Brandies Chiameniya kumbuyo

zakale zomwe Armenia ndi dziko la vinyo. Malinga ndi mmodzi wa iwo, pambuyo pa Chigumula , Nowa anakakhala pa phiri la Ararati, malo otsetsereka a amene anabzala mphesa mwakula ndipo kenako anatuluka naye madzi. Bakuman ndi nthano wokongola, ndi kulima mbewu izi Armenia wakhala zitatu ndi theka zaka.

Mbiri ya cognacs Chiameniya ali wamfupi kwambiri, koma mochepa chidwi. Kutsegula kwa mbewu choyamba kwa kupanga chakumwa chabwino amagwirizana ndi dzina la munthu wa malonda m'dera Narses Tairyan. Iye ndiye anali woyamba anaganiza kupanga zake Armenia ndi French luso amatchedwa "Zabwino Shampeni". Mu 1889 Tairyan anagulitsa Shustov mbewu - Russian industrialists. Ndipo iwo ali kale bwino anayamba kupanga. Pofika chaka cha 1914, 15 mitengo imeneyi zamangidwa m'dzikoli. "Shustov" kumwa unakhala wotchuka osati Russia, kunali kotheka kugula ndi kunja. Chiameniya burande mobwerezabwereza anapambana mphatso pa zisudzo zosiyanasiyana.

kukhala

Pambuyo kusokonekera chosintha onse ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa mphamvu Soviet mu Transcaucasia burande kupanga anapitiriza. Mwini wake wa fakitale anali tsopano boma. brandies Chiameniya zatchuka kwambiri, iwo zimagulitsidwa ku mayiko ambiri. chakumwa kuwagulitsa Mwambamwamba. Izi zikuonekera bwino ndi osachepera chakuti ndi admirer kwambiri laburande Chiameniya anali Winston Churchill, ndipo iye amene anadziŵa mmene kumvetsa osankhika mowa.

Owapulumutsa French

Mu zaka zoyambirira za ufulu, ngakhale kuti mu Chiameniya kupanga burande ndi saletsa. Ndipo mu 1998, kampani "Pernod Ricard" ku France anagula Yerevan burande Factory, kuposa zoona, Adam'teteza. Ukuimira kuti awathandize yafika ku winemakers ndi French - oyambitsa a kumwa. Mwa njira, maganizo awo, burande Chiameniya sayenera kutchedwa. dzina wonyada amaloledwa kuvala yekha mankhwala opangidwa mu dera mowa wamphesa.

Komabe burande ku Armenia komabe dzina lake kale kukhala chikhalidwe. Pafupifupi 80% kupanga mowa wamphesa laperekedwa kwa Russia, kumene cognacs Chiameniya ali kalikiliki kwambiri. Pozindikira zimenezi, eni zomera si kwambiri amaumirira renaming - kupeza tiyenera kuposa phindu.

Kodi kumathandiza

Kupanga ake pogwiritsa ntchito mitundu isanu ya mphesa. Asanu a iwo kukula pa dziko la Armenia:

• Harana;
• Mskhali;
• dmak;
• Kangun;
• Voskehat.

zosiyanasiyana wina kunja ku Georgia - Rkatsiteli. Kupewa fakes, kutsatira mfundo, malinga ndi zimene burande Chiameniya tinganene kuti yekha kumwa yopangidwa kuchokera ku mphesa wamkulu pa m'dera la Armenia, ndipo apa ndi waikidwa.

zopangidwa konyaki

Zonsezi Chiameniya konyaki anawagawa m'magulu atatu, malingana ndi nthawi yopeza. Woyamba tichipeza zakumwa wamba, kucha nthawi ya osachepera zaka zitatu. Gulu lachiwiri tichipeza cognacs mpesa. m'badwo wawo osachepera - zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi, iwo ayenera anakhalabe okha migolo thundu. Wotchuka kwambiri lero ndi Chiameniya mowa wamphesa "Ararati", opangidwa ku Yerevan. Gulu lachitatu - deta. Wamng'ono wa iwo ndi naini chaka kukhudzana.