Ballast Intaneti: dera 2h36

Pakompyuta ballast - chipangizo monga ndi nyali fulorosenti. Chitsanzo amasiyana mwa iwo okha pa oveteredwa voteji, kukana ndi zimamuchulukira. zipangizo zamakono angathe kugwira ntchito mu mode chuma. Kulumikiza kudzera opha ballast. Monga ulamuliro, iwo ntchito mtundu elekitirodi. Komanso, Kulumikizana chithunzi chitsanzo zimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito adaputala ndi.

Muyezo chithunzi cha chipangizo

Chiwembu ballasts amagetsi a nyali fulorosenti monga ya transceivers. Lumikizanani ndi mtundu zitsanzo oyimba ntchito. chipangizo Normal tichipeza capacitors 25 PF. Owongolera akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito mu zipangizo zikugwira ntchito mtundu uliwonse wa kondakitala. Stabilizers mu ballasts anaika kupyolera zapamadzi. Kusunga opaleshoni pafupipafupi chipangizo ali tetrode. The fulumizitsa Pankhaniyi Ufumuyo kudzera rectifier a.

otsika Mwachangu chipangizo

An ballast zamagetsi (dera 2h36) otsika Mwachangu nyale pa 20 Watts. Muyezo circuitry zikuphatikizapo ya transceivers kukula. Pakhomo voteji nawo 200 V. Thyristor ku zipangizo za mtundu wa ntchito pa elekitirodi ndi. Ndi kuchulukana akulimbana comparator. zitsanzo zambiri ntchito transducer opaleshoni pa pafupipafupi 35 Hz. Pofuna kuonjezera voteji ntchito tetrode. Komanso, ntchito adaputala azamagetsi kulumikiza ballasts.

Zipangizo High Mwachangu

Pakompyuta ballast (kugwirizana chiwembu chili m'munsimu) ndi transistor kupeza mwake. Pakhomo voteji selo ndi wofanana 230 V. Pakuti overloads amagwiritsa comparator amene umagwira ntchito pa mafurikwense otsika. zipangizozi bwino yosayenera mphamvu nyali 25 Watts. Stabilizers zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito transistors variable.

Mu ziwembu ambiri ntchito transducers ndi opaleshoni awo pafupipafupi ndi 40 Hz. Komabe, akhoza ziwonjezeke pamene kuchulukana ukuwonjezeka. Komanso Dziwani kuti ballasts ntchito kwa kuwongola dynistors voteji. Owongolera nthawi zambiri anapereka transceivers lapansi. misonkho opaleshoni kupereka pafupipafupi zosakwana 30 Hz.

The zida 15 Watts

An ballast zamagetsi (dera 2h36) nyale pa 15 W ndi anasonkhana ndi transceivers yofunika. Thyristors Pankhaniyi Ufumuyo kudzera fulumizitsa a. Komanso Dziwani kuti pali kusinthidwa pa adaputala lotseguka. Akaime mkulu madutsidwe, koma ntchito pa pafupipafupi otsika. Capacitors akugwiritsidwa kokha ndi comparators lapansi. Idavoteredwa voteji ntchito mpaka 200 V. insulators The akugwiritsidwa kokha pa chiyambi cha unyolo. Stabilizers ntchito ndi ulamuliro variable. Selo madutsidwe ndi osachepera 5 microns.

Model 20 W

Chojambula chithunzi cha ballast amagetsi a nyale pa 20 W adzatenge ntchito yowonjezera transceiver lapansi. Transistors ntchito monga muyezo ndi ubongo osiyana. Kumayambiriro kwa unyolo, iwo anayamba 3 PF. zitsanzo zambiri za madutsidwe chizindikiro akubwera 70 microns. Pamene koyefishienti izi tilinazo si yafupika kwambiri. The capacitors ntchito lotseguka-unyolo yang'anira. Kutsitsa pafupipafupi ntchito kudzera comparator a. Pankhaniyi, kutambasuka panopa ndi chifukwa inverter lapansi.

Ngati tikambirana chiwembu chofuna transceivers gawo, pali anayi capacitor. Mphamvu iwo akuyamba ku 40 PF. Pafupipafupi zikugwira ntchito ya ballast ndi anakhalabe pa 50 Hz. Transistors ntchito imeneyi pa opha ya opaleshoni. Kuchepetsa tilinazo koyefishienti akhoza kukumana zosiyanasiyana Zosefera. Rectifiers Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa ziyangoyango ndi wokwera fulumizitsa. Madutsidwe ballast makamaka zimadalira pakhomo voteji. Komanso amaganizira mtundu wa Mtsogoleri.

ballast dera 36W

An ballast zamagetsi (dera 2h36) nyale pa 36 W ali transceiver waukulu. Polumikiza chipangizo kumachitika kudzera adaputala ndi. Ngati ife kulankhula za ntchito ya ballast, ndi voteji oveteredwa ndi 200 Watts. Insulators zipangizo abwino otsika madutsidwe.

Komanso 36W pakompyuta ballast dera zikuphatikizapo capacitors 4 PF. Thyristors nthawi zambiri anapereka Zosefera lapansi. Pali amazilamulira kuti pafupipafupi opaleshoni ya ulamuliro wa. zitsanzo zambiri ntchito rectifiers awiri. Zikugwira ntchito pafupipafupi ballasts mu mtundu uwu wa munthu pazipita 55 Hz. Choncho zimamuchulukira angadwale kwambiri.

ballast T8

Pakompyuta ballast T8 (chiwembu pansipa) ali transistors awiri ndi madutsidwe otsika. Mu zitsanzo za ntchito kukhudzana thyristors yekha. The capacitors pa chiyambi cha unyolo ali mphamvu yaikulu. Komanso Dziwani ndi kuti ballasts amapangidwa pa stabilizers ndi contactor. zitsanzo zambiri kuthandiza voltages mkulu. The koyefishienti wa imfa kutentha ndi pafupifupi 65%. comparator uli woikidwa ndi pafupipafupi 30 Hz ndi madutsidwe wa 4 microns. Triode akanasankhidwa ndi kuyembekezera ndi insulator. Tikuyambitsa chipangizo kudzera adaputala lapansi.

Kugwiritsa transistors MJE13003A

An ballast zamagetsi (dera 2h36) transistors MJE13003A zikuphatikizapo yekha Converter limodzi, limene lili kumbuyo fulumizitsa lapansi. Mu zitsanzo za ntchito variable mtundu contactor. Zikugwira ntchito pafupipafupi ballasts pa 40 Hz. Pankhaniyi pakhomo voteji pa overloads liri 230 V. The transistor ntchito mtundu zipangizo mtengo. zitsanzo zambiri ndi atatu rectifier ndi madutsidwe wa 5 microns. sangathe A ndi chipangizo transits MJE13003A akhoza kuganiza mkulu kutentha imfa.

Kugwiritsa transistors N13003A

Ballasts ndi transistors awa kwambiri chifukwa madutsidwe wabwino. Ali ndi koyefishienti otsika zomvetsa matenthedwe. Standard zipangizo basi anatumizanso lamya dera zikuphatikizapo Converter. The fulumizitsa Pankhaniyi ntchito ndi pang'ono. zitsanzo zambiri za madutsidwe otsika, koma pafupipafupi opaleshoni ndi 30 Hz. Comparators kwa kusinthidwa amasankhidwa pa condenser yoweyula. Owongolera ali oyenera okha ntchito mtundu. Okwana chipangizo ali yolandirana awiri ndi contactors wokwera fulumizitsa.

Kugwiritsa transistors KT8170A1

Ballast pa KT8170A1 transistor tichipeza transceivers awiri. Pali zitsanzo zitatu zilipo fyuluta phokoso mtima. Mupezeke transceiver Yankho rectifier opaleshoni pa pafupipafupi 45 Hz. Mu zitsanzo za ntchito converters yekha variable mtundu. Iwo ntchito pa pakhomo voteji a 200 V. The zamakono zili kwambiri chifukwa nyali pa 15 Watts. Transistors ntchito mtundu opha linanena bungwe. Zimamuchulukira chizindikiro siyana, ndipo makamaka chifukwa cha matulukidwe mphamvu kulandirana lapansi. Muyeneranso kukumbukira capacitors. Ngati tikambirana chitsanzo yikidwa mawaya, njira pamwamba pa zinthu sayenera upambana 70 PF.

Kugwiritsa transistors KT872A

Chojambula chithunzi cha pakompyuta ballast transistors KT872A ndi ntchito kokha variable transmitters. mphamvu ndi za 5 microns, koma pafupipafupi opaleshoni zingasiyane. transceiver The amusankha kuti ballast ndi expander lapansi. zitsanzo zambiri ntchito capacitors angapo mphamvu osiyana. Kumayambiriro kwa nyengo dera ndi maelekitirodi ndi ntchito. Komanso Dziwani kuti transistor mwina kuikidwa kumtunda kwa chiletso cha. Conduction ngati mlandu adzakhala 6 microns, ndi pafupipafupi opaleshoni sadzakhala kuposa 20 Hz. Pa voteji a 200 V ballast zimamuchulukira pa kuzungulira 2 A. Pofuna kuthana ndi mavuto ndi otsika tilinazo ntchito stabilizers zochulukitsira.

Ntchito dinistorov umodzi-mtengo

Pakompyuta ballast (2h36 chiwembu) ndi umodzi-mtengo dinistorov angathe kugwira ntchito pamene lomwa pa 4 A sangathe zipangizo amenewa ndi mkulu koyefishienti zomvetsa matenthedwe. wokonzedwanso mwamakono dera zikuphatikizapo transceivers awiri otsika madutsidwe. Mu zitsanzo za pafupipafupi ntchito ndi 40 Hz. Jigs wokwera fulumizitsa, ndi kulandirana ali yekha anakhala ndi fyuluta. Komanso Dziwani ndi kuti ballast ali ndi wochititsa transistor.

The capacitor ntchito mphamvu otsika ndi mkulu. Kumayambiriro kwa nyengo unyolo 4 chagwiritsidwa PF. mtengo kukana m'dera lino ndi pafupifupi 50 ohms. Muyeneranso kulabadira chakuti insulators ntchito yekha ndi zosefera. Pakhomo voteji pa pamene ballast pafupifupi 230 V. Choncho chitsanzo angagwiritsidwe ntchito nyali za mphamvu zosiyana.

Chithunzi ndi dinistorov ochititsa kuti

dynistors Maganizo makamaka kupereka mkulu madutsidwe kwa nyengo. Pakompyuta ballast (2h36 chiwembu) amapangidwa ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu pa masiwichi lapansi. Pa nthawi yomweyo owongolera ntchito mtundu opaleshoni. Muyezo chithunzi cha chipangizo kumaphatikizapo osati thyristor, komanso mndandanda wa capacitors. Mmene transceiver amagwiritsa mtundu capacitive ndipo ali mkulu madutsidwe. Pafupipafupi opaleshoni 55 Hz amafotokozera.

The vuto lalikulu ndi tilinazo otsika chipangizo pa accelerations mkulu. Komanso Dziwani ndi kuti transistors amatha ntchito kokha pa pafupipafupi apamwamba. Choncho, nyali cheza msanga, ndipo amayamba ndi kutenthedwa wa capacitor lapansi. , Anatipatsa Zosefera ballasts kuthetsa vutoli. Komabe, si nthawi zonse kupirira ndi kuchulukana. Pankhaniyi m'pofunika kuganizira matalikidwe a kukakhala ndi.