Anthu m'mimba thirakiti. Kapangidwe ka matumbo a

matumbo dongosolo zikuphatikizapo magawo zoonda ndi wandiweyani. Woonda dipatimenti zimachokera mwachindunji pambuyo m'mimba. Akuluakulu, kutalika mamita pafupifupi zisanu. Boma yachibadwa dipatimentiyi zimenezi sizikutanthauza pamaso tizilombo iliyonse zoipa kapena zothandiza. M'mikhalidwe ambiri amene amayambitsa kusokoneza enzyme kumachitika sing'anga oyenera kubereka tizilombo mu izo. tizilomboto tizilombo kunyamula matenda amene limodzi mwa kutsegula m'mimba kwambiri, bloating, kugunda, kupweteka m'michombo lapansi. tizilomboto Non-tizilombo chifukwa ululu komanso kutupa mu pamimba.

M'mimba ndi kupitiriza kwa intestine yaing'ono. Malirewo akutumikira monga mucous damper therebetween. Iwo kumathandiza malowedwe a zili tizilombo ndi khadi mafuta kumbuyo mu gawo woonda. ndondomeko (zakumapeto) lili khumudwitsidwa izi.

Kapangidwe ka intestine ndi, makamaka, khadi ake wakuda, muli ndi cecum, akwera, yopingasa ndi kutsika m'matumbo sigmoid, chifukwa mu rectum. Ndi mwapadera kwa kapangidwe ka khadi woonda. Wandiweyani dipatimenti komanso amachita ntchito chosiyana.

microflora Normal imatengedwa pompopompo moyenera zovuta topezeka. S khalidwe yeniyeni zikuchokera, womwenso mitundu oposa mazana asanu ndi mabakiteriya. Akuluakulu oimira bifidobacteria monga anaerobic ndi aerobic lactobacilli.

microflora matumbo amachita lamulo la mafuta kagayidwe ndi asidi ya ndulu kumathandiza kukula kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, motero kuonetsetsa, bata (kulamulira kukana) za thupi. Komanso, topezeka lamkati nawo ndondomeko enzymatic zomanga thupi, mafuta chimbudzi ndi kuloŵerera wa CHIKWANGWANI zakudya, mkulu-maselo chakudya zidulo mkati.

Matumbo microflora ndi yogwira ophunzira electrolyte kagayidwe, kaphatikizidwe ntchito antibacterial, mavitamini K, C, ascorbic acid. Choncho, chiwerengero kuchuluka kukana zinthu chilango chochokera kunja. microflora ntchito mulinso detoxification la magawo amkati ndi exogenous. Komabe, ena mabakiteriya amatha kusintha mankhwala zikuchokera zinthu zakupha, kupereka iwo zabwinobwino. topezeka m'matumbo nawo kukondoweza kwa motility (locomotor ntchito) kwa thupi ndi normalization ndondomeko ya kuchotsa nkhani m'thupi.

Wokhala microflora lagawidwa (nthawi zonse), ndi kufupika (zosakhalitsa) sanali tizilombo (zofunikira), salembedwa tizilombo (zothandiza zedi aang'ono ndi malo oyenera), tizilombo (zoipa kuchititsa matenda). Kapangidwe ndi kuchuluka kwa tizilombo pano zikusintha, koma chiŵerengero cha kuchuluka ndi khalidwe anatsimikiza. Choncho, muyezo zazikulu anakhalabe. Ndi vutoli lakuthwa amapezeka dysbiosis.

Monga tanena za intestine ntchito zosiyanasiyana. gawo woonda udindo kukhazikitsa njira zofunika chimbudzi chakudya ndi mayamwidwe zakudya mu lymph ndi magazi. Mu nkhani iyi, motility m'mimba amaperekedwa ndi zolimbitsa thupi mphete mkati ndi kunja kotenga minofu. Pamene ikuchitika ndi oyambitsa chyme madzi tochoka ndi kapamba ndi thupi lokha, komanso kulimbikitsa chyme lapansi. Akulu Kapangidwe ka intestine ndi limakupatsani kupanga woonda gawo rhythmic kugawanika, pendulum, zimandilimbikitsa ndi contractions peristaltic.

Wandiweyani dipatimenti thupi amachita ntchito ya mosungiramo a. Pali amapezeka zili kudzikundikira ndi nthawi kuchotsa kukonzedwa chakudya m'thupi. M'mimba minofu dongosolo mu malo izi zimathandiza kuti mapampu peristaltic, pendulum, anastaltic, zosagwiritsa kuchepetsa ndi rhythmic kugawanika.