Population Barrow: mapangidwe agglomeration, anthu, kakhalidwe ka moyo

Kurgan ndi likulu la dera Kurgan, ndi kuthetsa Kupititsa lili pa magombe a Tobol Mtsinje mu Urals Federal District. mzinda kale, ndipo choonadi masiku ano si yodziwika ndi muyezo wochepa wa amoyo.

A mwachidule mbiri ya mapangidwe a agglomeration m'tawuni

Mu theka lachiwiri la m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chiwiri pa magombe a mtsinje Tobol anakakhala mlimi Timoteo Onisimovich Nevezhin ndi osamukawo ena adzadza pambuyo pake. Ngakhale patapita nthawi yochepa kumeneko, ndipo anamuika m'ndende. Choncho Tsarevo kuthetsa anakhazikitsidwa. Tsiku lanuli mapangidwe ndi kuthetsa m'tawuni pa malo Kurgan yamakono imatengedwa mu 1679.

dzina lake loyamba kuthetsa anali Tsarev chitunda amene linatsegulidwa mu m'ma Ural katswiriyo Konstantin Salnikov. Kenako, atasamukira m'mudzi pambuyo pake anadzatchedwa Tsarekurganskuyu Kwawokhawokha (Tsarevo-Kurgan), Barrow ndi mzinda mwalamulo unadziwika ngati mapeto a 1782.

Mapangidwe zomangamanga zofunika m'tawuni yogwira mu theka zoyambirira za m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chinayi. Ndiye mu mzinda kutsegula sukulu choyamba, siteshoni ya moto ndi chipatala. Ena nthawi malo ntchito ndi boma la Soviet ngati malo ukapolo, koma 1856 anakhala mulu waukulu pa nthawi likulu la malonda komanso ulimi, anali amasiye, ngati hotelo, kampani ya inshuwalansi, canteen anthu ovutika, mzere telefoni zoti.

Pa Great zosonyeza kukonda nkhondo, ankagwira ntchito zingapo mwa makampani a anasamutsidwa, anthu 150 Barrow wodzilemekeza ambirimbiri othawa kwawowo ku Ukraine ndi Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic. M'tsogolo, kangapo ikuchitika kusintha utsogoleri, amenenso bwanji anthu: Mu 1943, Barrow wakhala pakati dera malo kumene-kupangidwa mu 1944 m'mudzi kumaphatikizapo mbali zingapo yapafupi, ndipo mu 1962 anayamba kupanga ndi ovomerezedwa ndi maulamuliro dongosolo chitukuko mzinda monga kufutukuka pafupifupi zikwi mazana atatu okhala.

anthu masiku ano ndi zinthu zina zosonyeza zaziwerengero

Chiwerengero cha Barrow ndi pang'ono kuposa anthu zikwi mazana atatu (malinga 2016). The zikuchokera mtundu wa anthu okhala mumzinda zidzasankhidwa motere:

• Russian (pafupifupi 96%);
• Chiyukireniya (pang'ono zosakwana 1%);
• Chitata (0.5%);
• Kazakhs (0.4%);
• mitundu ina (zoposa pang'ono 2%).

The kachulukidwe anthu mu Kurgan ndi anthu 827 pa kilometre lalikulu.

Mphamvu ya anthu

Chiwerengero cha Barrow monga wa 2016 unali 325 zikwi 189 anthu. Patapita kusintha mwachidule zinthu zaziwerengero likunenanso chonde kuchepa pamene kuwonjezeka ntchito pa imfa 1,000. Mu 2014-2015, anthu a Barrow, ngakhale pang'ono chabe, koma kuchuluka. Komabe, wonse zaziwerengero zinthu pang'ono kusintha chiyani kudzipulumutsa.

Nthawi zambiri, woyamba deta zowerengera pofotokoza anthu Barrow anailemba 1682 chaka. Ndiye, m'gawo la anthu m'mudzi wa anthu 200. Chilemba cha chikwi okhala anthu Barrow anafika kwa 1788, ndi kumayambiriro kwa zaka makumi awiri, kunali kale 10 zikwi anthu. Wachisoni mitengo kuchuluka kwa anthu poyerekeza ndi malipoti nthawi yapita silinkachitidwa zaka zingapo, kapena mu nthawi ya Choyamba ndi Chachiwiri World nkhondo.

mphamvu zonse zoipa (kupatula 1997-1999.) Chikumbutso kuyambira kugwa Soviet. Ngakhale mfundo yogwira chikhalidwe, kuwongolera moyo ndi kupereka ntchito kuti kuwachititsa kusintha chiwerengero cha anthu a mumzinda mu njira chachikulu. Chinthu chokha chimene amasangalala ndi maziko a mphamvu zoipa, n'chakuti anthu a mumzinda wa Kurgan wambiri si kuchepa mofulumira monga ena m'madera ena. Kotero kuti zinthu angathe kudzudzulidwa.

zifukwa zazikulu mphamvu zoipa anthu

Chifukwa chachikulu chakuti anthu Barrow anapitiriza kugwa motsutsa likhale lolimbikitsa mfundo zaziwerengero ndi kusintha khalidwe la moyo imatengedwa lamphamvu kusamuka outflow. Anthu ambiri amakonda tawuni kunyumba likulu kapena lalikulu malo mafakitale.

Standard wa amoyo: moyo chikhalidwe, mayendedwe ndi zomangamanga

Kurgan, amene anthu akutsikira chifukwa kuchuluka kusamuka, Ndi abwino kwambiri chifukwa ndi moyo Pamudzi. Mlingo ulova ndi pa kuzungulira yekha 1.1%, mowirikiza ikumangidwa ndi achita m'Mphamvu ya zomangamanga latsopano, anthu okhala mu kuchuluka okwanira kupereka mabungwe chikhalidwe. Kodi zinthu zachilengedwe mumzinda si yabwino kwambiri, pachimake kwambiri vuto la kutaya zinyalala. Onse a muyezo wa chikhalidwe si mkulu chitunda.