa kufalitsa ubongo (mwachitsanzo, ischemic sitiroko, chosakhalitsa ischemic kuukira, mtima maganizo, vertebrobasilar insufficiency, atherosclerosis oziziritsa, chokumbukira zoopsa ndi hypertensive encephalopathy, komanso ndi ayambe sitepe hemorrhagic sitiroko).

Mu pochiza matenda a maso ena analogs "Cavinton" palokha mankhwala analamula kuti matenda aakulu kuwonongeka retinal ndi maso chipolopolo (mwachitsanzo, thrombosis, retinal mtsempha kapena mtsempha wamagazi chapakati). Komanso, mankhwala tikulimbikitsidwa mankhwalawa matenda Meniere a adamva imfa ndi idiopathic tinnitus.

Malangizo ntchito

Ankaona chiphunzitso anafuna osati kwa makonzedwe m'kamwa, komanso mtsempha kulowetsedwa (kukapanda kuleka). Izo ziyenera kutumikiridwa pang'onopang'ono (mlingo sayenera upambana madontho 80 pa mphindi). Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala anagonjera kudzera m'mitsempha intramuscularly popanda reconstitution.

Kukonzekera kulowetsedwa ndi saloledwa ntchito saline kapena wothandizira amene ali dextrose, mwachitsanzo, "Salsol", "Reomakrodeks", "Ringer" kapena "Rindeks". Tikumbukenso kuti mankhwala pamaziko a "Cavinton" ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito monga anafunira woyamba maola 3 pambuyo kukonzekera.

Mwachizolowezi tsiku mlingo ndi 20 mg (kapena 2 ampoules) mu 500 ml ya yothetsera kulowetsedwa. Patangotha masiku 2-3, nambala iyi akhoza zochuluka, koma osaposa mpaka 1 mg / kg / tsiku (malingana ndi kulolerana). Nthawi mankhwala ndi za 10-13 masiku. Kumapeto kwa mtsempha njira ya chithandizo, ndi zofunika Zitatero kwa ingestion wa mankhwala (mapiritsi 2 katatu patsiku).

Contraindications ndi zotsatira zake zoyipa

Onse analogues "Cavinton" (m'munsimu tiona zambiri za iwo), ndi original ali zotsatira zake zokha mbali ndi contraindications. Choncho, chida ichi sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa gawo wokonda hemorrhagic sitiroko, aakulu inatsekeratu matenda mtsempha wamagazi ndi arrhythmias, komanso ngati hypersensitivity kuti vinpocetine. Chifukwa chosowa kafukufuku ndi deta, mankhwala ayenera kumwedwa ndi amayi apakati, amayi okalamba ndipo ana osaposa zaka 18.

Zotsatira zoyipa akachoka mankhwala "Cavintonum" wapezeka yosowa kwambiri. Chotero, dongosolo mtima akhala anati kusintha mu ECG, extrasystoles ndi tachycardia. Pa mbali ya chapakati mantha dongosolo akhala kuzindikiridwa matenda kugona (tulo kapena hypersomnia), chizungulire, mutu ndi kufooka ambiri. Pa mbali pa mundawo m'mimba anali anati nseru, pakamwa youma, ndi kutentha pa chifuwa.

Kukonzekera "Vinpocetine"

Chabwino n'chiti: "Cavintonum" kapena "Vinpocetine"? Zambiri yankho la funso limeneli ndi kovuta. Ndithudi, nthawi zonsezi waukulu yogwira mankhwala amachita vinpocetine. Pa efficacy ndi chitetezo cha mankhwala, ndiye Chiwerengerochi zimadalira digiri ndi kuchuluka kwa kukonza wothandizila ntchito excipients. Koma ambiri odwala kukhala Yachiwiri. zosangalatsa umatheka chakuti mtengo wa analogues "Cavinton" kwambiri m'munsi (nthawi zina 10 kapena 20 nthawi).

Pharmacological kanthu "Vinpocetine" mankhwala

wothandizila Izi bwino magazi ndipo thupi. Ndi katundu yotupa, ali vasodilating zotsatira pa zotengera oziziritsa magazi. magazi pa phwando medicament ndi amachepetsa pang'ono. Pankhaniyi, mankhwala msanga zokwanira bwino magazi, kuphatikizapo microcirculation mu minofu ubongo. Komanso, medicament yogwira kumachepetsa kupatsidwa zinthu za m'mwazi loitanirana amalimbikitsa zoyendera mpweya ku ziwalo zina zotero.

Mlingo ndi Administration

Odwala amakonda kufunsa zimene bwino: "Cavintonum" kapena "Vinpocetine"? Madokotala tiyankhe funso limeneli, ndi njira zambiri "Cavintonum". Koma ngati inu mukufuna mtengo mnzake, ndiye ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala 'Vinpocetine. Pakuti makonzedwe m'kamwa ndi kutumikiridwa pa mg wa 5 kapena 10 katatu pa tsiku. Mu jekeseni mtsempha (mwachitsanzo, mu zikhalidwe pachimake), mlingo umodzi wa mankhwala ayenera 20 mg. Ngati portability "Vinpocetine" wabwino, kuchuluka kwambiri chifukwa masiku 2-4 pamaso 1 mg / kg. Pa mankhwala ayenera lolimba zosaposa masiku 10-13.

Medicament "Aktovegin"

Ichi ndi analogue wina wa ankaona kumayambiriro kwa mankhwala. "Cavintonum" kapena "Aktovegin" - umene uli bwino? funsoli nthawi zambiri anafunsa katswiriyu ndi. Koma aliyense Katswiri akuyankha izo mwa njira zawo. Wina amalimbikitsa ntchito yekha chida lotchedwa "Cavintonum" ndi munthu zambiri chidaliro "aktovegin". Choncho, tiyeni titenge limodzi, ena za mankhwala awa ali bwino.

zotsatira pharmacological

Amatanthauza "Aktovegin" yambitsa kagayidwe minofu ndi bwino trophism ndipo kumapangitsa ndondomeko kusinthika. Izi mankhwala ndi Tingafinye deproteinized magazi ng'ombe ndi Kuwonjezera wa wochepa mapeputisayidi maselo kulemera ndi ena ofanana asidi mkati. Iwo imayendetsa kagayidwe ma ndi kuwonjezeka mayendedwe ndi kusunga mpweya ndi shuga.

Tikumbukenso kuti chida chotero angagwiritsidwe ntchito kapena kuwauza kapena m'nsinga, ndi timitu.

Mlingo

Ngati mukufuna mankhwala bwino kusinthika ndi minofu trophism ntchito panja, ndi bwino kupeza "Aktovegin". Mwa njira, zikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngakhale kwa azimayi oyembekezera ndi azimayi unamwino.

Mu zotupa anam'peza ayenera kukhala kuyambirira kuyeretsa mankhwala ntchito gel osakaniza zimene ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuphimba nkhungu wosanjikiza ndi compress ndi 5% mafuta "Actovegin". kusintha kuvala chofunika kubala 1 nthawi patsiku. Kenako mankhwala ayenera anapitiriza 5% kirimu kuchitidwa kwa zinkakhala m'dera ndi wosanjikiza woonda. Only kirimu kapena mafuta ntchito kuteteza bedsores.

"Cavintonum" kapena "Meksidol" chimene chiri bwino?

The yogwira pophika ndi medicament "Meksidol" ndi emoxypine. Izi mankhwala m'banja limene limabweretsa mankhwala antioxidative m'badwo watsopano. Njira yothetsera jakisoni "Meksidol" monga zinthu wothandiza monga ndi sodium metabisulfite (1 g) ndi madzi a jekeseni (kwa madzi okwanira 1). Pankhani miyala, iwo monga ndi sodium carboxymethylcellulose, magnesium stearate, lactose monohydrate ndi zigawo kuti akupanga chipolopolo (talc, polyvinyl mowa, macrogol ndi titaniyamu woipa).

Zikutanthauza yogwira thunthu "Cavinton" akuyimila semisynthetic ndilochokera ku vincamine - vinpocetine. Ndi munthu vasodilator, omwe kawirikawiri ntchito pokonzanso magazi. Ndi pang'ono Sachita magazi ndi bwino kotunga mpweya ku ubongo wathu ndi shuga. Komanso, "Cavintonum" ntchito pochiza matenda a maso ndi zochizira matenda obwera ndi ukalamba pa mundawo chapamwamba kupuma.

Onse chiphunzitso pamwamba ndi wowonjezera. Nthawi zambiri zimagwirira ntchito limodzi pofuna kuchiza oziziritsa mavuto magazi. Tikumbukenso kuti mankhwala osokonezeka mu kukapanda kuleka ndi undesirably. Ndi bwino kuti atchule padera.

Amatanthauza "Cinnarizine"

Nthawi zambiri zimachitika kuti odwala anati madokotala osiyana, amene amakonda kulemba mankhwala osiyana. Tiyeni tikambirane bwino: "Cinnarizine" kapena "Cavintonum"? mankhwala awa ali analogues. Medicine "Cinnarizine," komanso "Cavinton" kutumikiridwa kuwauza kapena m'nsinga matenda a makope oziziritsa, kuphatikizapo zotsatira yotsalira pambuyo sitiroko. Mmodzi bwino - zovuta kunena, chifukwa aliyense ali ndi makhalidwe yake ndi katundu. Tikumbukenso kuti mankhwala "Cinnarizine" wotsika mtengo koma mtengo wotsika si kusinkhasinkha ubwino wake ndi dzuwa. mankhwala amagwira ntchito matenda kukhotakhota, chizungulire, tinnitus, nseru, kusanza ndi nystagmus. Komanso, medicament yogwira analamula kuti kupewa kuukira migraine, matenda Ménière a ndi zochizira matenda zotumphukira mitsempha ya magazi (matenda Raynaud a, atherosclerosis, matenda ashuga angiopathy, thromboangiitis obliterans ndi acrocyanosis).

Mtengo ndi njira ya utsogoleli

Amatanthauza "Cinnarizine" ndi analogue a yotsika mtengo "Cavinton". The mankhwala unyolo mankhwala amenewa (50 mapiritsi) mukhoza kugula rubles 15-25 yekha Russian.

Medicament ayenera 1, 2 kapena 3 mankhwala (25 mg) katatu pa tsiku mukatha kudya. Ngati ndi kotheka, mankhwala amaloledwa kuyamba ndi theka la mlingo, ndiyeno pang'onopang'ono kuonjezera. Kuti tikwaniritse zotsatira zabwino kuchiritsidwa "Cinnarizine" ayenera makamaka kumwedwa mosalekeza kwa 1-2 (zina zambiri) miyezi.

Mankhwala "Fezam"

Izi zikutanthauza madokotala mankhwala si kamodzikamodzi. Ndipo, monga milandu yapita, odwala sangathe kusankha zimene iwo amasankha, "Fezam" kapena "Cavintonum". Kodi bwino, aluso, mtengo? Anapereka mankhwala ndi zotsatira izi:

• neuroprotective;
• odana hypoxic;
• vasodilator.

Koma mosiyana ndi "Cavinton" Thupi yogwira ndi vinpocetine, mu mankhwala a "Fezam" zikuphatikizapo Piracetam (400 mg) ndi cinnarizine (pafupifupi 25 mg).

Mlingo ndi mankhwalawo

Akuluakulu amatanthauza "Fezam" kutumikiridwa 1-2 makapisozi katatu pa tsiku kwa miyezi 1-3 (malingana ndi kuopsa kwa matenda). Ana zaka zoposa 5 zaka, anaikidwa makapisozi 1-2 kamodzi kapena kawiri pa tsiku kwa miyezi 1.5-3.

Tikumbukenso kuti, mosiyana ndi "Cavinton" mankhwala "Fezam" ali ndi zotsatira ochepa kwambiri mbali. Mwachitsanzo, chapakati mantha dongosolo la wodwalayo zingaoneke hyperkinesia, kugona, mantha ndi maganizo. Komanso chizungulire, ataxia, kupweteka kwa mutu, kusowa tulo, matenda malire nkhawa, chisokonezo, mukubwadamuka ndi kuyerekezera zinthu m'maganizo. Pa mbali pa mundawo m'mimba - kuchuluka salivation, kutsegula m'mimba, nseru, kusanza ndi ululu m'mimba. Komanso, anthu kutenga mankhwala "Fezam" akhoza kusonyeza thupi lawo siligwirizana (dermatitis, ziwengo, kutupa, kuyabwa, photosensitivity, ndi zina zotero.).

Kotero ife anayang'ana pa mmene lero pali analogues wa 'Cavinton "poyerekeza ndi makhalidwe awo. Ndani wa mankhwala tikhale - mwasankha. Wina ndi kugula njira kutsatira malangizo dokotala, munthu kwambiri ndi mbali ndalama. Choncho, kulangiza chinachake mwala ndi zovuta imeneyi, chabwino ndi choipa. Kuti tichite zimenezi, pali akatswiri oyenerera, kuti iwo amafuna chithandizo. Khalani wathanzi!