Angelo Cathedral wa Moscow Kremlin. The Shrine ya Russian Tsars

Angelo Cathedral - mmodzi wa wapadera zipilala asanu mbiri yakale ndiponso zachikhalidwe, zomwe amacheza ndi Cathedral Square. Mpingo wodzipereka kwa Arhangelu Mihailu, mtsogoleri wa gulu la Kumwamba, ndi zothandizira mipingo yawo ya Moscow akalonga zochita zawo lapansi, anamangidwira pa malo kuyambira nthawi ya ulamuliro wa Aleksandra Nevskogo. Mawonekedwe a masiku ano ndi Angelo Cathedral wa Moscow Kremlin anapeza kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma XVI. (Zaka 1505-1508). Kumanga kachisi, komanso nyumba zina Cathedral Square, anaitanidwa wamanga ku Venice, m'malo mwa Chatsopano Aleviz. Angelo Cathedral mu Moscow - nyumba zisanu ozungulira anamanga njerwa. Chitaliyana wamanga ankafuna kupatsa chilengedwe chake chosiyana ndi akachisi oyandikana zikuwoneka zochuluka ntchito Kubadwa Kwatsopano maonekedwe a mwala woyera zochizira wa pamakoma a tchalitchi.

Kachisi anadzipereka kwa Woyera Arhistratigu Mihailu, ali ndi gawo lapadera mwambo cholinga: umakhala wakale manda a Moscow akalonga. Ndi apa kuti olamulira onse Russian anakwiriridwa, amene anafa lisanakhazikike St. Petersburg. Kupatulapo anali Boris Godunov, fumbi amene anachotsedwa tchalitchi mu 1605 mkulu wa Zonama wotchedwa Dmitry Ine, ndipo kenako reburied Utatu-Sergio Lavra. Mfumu Peter II wina kupatulapo autocrat. Manda a Mfumu, amene anamwalira ali ndi zaka 15, ali pano, ndipo osati mwa Cathedral wa St. Peter ndi Paulo mpingo St. Petersburg.

Angelo Cathedral wa Moscow Kremlin accommodates 54 m'manda. Pamene Ivan m'khutu anamwalira m'mibadwo anaganiza kuti zimenezi odious mwayekha woyenera malo osiyana manda, kotero fumbi ndi phulusa la ana awiri John IV m'manda mu autocrat dyakonnike (vestry) a tchalitchi. Manda a mfumu - malo osangalatsa kwambiri ofunika kuona m'kachisi. Manda a Ivan IV ndi chidali ndi chisonyezo Chooneka chakuti mphekesera kawirikawiri zizigwirizana zenizeni - ofufuza analankhula za matenda venereal a mfumu, koma m'manda anatsegula anapezeka ndi mafupa, osati wathuyo "oipa" matenda, ndi impregnated ndi Mercury - chida poizoni.

Tsarevich Dmitri, afa momvetsa chachinsinsi amenenso anaikidwa mu mpingo. Ali ndi zoyenera khunyu anagwa pa mpeni, kaya ndi kuphedwa - ndi Chapafupi aliyense. Chinsinsi cha imfa ya Prince ankadziwa Boris Godunov, koma dziko alibe anamuuza.

Kuchokera mkati Angelo Cathedral wa Moscow Kremlin kukongoletsa 13-mita gilded matabwa iconostasis ndi zithunzi zogwirizana ndi zaka XV-XVII, ndi chandeliers za m'ma XVII. Pamene Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich makoma a tchalitchi munali Zojambula pakhoma kupenta, kulenga ojambula zithunzi khumi anatiitana. Popeza linga la kachisi chikale ali chokongoletsedwa ndi zithunzi za nkhondo Mihaila Arhangela ndi Satanailom, mngelo wakugwa, ndi zochitika za nkhondo asilikali. Mafumu Russian, asananyamuke ku yokopa nkhondo, anadza kwa Angelo Cathedral wa Moscow Kremlin ndipo anachita mwambo wa kupembedza mizimu ya makolo, kuwafunsa mphamvu yauzimu kuti apambane.

Masiku Soviet utumiki mu akachisi a boma la Russia yoletsedwa. Tchalitchi cha Orthodox anabwerera yekha mu 1990. Tsopano pa zikondwerero phwando aang'ono wa Moscow Kremlin ntchito wapadera ikuchitikira, koma ena nthawi amatumikira zakale.