Kalulu

Kalulu - mokwanira lalikulu nyama. misa ndi a dongosolo la makilogalamu anayi kapena asanu. Nthawi zina palinso asanu kilogalamu chitsanzo. Kalulu lalikulu m'madera kumpoto kwa malo awo. The toyesa zing'onozing'ono anagawira mu Caspian ndi Caucasus.

Tikumbukenso kuti kalulu kalulu ndi ndinasintha osiyana Chrixitu. Choncho, wachiwiri wokulirapo kuposa poyamba.

Kalulu yotentha ndi akuda brownish kapena chikasu imvi kapena woyera imvi. Pa ubweya loonetsa milozo mdima. M'nyengo yozizira, ku anthu okhala m'madera kum'mwera kwa mitundu ndi sanasinthe. Kalulu, yemwe amakhala kumpoto, kwambiri opepuka. Pankhaniyi, mmbuyo ndi mutu kukhala mdima. nyama chonyezimira malaya, yodziwika ndi undulations lalikulu, zimapangitsa nambwibwi mdima yoonekera. mchira, ndipo penapake anawonjezera, utoto wakuda kapena woderapo mtundu mu nyengo zonse. Ngala za kalulu kuchita yaitali (ku kupinda) ya nsonga ya mphuno. M'mphepete kunja kwa wakuda awo lamizeremizere fringed. Nyama ndi miyendo yaitali, koma miyendo ndi yopapatiza. dimorphism kugonana mu coloration sitingachisonyeze.

Kalulu mu zone ya nkhalango kumachitika makamaka m'minda. Nthawi zina, izo zikukhazikitsa pa meadows, m'mbali nkhalango, wokolopa kapena kudula mitengo kwambiri. Nyama zambiri Tingaone m'midzi, makamaka m'nyengo yozizira. zinthu yabwino kwa malo a nyama ndi anthu m'madera copses yaing'ono Njira ndi minda ndi wokolopa ndi maukonde amphamvu zigwembe.

nyama yogwira makamaka usiku ndi maola ya madzulo kuli kachisisira. Mu kumpoto Komabe, wina akhoza kusunga mbalame, kudyetsa masanasana.

Chilimwe nyama kusasitsa ndi bowo laling'ono. Chirombo digs chitsamba ake lachinsinsi logwira pa mtunda waufupi ku kudya gawo. Izi kalulu pogona angagwiritsidwe ntchito kangapo. Tikumbukenso kuti pogona ili makamaka malinga ndi nyengo ndi nthawi ya chaka. M'chaka cha masuti kusasitsa nyama zambiri analimbikitsa pansi. M'chaka, pa mwake - mu ozizira pa. Mu nyengo mvula, ndi kalulu kuyesera kukhala pa uplands ndi drier, pakalibe mvula M'malo mwake - mu otsika lapansi. M'nyengo yozizira, kusasitsa wa nyama wokhutitsidwa ndi mbali Galileya wa nyumba. M'nyengo yozizira, komanso mu kugwa, kalulu angagone mu stacks wa kunja kwa mudzi, pafupi nyumba.

Pa kusasitsa ndi kudya malo nyama imakhudzidwa kusokoneza kuda ndi kupanga matsache, zingwe zopota ndi sdvoyki. Pamene kalulu amachita gumption, iye akuyesera kuti kulumpha pa chitunda kapena mu chitsamba, njira yake inali wosaoneka.

Izo wakudya nyama chakudya chomera. Pankhaniyi, ntchito zosiyanasiyana mitundu zitsamba. Izi zomera zakutchire, zimene zimaphatikizapo dandelion, mbalame knotweed, tansy, chicory, clover, yozizira cress, nyemba ndi ena. Zoyendetsedwa kalulu ndi zomera nakulitsa. Zikuphatikizapo dzinthu, mpendadzuwa, buckwheat. Kumpoto kwa dera la cinyama kudya makungwa ndi nthambi za mitengo ndi zitsamba. Komabe, monga ulamuliro, izi taonera zaka zoipa, pamene zomera herbaceous atsekedwa kwambiri chipale chofewa.

Kale kuposa chaka akalulu akhwime kugonana. kafalitsidwe nthawi zimadalira mmene nyengo komanso malo.

Kawiri pa chaka nyama anakhetsa. M'madera osiyanasiyana a chilengedwe moulting zimasiyanasiyana. Spring ambiri a nkhani kwa nthawi kuchokera March kuti May. nyama zambiri tima molt mu April. Mu September akuyamba m'dzinja moult. Pa kuchepa oyambirira kutentha izo zikuchitika mofulumira ndipo udzatha mu November. Mu nyengo yofunda - akhoza anachedwa mpaka December. Malangizo a kasupe molt - gawo kumbuyo kwa thupi ku mutu. Malangizo a kugwa M'malo mwake, kumutu.