Argyla-Robertson Syndrome: amayambitsa, zizindikiro, mankhwala

Kodi Argyle-Robertson Syndrome ndi chiyani? Kodi matendawa amadziwonetsa bwanji komanso amachititsa chiyani? Mayankho a mafunso awa onse omwe mumalandira kuchokera ku zipangizo zathu. Komanso mmenemo mudzapeza zambiri zokhudza matendawa komanso momwe amachitira.

Mfundo zazikulu

Kodi Argyle-Robertson Syndrome amadziwika bwanji kwa anthu amene adakumanapo ndi matendawa? M'maganizo amakono, mawuwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito potanthauzira chizindikiro chomwe ophunzira akuyang'ana ku kuwala sichikupezeka kapena kufooka kwambiri. Pa nthawi yomweyi, kusintha kwa malo okhala ndi convergence kumasungidwa (ndiko kuti, kuyang'ana pa chinthu chiri pafupi).

Zizindikiro zazikulu

Matenda a Argyle-Robertson sakuwonetsedwa kokha ndi mbali yomwe tatchulayi. Kuonjezera apo, odwala omwe amadwala matendawa amakhala ndi anisocoria (kukula kwake kwa ana a kumanzere ndi kumanja), miosis (constriction) ndi pupillary deformation. Komanso, nthawi zina, pokhala ndi matendawa, amatha kuyanjana ndi kuwala mu njira yodabwitsa, ndiko kuti, akukula pang'ono. Pachifukwa ichi, chiwerengero cha ziwalo zazing'onoting'ono sizingatheke, ndiko kuti, ophunzira sangapitirire kupweteketsa khungu la khosi.

Nthaŵi zina, odwala ali ndi atrophy ndi depigmentation ya iris. Pachifukwa ichi, zimanenedwa kuti vutoli ndilokhazikika m'dera lakale lopwetekedwa ndi colliculus.

Zifukwa za matenda

Kawirikawiri, matenda a Argyll-Robertson amawoneka ndi chisala chakumapeto. Matendawa ndi omwe amachititsa kuti matendawa asachepe. Mwa njira, izo zikhoza kuwonedwa kumayambiriro koyamba kwa matenda a venereal.

N'zosatheka kunena kuti chizindikiro cha Argyle-Robertson chikuwonetsedwanso mu matenda a manjenje.

Akatswiri amanena kuti chitukuko cha chodabwitsachi chikuchitika makamaka chifukwa cha kugonjetsedwa kwa chipangizo cha neuron (intercalary) visual reflex kuunika. Komanso, matendawa akhoza kukula chifukwa cha kuwonjezeka kwa mphamvu za capillary fibers kuti zikhale poizoni.

Kuwonjezera pamenepo, matenda a Argyle-Robertson amapezeka m'mabvuto ena:

• Multiple sclerosis;
• Tsinde la encephalitis;
• Syringobulbium;
• Diphtheria polyneuropathy;
• Kumwa mowa;
• Komanso pambuyo pochotsa ophthalmic kapena herpes zoster.

Chizindikiro ichi chingakhalenso chosiyana ndi matenda a Adi.

Chifukwa chiyani pali matenda a Argyll-Robertson, omwe amadziwika ndi kusowa kwathunthu kwa pupillary kukayankha ku malo ogona ndi convergence, komanso kusunga yankho kuunika? Ndi kupirira nthawi zonse, matenda omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito akupezeka mu matenda monga mliri wotchedwa encephalitis.

Kuchiza kwa matenda

Mankhwala a matenda a Argyll-Robertson sali ochitidwa chifukwa chakuti ichi ndi chizindikiro chabe cha matenda a mkati. Choncho, mphamvu zonse zothetsera matendawa ziyenera kuchitidwa kuchipatala, chomwe chizindikirochi chikuwonetsedwa.

Choncho, m'pofunika kuchita chithandizo cha mankhwala oyambirira a syphilis, matenda a paralytic, multiple sclerosis, stemosis, sthetheria polyneuropathy, syringobulbia, uchidakwa ndi matenda ena.