Cars USSR: zitsanzo ndi zithunzi

Tsopano m'misewu ya dziko lathu, mungapeze yaikulu zosiyanasiyana magalimoto. Mtokoma wa - kumene, okongola ndi magalimoto atsopano. Koma pali akuluakulu a Soviet ndi makampani magalimoto. Izi wokalamba, kale anakhala galimoto Retro, ndipo laperekedwa kwa taphunzira. Choncho, magalimoto wa USSR, zithunzi ndi mafotokozedwe a makina.

Boma ZIL 111

The chiphiphiritso chachikulu cha 60s makampani zoweta 'ambiri, ndipo mu galimoto makamaka anali chiphiphiritso "Kuti lidzakudzidzimutseni America mu zonse."
Mlembi loyamba la Communist Party N. S. Hruschev mobwerezabwereza ananena kuti akufuna galimoto ngati galimoto pulezidenti wa American. Komanso, "Stalinist" Boma galimoto ZIS 110 ndinu okongola ndi lothandiza si kukumana mzimu wa chi. Chifukwa, amayembekezera Nikita Khrushchev ndi lonse utsogoleri chipani mu 1959, latsopano nthumwi galimoto ZIL 111.

Monga magalimoto ambiri Russian ndi Soviet ZIL 111 zikufanana kwambiri kwa American chitsanzo Cadillac. Zabwino zonse zimene iye akanakhoza kuchita Soviet galimoto mafakitale chinali mu galimoto iyi: Mphamvu chiwongolero, kufala basi, zamagetsi steklopodomniki wotsogola ndi wotakasuka mkati. Nthumwi magalimoto Soviet anapulumuka zosintha ambiri ndipo anali kutchuka kuwalakwira akuluakulu.

GAZ-13 "Chaika"

Tikumbukenso kuti magalimoto USSR si wokongola kwambiri. Koma "The mbalameyi" ... Ndithudi, izi ndi wotsogola kwambiri ndi wokongola woimira Union galimoto. Izo kale anatchula: Russian ndi Soviet magalimoto ofanana kwambiri zinalengedwera ndi njira luso lapadera kwa mankhwala a makampani Western magalimoto. GAZ-13 mu otchedwa chipsyepsye-kalembedwe ( "Detroit Baroque"). magalimoto opangidwa inayamba mu 1959 ndi kupanga unatha zaka zoposa 30. "The mbalameyi" moyenerera amatchedwa moyo wautali wa makampani zoweta galimoto.

Koma magawo luso galimotoyo, anali pamwamba. The injini wamphamvu malita 5.5 kumwazikana "mazana" masekondi 20. Denga "mbalameyi" mlingo kunali chizindikiro cha 160 Km / h.

Pezani "The mbalameyi" sanali mophweka. Makamaka mu zaka zoyambirira za kumasulidwa kwa galimoto "ankasakidwa" Atumiki, mlembi woyamba wa chipanichi, ndi akazembe. Choncho, GAZ-13 kalekale sakudziwika wamba Soviet nzika. Only mu magalimoto mochedwa 70 ankagwiritsa ntchito mabungwe a Soviet monga maofesi kaundula ndi makomiti wamkulu.

ZAZ 965-968 "Zaporozhets"

Ndili ndi moyo loto la otchedwa "galimoto anthu" pa nthawi pambuyo nkhondo m'dziko la Soviet. Ndipo iye sanabwere woona. Kumapeto kwa November 1960 ku conveyor ndi ZAZ anadza lodziwika bwino "Zaporozhets." galimoto wamasulidwa malinga ndi zolinga za boma. Chitsanzo kwa galimoto tsogolo chatsimikizidwa ntchito Italy Fiat 600. Koma tisaiwale kuti galimoto sanali Potengera chitsanzo, ndi zinthu zina ngakhale kuposa izo ndi kupeza kuzindikira mtundu lonse kwa compactness, kudalirika ndi Chofunika ndi poyerekeza mtengo wochepa (za 3,000 Soviet rubles).

Luso makhalidwe a makina anali ndithu wamakhalidwe ndi zamakono pa nthawiyo. Galimoto akhoza imathandizira 90 Km / h ndi kugonjetsa zopinga kwambiri pamsewu. Tikumbukenso kuti pali mibadwo ingapo ya "The Cossacks." The kale mawonekedwe a thupi lake ali azithunzithunzi dzina lakuti "humpbacked", anatengera ndi mochedwa chitsanzo magalimoto anapanga Soviet Union - ZAZ-966 ndi ZAZ-968.

GAZ 24 "Volga"

Black ndi woyera 24 "Volga" wakhala wotchuka chizindikiro m'nthawi ya Soviet Union. Magalimoto zimapangidwa ambiri monga zaka 32 (1970-1992). "Volga" munthu aliyense Soviet kugwirizana ndi kutukuka ndi bwino, ndi zina maloto. makina yomweyo pambuyo maphunziro analowa misa msika, koma kugula zinali zovuta kwambiri. zitsanzo zambiri anagawira mabungwe a boma kapena omwe zimagulitsidwa. Komanso, mtengo "Volga" poyerekeza ndi "Muscovites" ndi "The Cossacks" odula kwambiri. galimoto chinaperekedwa kwa ya zosintha, koma kwambiri malonda ndi wotsogola wina nthaŵi zonse sedani.

GAZ-24 bwino okonzeka mwaukadaulo. Mu kumaliza "Volga" anali: Mphamvu chiwongolero, zinayi siteji gearbox, wapawiri-chipinda carburetor, anawerama galasi. Pansi pa nyumba anali wamphamvu kwambiri injini (95 ndiyamphamvu) buku la malita 2.4.

Galimoto anali mwangwiro basi kwa nthawi. Chitonthozo, kudalirika ndi chosavuta kumva "Volga" anamveketsa moona chizindikiro cha Soviet Union.

Vaz-2101 - "Kopeika"

Choncho, nthano ina. magalimoto Soviet anali osiyana, koma mwina Folk kwambiri. Kachiwiri, monga zinachitika a "khobiri" anatengedwa ngati Fiat 124. Komabe, galimoto Italy anali pang'ono changwiro choposa. khamu mzere wa Volga galimoto chomera mu 1970 anabwera chitsanzo loyamba "Lada" imene yomweyo anapambana kutchuka ndi kutchuka. Magalimoto kwa nthawi anali woukira boma. Apamwamba msonkhano ndi mamangidwe zosankha bwino pamodzi ndi mtengo angagulidwe. Vaz-2101 ndipo wakhala wotchuka kupitirira malire wa USSR, Cambodia, Cuba, m'maiko ena a World Chachitatu ndi kukwera pa izo mpaka tsiku lino.

Mfundo chidwi. The kafukufuku, ochitidwa ndi Russian galimoto magazini "Pa wheel", Vaz-2101 "Kopeika" anamuzindikira monga zoweta galimoto yabwino kwa zaka za m'ma.

Vaz-2121 "Niva"

Atsogoleri a makampani Soviet galimoto m'ma 70s panali nkhani za zonse gudumu galimoto galimoto, monga magalimoto wa USSR sanathe ntchito zonse wawapatsa. Yekha mutu wa Bungwe la nduna Kosygin kuika ntchito imeneyi pamaso pa Vaz zomera, ndi amene kutukula kupirira kuposa "wolemekezeka". kwambiri Union Vaz-2121 "Niva" linatulutsidwa mu 1977. Zinali dziko SUV choyamba, yaying'ono kalasi. Kusonkhana ndi makina kuti amakhala ndi mkulu khalidwe, ndi njira pulani ya okhazikika pagalimoto onse matayala kwambiri yafupika katundu pa ndimakokedwe. "Niva" wakhala anazindikira kunja wathyola angapo za mbiri dziko ndi chotchuka lero.

Cars wa USSR ndi pano

Soviet chitsanzo magalimoto ndi yosiyanasiyana. Ambiri a iwo akhoza kuvala ndime magalimoto lina. Today pali magalimoto zamakono la Soviet Union. Photos a ena a iwo inu mukhoza kuwona m'nkhani komanso zina. Ndipo ambiri a iwo zinalengedwa pa chitsanzo cha chitsanzo choyamba. Mu Russia ndi ku dziko kugwiritsira ntchito mankhwala a makampani Soviet galimoto, onse monga Retro kupanga, kapena m'njira tsiku ndi tsiku. M'mafakitale modernized wa USSR nambala yaikulu magalimoto amakono opangidwa lero. A chitsanzo chapadera cha "AvtoVAZ" kungakhale, ozikidwa pa maziko a Soviet Volga galimoto Bzalani. Kuyankhula za magalimoto la Soviet Union, m'pofunika kulankhula za quality, kudalirika ndi kalembedwe.