Bell "chikho ndi kozungulira": kukula kwa mbewu. kubzala ndi kukonza zinthu

alimi ambiri molakwa kuti belu - zomera zakutchire. Lero, pali mitundu kuti apirire ntchito malo a kapinga ndi mabedi maluwa, kukula miphika pa makonde ndi loggias.

Ambiri a nthawi zofufuzafufuza mtundu kusankha imagwera pa Campanula sing'anga. Mbiri ya mbewu inayamba mu Asia ndi kum'mwera kwa Ulaya m'zaka za m'ma XVI. Pamaso belu "chikho ndi kozungulira" zinali kokha kuthengo. Koma kwa zaka zambiri mbewu izi zazikulu imakongoletsa munda ndi malo wakunja kwatawuni, izo Tingaone mu mabwalo ndi m'mapaki.

ikulongosola za zosiyanasiyana za

Ichi ndi biennial chomera nthawi zambiri wamkulu monga osatha. Amenewa ndi chifukwa Mokweza achilengedwe. Bluebell maluwa sizovuta mkulu (za wina mita), molunjika ndi phesi ouma, mochuluka yokutidwa ndi villi. zomera ndi wofunika kwa wokongola kwambiri maluwa woboola pakati magalasi ake Imatithandiza m'mbali elegantly yokhota kumapeto. Iwo anabwera Terry kapena yosalala ndi yaitali kuchitiridwa masentimita asanu. Mu inflorescence wina ndi kwa maluwa makumi asanu.

Bell akhoza utoto ku mitundu yosiyanasiyana: modabwitsa wosakhwima mithunzi ya woyera, kuyambira moyera-kwa yamkaka, kaso, buluu, kapena buluu. Chidwi chikuwoneka belu (pafupifupi "chikho ndi kozungulira") pinki. Maluwa profuse wake, chimakhala cha June kuti mochedwa September.

Mbande adzalola kuti chaka chomwecho kuti amasirira ukufalikira belu "chikho ndi kozungulira". Kukula kwa mbewu - yekha yotsatira. M'chaka choyamba anapanga mizu ndi tsamba Rosette ndipo chotsatira kukula zimayambira. Dulani maluwa, ndi njira, zasungidwa mu mphika mpaka masiku khumi.

mbewu

mbewu kuoneka pa chiyambi cha September, nthawizina kumapeto kwa August. Ang'ono kwambiri ndi kuwala: limodzi gram nkhani kwa inayi ndi theka zidutswa chikwi. wamaluwa ambiri ndithu bwinobwino ankachita Samo kugwa mbewu mizu pansi akupanga m'badwo wotsatira. Pankhaniyi, si koyenera chaka chilichonse kusintha pa flowerbed.

A ukufalikira Campanula sing'anga, ngati pali zinthu zabwino mu chirimwe, mpaka September.

Features kalasi: kusankha malo kubzala

Kufotokozera za belu, lopatsidwa mwa alimi akukumana nawo amanena kuti zomera amakonda kuwala ndi chinyezi. Iwo amalola Mukabwerera m'mbuyo pang'ono.

Izo wakonda lachonde ndi kuwala. Salola dothi acidic ndi madzi stagnation. Pa ziwembu womwewo wa mbewu yaiwisi basi vyprevayut. Per mita lalikulu la dongo dothi ayenera kupangidwa ndi kukumba makilogalamu khumi ndi asanu a humus kapena manyowa. Pakuti loamy nthaka ndi chiwerengero cha kuchuluka kwa makilogalamu naintini.

Ndi zotheka n'kovuta kulima

Tikumbukenso kuti maluwa a mitundu ndi wokangalika - mmera zophimbidwa ndi maluwa lalikulu zikuwoneka okongola. Anabzala mu magulu mabelu pa maziko a udzu, pa rabatkah, singly, mu makama chosakaniza maluwa, ntchito kudula. Bouquets a mitundu awa (makamaka akuda) kuyang'ana chidwi kwambiri ndi ozizira.

Koma kwa maluwa yogwira zomera osati muyenera nthaka yabwino, iwo amalowerera zofuna pamwamba pa zinthu kukula. chakuti nyemba zimere yekha mu mdima. M'kuunika, iwo simungathe kukwera. Ndipo chimodzi chofunika kwambiri kuti ziyenela kuchitidwa - yozizira pogona. Rosette masamba anapanga M'chaka choyamba cha kugwa, kusunga peat youma kapena youma masamba wagwa, mungagwiritse ntchito ndi zofunda zipangizo.

Bell "chikho ndi kozungulira": kukula kwa mbewu

Mbewu - njira ambiri ndi otchuka wa kafalitsidwe anafotokoza mitundu pakati wamaluwa. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito imodzi mwa njira ziwiri:

• kufesa mbewu mu nthaka lotseguka;
• kukula mbande.

Ife tanena kale, chifukwa adakali mbande bwino kukula belu "chikho ndi kozungulira". Kukula kwa mbewu amalola kuti maluwa okongola mpaka chaka chotsatira, kotero wamaluwa amakonda njira yachiwiri.

Pamaso kubzala, muyenera kukonzekera:

• malo okhalamo;
• nthaka;
• mbewu.

Gwiritsani muli ang'onoang'ono pulasitiki kapena matabwa mabokosi. Iwo ayenera kukhala ndi mabowo ngalande. Kusakaniza nthaka ayenera zigawo zisanu ndi chimodzi sod dziko, zigawo zitatu chawola masamba ndi chimodzi gawo coarse mtsinje mchenga. Onse zigawo zikuluzikulu ali bwinobwino wosanganiza ndi nthaka chifukwa kutsanulira mu muli ndi kutsanulira.

Bell "chikho ndi kozungulira": kubzala ndi chisamaliro

Kotero inu mwachita ntchito zonse kukonzekera, ndipo tsopano mungathe kuyamba kubzala. mayankho ufulu mafunso: pamene kubzala mabelu "chikho ndi kozungulira"? Pamene kukula mbande ndi kuti zichitidwe mu October ndi November, pamene mbewu mpaka chilimwe nthawi kupanga ndi kupereka maluwa zambiri.

Kufesa mbewu pamwamba nthaka, ndi kukanikizana pansi mopepuka pamwamba pa "ufa" anasefa mchenga chabwino. Pambuyo chidebe kubzala yokutidwa ndi zojambulazo kapena galasi. Kumera mbewu ayenera kukhala ofunda, bwino podutsa mpweya ndi nthawi chipinda mdima. kutentha yabwino mbewu + 20 ° C. Kuti mdima galasi kapena filimu chivundikiro pamwamba pa pepala mdima kapena nsalu. Kuthirira mbewu satero, iwo okha nthawi moisten ndi mfuti kutsitsi.

Kufotokozera za belu, amene angapezeke mu mabuku pa floriculture, mutsimikizira maonekedwe a mphukira yoyamba masiku khumi ndi asanu. Kenako, nsalu mdima akhoza kuchotsa kapena kusuntha mabokosi mu malo owala. Pamene mbande wanu adzakhala masamba yoyamba, ndipo adzafika za zitatu masentimita, m'pofunika kuyenda pansi pa madzi. Kumuika mphamvu zazikulu, pafupifupi khumi masentimita Chrixitu.

Pambuyo njirayi, mbewu kamodzinso kutsukidwa mu mdima kwa masiku khumi - kotero iye mwamsanga ayendebe. nthawi yonse iyi, zomera kupitiriza moisturize ndi atomizer ndi.

Kubzala mu nthaka lotseguka

Pamene nyengo unakhazikitsidwa, ndipo udzachitike frosts usiku mbande obzalidwa pansi pa kapinga ndi flowerbeds. Izi kawirikawiri pakati kapena mapeto a May. Kale mu June, mudzaona masamba woyamba. Pakati pa mbande ayenera kukhala mtunda wa masentimita osachepera makumi atatu.

kafalitsidwe ndi cuttings

Maluwa akhoza zimafalitsidwa ntchito cuttings. M'chaka chachiwiri mutabzala, zomera, m'chaka, pamene tsinde la aumbike, kusankha kupulumuka bwino ndi kupanga kudula. Ziyenera kukhala internodes osachepera atatu. masamba kuchotsedwa, kuti iwo sunathe zomera mphamvu.

Sapling anabzala mu nthaka bwino wothira. internodes awiri akhale padziko. Close phesi nakonza pulasitiki botolo kapena galasi mtsuko.

Tikukhulupirira, tsopano pa malo anu ayenera kuonekera kaso belu "chikho ndi kozungulira". Kukula kwa mbewu za zomera, monga inu mukuona, si zovuta. Kusunga malamulo onse a kubzala ndi chisamaliro, mungasangalale onse chilimwe lalikulu maluwa.