Chibakera swivel (UUAP). Kufotokozera ndi m'malo

Chibakera kutembenukira kwa kusintha malangizo a zoyenda galimoto ndi kuwonjezera kukakamiza levers Utsogoleri amene amapereka kusintha gudumu njingayo.

Mbali iyi ya galimoto ndi chimodzi mwa zofunika kwambiri. Stub (UAZ, galimoto, BMW - osati zofunika) ndi maziko likulu ndipo wotetezedwa ku madera ena chifukwa cha mfundo mpira. Kawirikawiri wolemekezeka mitundu iwiri ya zinthu: likulu ndi spindle.

Chiyerekezo mtengo kwa msika

More knuckle akhoza lamanja kapena lamanzere. Kunja ali pafupifupi ofanana, koma popeza zinthu izi mwachindunji zokhudzana chiwongolero, ndi bwino kukhala otetezeka. Mmodzi wa iwo ndi mwachangu Utsogoleri limagwirira pa linanena bungwe ena pa ndodo kotenga palibe. Ndi zifukwa izi kuti zosiyanasiyana ndalama zawo.

Car mbali zikhoza kugulidwa mu galimoto, misika galimoto, kuti pa Websites zosiyanasiyana. Kumanja knuckle Ndipafupifupi 8.400 rubles, kumanzere mtengo chimayambira kwa 6530 rubles. Awa ndi mitengo pafupifupi zibakera pa UAZ-31519.

Sikuthandiza yopulumutsa, ngakhale mtengo wa mbali m'banja kukhala apamwamba kuposa Chinese. Kuposa n'kutheka kuti chidutswa mtengo adzakhala yaitali.

Kodi zinthu mwanzeru?

Pogula pa msika ayenera kulabadira chishalo, amene anapereka knuckle zimakhudza (mphete mkati ayenera kukhala chamadzi popanda thandizo la nyundo), komanso kuoneka tsatanetsatane: ngati pali dzimbiri, kaya losweka kapena wopindidwa zilipo. wovulala zonse- kenako zimabweretsa vuto zovuta kuthetsa.

mwatsatanetsatane kamangidwe

Mbali knuckle komanso likulu ndi chimbale ananyema. Kuwonjezera pa mbali yaikulu, iwo ali m'gulu akonzedwa zofunika zida zosinthira anafuna Utsogoleri wa.

Choncho, choyamba pali casing zoteteza, ndiye chikhomo yokha knuckle, ulamuliro dzanja, kuchitira kuti likulu ndi kusunga mphete driveshaft olowa (kunja). Pamndandanda uwu tikhoza kuwonjezera mtedza, akapichi, nagawa chimbale caliper ndi kubala.

Koma zofunika kwambiri pa mndandanda akadali knuckle. UAZ kutumikira monga galimoto mwachitsanzo, ndi zomwe dera remover knuckle adzakhala anamanga.

M'malo ndi kukonza

Ngakhale zovuta akuoneka, m'malo mwatsatanetsatane monga knuckle ndi, si kovuta kwambiri. Sitepe yoyamba ndi kuika galimoto pa handbrake, ndiye pansi kumbuyo mawilo wogwirizira protivootkatki ndi kutukula kutsogolo kwa galimoto Jack.

ndondomeko lotsatira ikuchitika monga mwa dongosolo zotsatirazi:

1. Chotsani chimbale ananyema.
2. Unscrew ndi yolusa zikhomo.
3. Chotsani ndi khamu zowalamulira kuchokera magudumu, nagawa chimbale chishango ndi likulu la.
4. Chotsani chitsulo chogwira matayala kutsinde.
5. Angalekanitse tayi ndodo ku chiwongolero knuckle.
6. Unscrew ndi akapichi apeze mpira olowa kwa flange wa nyumba olamulira.
7. Chotsani mawilo kusiya limiter.
8. Montazhki zitamangiriridwa, ndi shank atolankhani za mpira olowa ya chitsulo chogwira matayala nyumba. Kuchita izi, ntchito dokotala wongozula mano ayi chifukwa mafupa mpira.
9. Mosamala kuchotsa mbali chofunika, mu nkhani iyi, chiwongolero knuckle.

Pambuyo kuchotsa masitepe nkhonya ayenera kuchitika kuti n'zosiyana, kukumbukira kuika mu malo kasinthasintha limiter. Kukonza knuckle ayenera hamstring ndi disassemble izo, kuchotsa malaya ogwiritsa akapichi, wathandizidwa ndi locknut limiter. kopanira Kenako anachotsa cuffs ndi chisindikizo anamvera. Kumapeto kwa yotengedwa England ozungulira mwankhanza.

Chinthu chovuta m'mbuyo chinachake chimene amafuna chisamaliro. Mosamala yotengedwa mpira mwankhanza. Zoterezi zitachitika kukonza ndi m'malo a Utsogoleri knuckle.

zikhomo m'malo

Pali magawo nthawi zina ayenera m'malo - izo pivots. M'malo iwo, m'pofunika kuchotsa Utsogoleri knuckle ndi achepetsa mu vise a. Kenako, kudzera mwa mandrel kukhala bwino chikhomo wamanja ndi bwinobwino kuyeretsa ndime ya lubricant ndi replaceable m'malo gawo mu nkhonya.

Pambuyo atakhala latsopano mandrel malaya kotero kuti mipata m'menemo zikugwirizana maenje pa nkhonya ndi malekezero lotseguka ankaona mbali ya mtengo wa, wokwera pa chitsulo chogwira matayala kutsogolo.

Imodzi atumiza onse malaya kwa m'mimba mwake ndimafuna. Kenako, malaya anali mwayeretsa ndi ntchito kwa wosanjikiza zonyalazo mafuta. Ndiye, mafuta O-mphete ndi njira mu mabwana nkhonya, anapereka mphete.

kumawononga zotheka

Ngakhale kuti knuckle - ndi imodzi mwa ambiri "kuleza kusewera" galimoto mbali, kuwonongeka - kokha nkhani ya nthawi. Nthawi zina mukhoza osokoneza chivundikiro zodzitetezera kupereka mwayi kwa mkati mwa fumbi ndi mchenga, kotero ayenera nthawi kuwunika kukhulupirika kwake.

Ngati sichitha, njira yabwino ndi m'malo. Kawiri kawiri mutha kuona pa Madontho mafuta knuckle, kusonyeza kuti olowa mafuta chisindikizo / theka lotayirira. Apa tiyenera kusintha basi chisindikizo mafuta khalidwe apamwamba. Mavuto ameneŵa ndi ofala mwa magalimoto amene ali nawo pa ngozi.

Kodi kuteteza ndi avale

Anthu eni galimoto amene posachedwapa anagula UAZ, kawirikawiri kasinthasintha chiwongolero kumva zosasangalatsa ngati chitsulo akusisita ndi zitsulo kwathunthu popanda kondomu. kotero nthawi zambiri zimachitika. Kodi ndingatani kuti zibakera m'galimoto m'banja? Apa amathandiza wa litol ubiquitous.

Ngati mulibe zambiri yokonza magalimoto, n'zotheka kwa knuckle kumanzere, ngati bwino, odula ndi kunja kokha. Pakuti katswiri wa Automechanika anthu azifika pafupi motere: kuchotsa chisindikizo zozungulira mafuta, kusuntha kwa malo a galimoto ndi mu mng'alu kuwonjezera lithologic kwambiri.

ntchito zoterezi zimagwiridwa pambuyo zoyendera galimoto kuyeretsa utoto kapena polyethylene. Monga m'pofunika kufufuza pamaso pa chisindikizo.

Kamangidwe ka knuckle ndi

Kumangidwa kwambiri ambiri knuckle wa - otchedwa "mwachindunji mtanda". Ngakhale kuti ambiri a iwo akuwoneka pafupi zofanana, koma pali kusiyana kukula. Wina akhoza kukhala okulirapo pang'ono, winayo - pang'ono pokha.

Chopangidwa nkhonya makina zambiri zitsulo. Zikomo zinthu izi ziri choncho mwatsatanetsatane zofunika amatha kupirira akatundu kwambiri. Koma zonse izi, kosavuta zidzakhala nkhonya mbali cushioning bwino ndi ulamuliro. Choncho, okonza akuyesetsa mphamvu bwino kwa thupi chiŵerengero.

Tikufika malo mbali galimoto n'cholinga kwa ogwiritsa mudguard mphete kuti salola kudutsa mu kuchitira likulu mitundu yonse ya zinyalala. nyumba lakonzedwa m'njira kuti anali omasuka kagwere zinthu kuyimitsidwa.

Chifukwa mwina mungadabwe kuti mbali yaikulu ya nkhani amalimbana kwambiri UAZ galimoto? Yankho ndi chifukwa chakuti ndi zoweta galimoto, amene anali kudzionetsa kuti ndi bwino - zosavuta ntchito, wodalirika panjira.

Anthu ambiri amanyalanyaza galimoto iyi, popeza kuti galimoto yodula bwino, koma si choncho. UAZ zinthu zambiri, ngakhale kumasulidwa ku Soviet Union, ndi wamkulu kuposa ambiri a SUVs lero, koma, mwatsoka, izo Zatsala yosadziwika.

Ngakhale zopangidwa ndi zitsulo, ndi knuckle ndi imodzi mwa mfundo ofooka galimoto iliyonse, nthawi zambiri chifukwa misewu zoipa. Kumbuyo kwake waima penyani, chifukwa mu nthawi yovuta, ndi mbali imeneyi ya dongosolo Utsogoleri zingathandize kupewa ngozi.