Chifukwa bwino anayatsa mbaula 2114? Nsonga Pakuti Inde vuto

Kutentha akadakwanitsira mu kanyumba - chinsinsi ulendo omasuka. M'chaka, iyi ndi ntchito ya ulamuliro nyengo ndi mpweya zowongolera, ndipo m'nyengo yozizira - mbaula. Komabe, bwanji ngati galimoto 2114 si kutenthetsa mbaula? Zifukwa imathamanga otsika injini akhoza kukhala yosiyanasiyana. Choncho, tiyeni tione matabwa ake ndi zolakwa.

The chipangizo ndi kuika

mfundo izi amachita kusokonekera kwa ntchito mpweya dongosolo kuzirala. Momwe ntchito ndi wosavuta - mbaula wapatuka cha kutentha kwa injini ndipo akutumiza kuti okonzera lapansi. Popeza kutentha anakhalabe mu galimoto. mfundo iyi imakhala zinthu zingapo:

• Kugwirizana.
• uvuni Redieta.
• Kusintha mpopi zoletsa kuwuma makope mlingo.
• The ducts ndi mavavu kulamulira liwiro ndi akulowera mpweya.
• zimakupiza magetsi.

Zosalongosoka wagawo ayenera kuonetsetsa yoletsedwa makope mpweya zonse zam'mwamba pamwamba. Koma bwanji ngati inu simutero mbaula ofunda 2114 (injector mavavu 8)? zifukwa zosiyana. Tiyeni tione aliyense wa iwo.

Akusokoneza blower magetsi

Pankhaniyi m'pofunika kuti kusanthula mbaula. Kuyambirira m'pofunika kuyamba galimoto ndi kuyatsa dongosolo pa mlingo pazipita ntchito. Popeza phokoso ndi ponena vuto ndi kukolezera magetsi. ziziyenda odziwa analimbikitsa kusintha kwa mwamwambo. Iwo ankakhulupirira kuti ndi yodalirika kwambiri pa nkhani imeneyi.

imodzi

Komanso, chifukwa kuti galimoto 2114 bwino anayatsa moto (pa zachabe komanso), ndi kulephera kwa imodzi, + wa Kedesi - sanaidziŵe valavu. Choncho kufalitsa coolant okha bwalo laling'ono. Galimoto pa malfunctions zimenezi nthawi zithupsa, ndipo m'nyengo yozizira - osati ntchito mbaula kapena ofunda bwino kwambiri. Cheke Kutukula ya imodzi ndi wosavuta. Pakuti dismantling wake ayenera kuika katunduyo mu chidebe cha madzi ndi kutenthetsa pa komorke. Pamaso chithupsa mu madzi (thovu adzakhala anapanga), vavu liyenera kutsegula. Ngati izo sizitero, item ayenera m'malo ndi wina watsopano.

Mwayi wake, zotsika mtengo. Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, ziziyenda odziwa analimbikitsa kusintha imodzi malingana ndi nyengo opaleshoni. Mwachitsanzo, m'chilimwe ndi bwino kuika zinthu digiri 82 m'nyengo yozizira - kuti 72. Sikuti kutsatila mfundo zina, ingokumbukirani mfundo - ndi yozizira kunja, m'munsi akhale valavu kutsegula kutentha. Ngati bwino anayatsa mbaula 2114, kuyendera item kungakhale mwachisawawa - izo pa injini mkangano muyenera kukhudza pamwamba ndi pansi pa chitoliro waukulu Redieta lapansi. zinthu onse ayenera kukhala otentha. Ngati mmodzi wa iwo ndi ozizira, osalephera, vavu lidzatsegulidwa ndipo imodzi ya ayenera m'malo.

airlock

Ngati galimoto 2114 mbaula bwino anayatsa, chifukwa kuti - asamafalitse dongosolo. Pulagi akhoza kupangidwa pambuyo injini wazimitsa pamene zoletsa kuwuma kutentha adzagwa. Inali pa nthawi iyi mu rediyeta kuchokera thanki patsogolo asalowe mpweya, limene "Anapitirizabe" m'dera imodzi. Nthawi yotsatira, dongosolo adzakhala zimafala mlengalenga m'malo madzi yozizira, amene adzachititsa galimoto kutenthedwa ndi bwino ukugwirira ntchito mbaula. Kodi kuchotsa chotipinga? Kuti tichite zimenezi, kumasula achepetsa ziziyenda nozzle coolant ndi zoletsa kuwuma udzathiridwa pang'onopang'ono mu thanki patsogolo kwa pazipita lapansi. Mwa njira, kusakaniza zopangidwa osiyanasiyana coolant sikutheka - dongosolo akhoza foamed. Choncho yekha kuwonjezeredwa Sitampu imene ankagwiritsa ntchito kale, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito madzi otchezedwa. The njira yamasika ntchito chaka chonse koma yozizira, monga madzi pa kutentha subzero chabe amaundana m'galimoto. Sam zoletsa kuwuma ayenera kukhala mandala ngati n'kotheka (mtundu fakitale - musati kuwerenga), zowawa - pang'ono wochuluka. Ngati iye sanasinthe ndipo anataya katundu amenewa anakhala mitambo, ndiye ndi bwino kukhetsa kwathunthu ndi ntchito yatsopano "nezamerzayku". Ngati bwino anayatsa moto (2114 1.5 m'gulu), kuchotsa matumba mpweya kungakhale njira ina - kusiya chabe kutsogolo kwa galimoto kukweza ndi kutsegula chivindikiro cha thanki patsogolo. Nditatha kuyembekezera mphindi 3-5, dongosolo adzakhala eject kunja mpweya onse zosafunika.

faucet wolakwika

mwatsatanetsatane imeneyi kunyalanyaza chidwi. Ngati zoipa uvuni ofunda (2114 injector vavu 8), chifukwa akhoza ndendende kubisa m'menemo. Nthawi zambiri, si usanayambe. Chifukwa - osauka fixation mbaula chingwe. Pa magalimoto "Samara-2" lili pafupi pedals lapansi. Kuyambiranso wagawo opareshoni, m'pofunika kumangitsa amafotokozera ndi pliers.

Zimachitika kuti bwino anayatsa mbaula 2114, shutter ndi lotseguka, ndipo mkati akukuthonyera zoletsa kuwuma. Chifukwa cholephera lagona zisindikizo depressurization (makamaka pa mpopi). Ngati pali chishalo kugwirizana, iwo ayenera omangika. Komanso amayang'ana boma la mipope okha. Iwo ayenera kukhala ofewa, palibe ming'alu kapena zizindikiro zina zoti. Apo ayi, muyenera kugula kukonza zida, ndipo kwathunthu kusintha yogwirizana (ugule bwino ndi makolala watsopano, monga kusintha kwa zaka wowawasa).

yatsekera Redieta

Maselo zake kudziunjikira fumbi ndi uve, chifukwa chimene otaya mpweya otentha akulowa kanyumba ali ofooka kwambiri. Kunja vuto - rinsing mchitidwe mwa citric acid kapena njira mtundu "antinakip".

Anathetsa Redieta ndi

Ngati khungu chawonongeka, makope zoletsa kuwuma ndi woipa kwambiri. Pankhaniyi - yekha m'malo. Ndipo kusintha ayenera mosamalitsa pa wina watsopano. Never kugula yachiwiri dzanja Redieta. Kuti apange m'malo ake, m'pofunika disassemble ndi kutonthoza ndi gulu kutsogolo kwa galimotoyo. Pamakhala kukonzekera mphamvu ukonde wa malita 5 kapena kuposa, ndi kukhetsa madzimadzi yozizira ku dongosolo mwa kachizindikiro pa rediyeta lapansi. Ndiye muyenera kuchotsa zonse akukonzekera kugwirizana ndi kukonza akapichi wa Redieta lapansi. Malo otsiriza kutchulidwa chithunzi muvi.

Mukamaliza kukhazikitsa katunduyo latsopano, musaiwale kutsanulira zoletsa kuwuma mu dongosolo kachiwiri. Kupewa matumba mpweya, musati kutsanulira kuthamanga madzimadzi mu thanki patsogolo. Anatsanulira 200 ml - Dikirani masekondi 10-15 ndipo onjezerani wina. Ndipo kotero ngati dongosolo si kwathunthu ndi zoletsa kuwuma.

mpope

Izo zimachitika kuti chotenthetsera zimaleka ukugwirira ntchito chifukwa dongosolo otsika kuthamanga. Chifukwa cha nkhani zimenezi likukwaniritsa madzi mpope - mpope. Zizindikiro - pamene galimoto kutentha samabwera kwa okonzera lapansi. The linanena bungwe la imeneyi ndi m'malo a mpope madzi. Ziziyenda akulangizidwa kusankha duralumin mwatsatanetsatane - ndi zambiri ndodo odalirika kwambiri.

Mlingo wa zoletsa kuwuma

Chifukwa bwino anayatsa mbaula kwa 2114? chifukwa mwina banal - mlingo wochepa wa zoletsa kuwuma mu dongosolo magetsi. M'nyengo yozizira, ayenera pang'ono kuposa chilemba pazipita (1-2 cm). Monga tanena kale, simungathe kusakaniza zopangidwa osiyana, ndi kupewa matumba mpweya - kutsanulira mu Mlingo ang'ono, ndi zosokoneza pang'ono.

Cylinder Mutu gasket

Nthawi zina chifukwa cha mbaula wolakwika Watenthedwa yamphamvu PAD. vuto ili zingadziŵike mwa zifukwa zingapo. Choyamba, pamaso pa fungo la mafuta kapena zoletsa kuwuma mu mpweya wa utsi. Kachiwiri, mtundu wa osakaniza aumbike pa dipstick ndi mafuta filler kapu - "mayonesi". Kumachitika chifukwa kuyanjana ndi galimoto mafuta coolant. Komanso khalidwe la utsi chitoliro woyera utsi adzakhala kuonekera pa ntchito engine. Pamaso pa chimodzi cha zizindikiro pamwamba ayenera kukhala matenda boma la gaskets ndipo pomwepo m'malo.

uvuni galimoto

mchitidwe angagwirenso kuonongeka. Chongani Kutukula ake ndi wosavuta. Kuti tichite zimenezi, kupotoza kogwirira kozungulira, ndi udindo kulamulira kutentha. Ngati palibe chasintha (monga mpweya kunali kuzizira ndipo anatero), m'pofunika m'malo galimoto mbaula. Ndiye vuto Mwamsanga ndi magwiridwe ake.

Kuteteza zolephera

Pofuna ndikudabwa "chifukwa bwino anayatsa mbaula kwa 2114", m'pofunika kuti nthawi zonse njira yokonza unit. Yankholo mu kusanthula nthawi ya mapeto ndi kuyeretsa aliyense ziwalo. Kawirikawiri kusintha zoletsa kuwuma. Mwatsopano zoletsa kuwuma adzakhala momasuka kugwa kudzera valavu imodzi bwalo lalikulu, kuphatikizapo mbaula. Komanso samalani umphumphu wa Crane ndi mipope kuti ali oyenera kwa rediyeta lapansi. Ngati iwo losweka, m'malo iwo. The injini bwino ofunda, pamaso pa sag impermissible. Pakuti kusindikiza bwino, ziziyenda akulangizidwa kugwiritsa ntchito "Fum-tepi", kumulowetsa pa kugwirizana ndondomeko. Pamwamba pa zovala zovekera ake ndi clamps ndi lokhazikika. Pakatha zaka 2 umabala wathunthu ankatenthetsa a dongosolo kuzirala.

Pomaliza

Mwa kutsatira malamulo amenewa, osati kuteteza mbaula, koma kumakhudzanso moyo wa galimoto ndi. Ndipotu aliyense wa ife akudziwa kuti kutentha ndi injini - mfundo atakwatirana. Pa kutenthedwa pang'ono atsogolera mutu unit. kukonza A izo - kwambiri mtengo kuposa canister latsopano la zoletsa kuwuma.

Kotero ife tinapeza chifukwa bwino anayatsa mbaula Vaz 2114. Monga mukuonera, vuto zingathe kuthetsedwa ndi manja awo pa ndalama yochepa (Dziwani vuto nthawi).