Atatu mfundo lamba: ndichiyani?

Luso mwamsanga kubweretsa mu udindo wa asilikali kapena makina mfuti n'zoona makamaka usilikali ndipo alenje. Kuchedwa lachiwiri kumana kupanga, ndipo ngakhale moyo. Makamaka anthu pantchito izi analenga chipangizo monga lamba atatu mfundo. dongosolo wakhala mbali ya kusaka, nkhondo, ndipo posachedwapa, komanso zida masewera.

Chiyambi cha dzina

Dzina la "atatu imeneyi" lamba chifukwa kukhalapo kwa sing'anga "akuyandama" mfundo. Chida ndi wotetezedwa mwa malo atatu. Izi lamba zitatu imene mfuti, makina mfuti kapena mfuti isiyana kale chakale ziwiri mfundo mwina, poyerekeza ndi zomwe latsopano kuphatikana mamangidwe zambiri bwino.

Kodi ubwino wa zimakhudza atatu mfundo za manja chiyani?

Kusaka kwa anthu ena - utakhala ndo zosangalatsa kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri chidwi osati mochuluka kwambiri chifukwa, koma maola ambiri Kulondalonda. munthu komweko akhoza lapita patali kwambiri, popanda tanthauzo lenileni la kutopa. Amene wakhala pa kukasaka, iye amadziŵa kuti bwino kunadetsa kumadalira luso la mwamsanga kubweretsa zida kulimbana chikhalidwe ndi kupanga kuwombera zolondola. Izi zikhoza kutheka, ngati manja si yodzaza ndi mfuti wokonzeka. Ochiritsira ziwiri mfundo malamba agwire ntchito imodzi yokha - kuchotsa munthu kuchokera ntchito kwa zida. Koma akuonadi mwamsanga iwo sanali zinakonzedwa view wa bungwe linalake ziwiri mfundo yolusa dongosolo, imene inali chakuti kuwombera zolondola zikhoza kupangidwa kokha ngati chida atachotsedwa paphewa. Atatu mfundo lamba kwa mfuti, mosiyana ndi ubwenzi chakale amalola kwa nthawi yaitali kunyamula chida, ndipo ngati kuli kofunika ntchito mwamsanga, popanda akuchotsa paphewa.

Kugwiritsa ntchito mfundo imodzi kuphatikana

Single mfundo malamba mwatsatanetsatane ali oyenera ang'ono-kakulidwe mikono (chitsanzo osati choposa mita imodzi). Yolusa ikuchitika ntchito carabiner amene Ufumuyo khosi la mbuyo kapena mbali kumbuyo kwa wolandila lapansi. Kuchita lokhala ndi mfundo mwamsanga kumasulidwa dongosolo limapangidwa fasteksy - ndi chomangira lamba wapadera ndi mano atatu. The sangathe wa lamba ili mwatsatanetsatane zidzachitika kuthawa - mikono akodwa mu miyendo kapena ali ndi thupi. Zofooka za nyumba ngati ali motere:

• Single-mfundo lamba tepi kungakhale kovuta kwambiri kwa mfuti yaitali.
• Kuyimitsidwa sasamalira mwamphamvu kwa thupi, ndi chifukwa kuti mwini ayenera nthawi zonse kuwunika zida kuti sanagwe osati scooped thunthu zosiyanasiyana zinyalala.

Standard ziwiri mfundo kubala mikono

Mu ochiritsira ziwiri mfundo yolusa dongosolo mwa zodzikolowekera zinanso ziwiri. Mmodzi wa iwo amamatira ku swivel pa mbuyo, ndipo chachiwiri - mothandizidwa ndi kuyimitsidwa kuti backplate lapansi. Thamangani kudya mfuti akhoza bwererani ntchito fasteksy, limene lili pafupi carbine kumbuyo. Njira imatengedwa tingachipeze powerenga ndi yabwino ndithu kuti kufooka umodzi zida phewa. Kusintha kutalika lamba kungakhale mwatsatanetsatane imodzi dzanja. Komabe, ntchito imeneyi ali ndi zovuta zake:

• Musalole mwamsanga kusinthana zida malo nkhondowo pa mzere pamaso.
• Kuti zimatiyendera ziwiri mfundo lamba chida kuchokera phewa wina kwa mzake, muyenera kwathunthu kuchotsa tepi, ndipo ndi wotopetsa.
• Lamba yomanga sasamalira okwanira kuyimitsidwa osalimba.

Ziwiri mfundo mwatsatanetsatane ntchito malamba pang'ono ndi pang'ono m'malo mwa atatu mfundo.

Njira yotchuka kwambiri

Atatu mfundo lamba, mosiyana ndi ziwiri zimenezi, n'zosavuta kuti muyambe kuchokera phewa wina ndi mzake. Izi malamba mwatsatanetsatane kupereka zolimba Kukhazikitsa zida. Iwo saletsa ndi moto mofulumira. Atatu mfundo lamba ndi langwiro pamene ulendo wautali. Ngati ndi kotheka, monga dongosolo zikhoza kusinthidwa kuti limodzi mfundo kapena ziwiri mfundo avale. Front kuyimitsidwa (kuphatikana) zikhoza kuyenda manja ku woyamba kumbuyo gulaye swivel, ndipo ngakhale kuti mfundo kumbuyo kukhazikitsidwa. Ndi zosavuta kupanga, kuchita kutsetsereka kuyimitsidwa kutsogolo kwa legeni, amene amatambasula pamodzi mfuti kapena mfuti. Choncho, atatu mfundo lamba zikhoza kusinthidwa n'kukhala ziwiri mfundo kapena osakwatiwa-mfundo.

Atatu mfundo dongosolo ogwiritsa kungakhale kovuta kuti kutsegulaso mfuti. Kuvala chida malamba amenewa ndi zosayenera chifukwa iwo chingamulepheretse kupotozedwa mkono wa. Atatu mfundo malamba sakhulupirira ndipo akhoza lamanzere, monga anatambasula pamodzi m'manja mwa gulaye ndi chimakwirira windo eject casings chipolopolo bagged.

NKHANI atatu mfundo ogwiritsa mikono

"Zoyandama" pa mfundo yachitatu akhoza kusintha malo ake:

• Front gulaye swivel. Kukhazikitsa anachita ndi fasteksy. Kuti bwererani udindo kumbuyo mokwanira kumasula chomangira lamba.
• Kumbuyo gulaye.

A zosiyanasiyana zinthu zina, zomwe zili ndi malamba chida atatu mfundo mwatsatanetsatane matepi mulibe. Iwo kale kusonyeza chitonthozo ndithu.

Standard atatu mfundo lamba "njati"

Izi lamba mwatsatanetsatane ntchito kunyamula mitundu yonse ya mfuti yaitali ndi gulaye 2 cm. "Njati muyezo" sinafike kunyamula kumenya mfuti. kupanga lamba ndi mankhwala ndi magawo zotsatirazi:

• Lamba Mzere ali ndi m'lifupi masentimita 4;
• lamba makulidwe ndi 2.5 mm;
• mankhwala anapangidwa ndi polyamide;
• mankhwala akulemera 130 ga

Akweza "njati-Blitz" mosiyana ndi muyezo wake analogi ali mwamsanga kumasulidwa ntchito. Dongosolo la Mipikisano zinchito mwatsatanetsatane lamba ali mwamsanga-kumasulidwa chomangira lamba limalola zida wina chimanjamanja mpumulo n'kamodzi.

Multifunction lamba wa mfuti "njati-Saiga"

Tepi iyi lamba anapeza tanthauzo lake lonse mu malo a alenje, makamaka eni Bakuman "Saiga" (yotchuka chitsanzo ichi umatchedwanso "Boar"). Ndi chifukwa lachitsanzo imeneyi inaperekedwa ndi kusinthidwa zida multifunctional lamba "njati." Dongosolo lino yolusa, komanso m'mbuyomo awiri, ndi pamaso pa choponyera zofunika. m'lifupi ndi masentimita osachepera awiri. Mosiyana ndi lamba yapita embodiments awiri multifunctional mikono "njati-Saiga" amapereka mwayi kusamutsa mlenje chida maudindo osiyana - kuchokera anaukitsa kapena adatchithisira pansi mbiya. Reviews alenje, atanyamula mfuti ndi mbiya pamwamba ndi njira yabwino, chifukwa amalola kuti akhale pansi pa ulamuliro ndi kuipanikiza. Ngati ndi kotheka, zinthu mwamsanga kusintha.

Zochita za mankhwala:

• Lamba Mzere ali ndi m'lifupi masentimita 4.
• The makulidwe a lamba ndi 2.5 mm.
• Mtundu - azitona kapena wakuda.
• Kulemera - 130 ga

"M2 Ngongole"

The dzina kuyambitsa patenti Vladimir Harlampova, anayambitsa kampani "chisankho mwatsatanetsatane". Dongosolo ogwiritsa amasiyana ndi muyezo atatu mfundo gulaye kulibe. Dongosolo lamba limapangidwa tepi waukulu podtyaga ndi girth, amene, kulumikiza mu mphete thupi mauta muvi. Mothandizidwa ndi lamba buckles trehschelevoy podtyaga olumikizidwa kwa kutsogolo gulaye swivel. lamba mapeto mutuluka kuchokera chomangira lamba ndi amachita kayendedwe ka mfundo kuyimitsidwa. Mu maganizo a anthu ena amene, dongosolo lino zovuta awiri:

• izo zikuwoneka unaesthetic;
• kawirikawiri tigwiritsitse akusuzumira lamba buckles kwa zinthu zakunja (tchire, nthambi za mitengo).

The ntchito dongosolo lamba ndi ufulu usilikali pachifuwa pake ndi dzanja.

"M3 Ngongole"

Ndi modernized lamba dongosolo kuti amalola ankavala yosalala-inabala ndi mpope kanthu mfuti mfuti submachine, mfuti Sniper, mfuti za makina, launchers grenade ndi mfuti za makina. Kusiyana kwa Baibulo wakale M3:

• M3 Design amaonedwa kulikonse, chifukwa amapereka mwayi kwa ntchito lamba monga ziwiri mfundo chosinthika. Lamba akhoza kukhazikitsidwa kunyamula manja kumbuyo kwake (Masewerera a Biathlon njira).
• The M3 ali zochotseka phewa wachikopa.
• Kuchepetsa chiwerengero cha buckles.
• kamangidwe ndi okonzeka ndi otsika phokoso akalowa ndi "Riga" carbine.

Chotsimikizika njira

Kuti mwini amanyadira ngati malamba Mipikisano zinchito chida osati kupita ku masitolo apadera ndi kusaka. Ndi luso lamanja, komanso ndi zipangizo zoyenera, mungathe kupanga lamba atatu mfundo ndi manja anu. Izi zimafuna:

• Lamba lamba. Makamaka ku mamita 2.5 kuti 3 m'litali. lamba m'lifupi akhale 25 mm.
• Fasteksy - 2 zidutswa.
• Buckles - 7 zidutswa.

Atatu mfundo mpando malamba. Ndi chiyani icho?

magalimoto amakono muli dongosolo chabe chitetezo. kamangidwe Aika amafotokozera ndi atatu mfundo malamba.

Iwo kuteteza oopsa avundulidwe munthu mu chipinda zonyamula pamene galimoto kugunda kapena chifukwa cha braking mwadzidzidzi. Great mtengo thanzi ndi dalaivala ndipo wina ali yunifolomu mphamvu kugawa, amene zimatheka pamene V woboola pakati lamba. Ndi nyumba imeneyi ndi atatu mfundo seatbelts. Kodi mtundu wa kachitidwe tinganene kuti mu chithunzi m'munsimu.

Kodi dongosolo lamba chitetezo?

Atatu mfundo mpando lamba chili mbali zitatu:

• Wachikopa. Mkulu-mphamvu zipangizo amagwiritsa ntchito yopanga ake. anamangirira fasteners kwa thupi ikuchitika malo atatu: kutsogolo, pa pakhomo adawayika pa Nyumbayi. malamba Car mpando zikhoza kusintha, ngati n'koyenera, kusinthasintha kwa kukula kwa munthuyo.
• Castle. Malowa ali pamtunda kumbuyo kwa makina ndipo amanyamula mpando lamba lanu Mbali. loko kapangidwe limapangidwa lophimba amene olumikizidwa kwa mbendera unyolo dongosolo galimoto audiovisual. Izi zitikumbutsa dalaivala ndi anthu a mphamvu ya ntchito malamba. anamangirira The chikugwirizana ndi loko kudzera a lilime makina achitsulo.
• Koyilo. Malowa ali pamtunda kutsogolo kwa thupi. Anaikira amakakamizidwa malamba basi unwinding ndi kumulowetsa. Pakuti kutsekereza unwinding chifukwa cha ngozi mu koyilo ali ndi limagwirira inertial. Lamba mpando ndi kutulutsidwa ng'oma kayendedwe pang'onopang'ono.

Unsembe wa malamba atatu mfundo m'chipinda zonyamula anali woyamba bungwe Volvo mu 1959.

Mungasankhe akukonzekera zonyamula

• Non-inertial. Dongosolo lino chitetezo amakhala ndi malamba mwambo koyenera kwa munthu winawake. Izi njira angapezeke mu magalimoto mpaka 1980 kumasulidwa. zitsanzo Current sali okonzeka ndi m'njira imeneyi. The sangathe wa fixation izi kulephera kusintha lamba pansi magawo a mwanayo.
• Inertia. dongosolo limapangidwa lamba, umene ndi retractor yaotomatiki akhoza mwamphamvu kukonza wamkulu ndi mwana. Pamene kugunda zotheka, braking kayendedwe ka mpando lamba lanu limagwirira yatsekedwa. Kuti apange matepi ntchito Tambasula nsalu zomwe, malingana ndi katundu akhoza yaitali.

Atatu mfundo malamba akhala ntchito kusakasaka, mu masewera, m'munda usilikali. Iwo ali otchuka munthu zodzitetezera pa galimoto.

Kukhala ndi dongosolo osavuta, atatu mfundo lamba machitidwe kuonetsa chidwi kwake, kudalirika ndi chitonthozo pa ntchito.