Chikazaki ukwati: miyambo ndi

Kazakhstan - Dziko limene kwa zaka anapanga kulemekeza miyambo ya makolo awo. Iwo amagonjera iwo ndi Chikazaki ukwati, zomwe zikuchitika pa nkhani okhazikika bwino. Kumene, ena mwa miyambo ya cikwati ya Kazakhs ali salinso ikugwirizana ndi moyo masiku ano, miyambo Koma ambiri okongola kuti sichinasinthe. Kodi iwo akuimilira?

Chikazaki ukwati: mkwatibwi

Lero, mwambo wakale wa Chikazaki anthu kupeza mkwatibwi pa Smotrin amatchedwa "Kiz makungwa", pafupifupi aiwala, komanso mwambo kukwatira makolo ake. Achinyamata tsopano posankha wokwatirana naye paokha, ukwatiwa chikondi. Komabe, nthawi zina mabanja ndi ana aang'ono, anavomera kukwatira popanda kupempha maganizo a m'tsogolo mkwati ndi mkwatibwi. Nthawi zina, mapangano amenewa anapangana asanabadwe olandira Mwachitsanzo, ngati mabanja ndikufuna adzakwatirane mosakanizikana.

Kukumbukira mmene Chikazaki ukwati zinachitika m'mbuyomu, osanenapo mkwatibwi. Ndi ufulu wosankha mkwatibwi pa Smotrin ( "Kiz makungwa"), izo sizinali aliyense wokhala mwa Kazakhstan, kwenikweni izo analandira apakavalo aluso amene anatha kutsimikizira luso lawo, komanso ana a makolo olemera kapena otchuka. Mnyamata amene ankafuna kukwatira anzake anapita kumudzi, anthu atsikana okongola amene wakhala mfumukazi zaka akwatibwi. Tinganene, iwo amatenga mkwatibwi kuthekera ndi anyamata ake ulemu.

Pa Smotrin atsikana marriageable mpikisano wina ndi mnzake mu njira zosiyanasiyana luso. Iwo ayesedwa ndi suitors zotheka, musazengereze maganizo ake. Nthawi zambiri anakonza nyimbo mpikisano pakati pa amayi ndi abambo - "Aitys". Ngati pakati pa anyamata ndi atsikana anathamanga ngati nthethe, ndiye chakuti matchmakers, amene anatumizidwa ku banja la Mkwatibwi.

matchmaking

Chibwenzi - gawo kuvomerezedwa chochitika monga ukwati chinenero Chikazaki, Chikazaki mwambo wotchedwa "akulendewera kunja kwinakwake." Udindo wa matchmakers ali kale udindo wa bambo ndi zina achibale a mkwati. Banja la Mkwatibwi adzakhala kuchenjezedwa za ulendo wawo pasadakhale, chofunika kupereka chakudya opereka (kumene, ngati mukufuna wodandaulayu). Komabe, pa khomo nyumba msungwana a ku anakakamizika kulipira, ngati hafu wamkazi wa banja kale chimagwirizanitsa omangika kutsogolo kwa chitseko, amene anachotsa pokhapokha eni alendo anapereka mphatso: mtengo mabala a nsalu, ndalama.

Zinkakhalira pa chakudya celebratory ofunda ndi wochezeka akamadya anakambirana nkhani zosiyanasiyana mwachindunji zokhudzana ndi tsogolo la ukwati. Only pamene nkhomaliro anali yatsala pang'ono kutha, matchmakers saloledwa kupita cholinga cha ulendo wake. Zikhalidwe za mwambo wa ukwati, anapereka kukula kwa malowolo. Ufulu wolankhula kwapatsidwa kwa anthu onse mkulu wa mabanja onse. Matchmaking, amene kale yoyamba ya Chikazaki ukwati, angathe kuchita bwino popanda mwambo obsypaniya "shashu". mkwatibwi nthumwi owazidwa maswiti, makeke, ndalama yaing'ono achibale a mkwatibwi, ndi matchmakers angachite mayeso osiyana, kutenga nawo mbali mu ulaliki zosangalatsa.

Oimira mkwati, amene anabwera amukopere msungwana, unkayenera kuti "korzhun". thumba limeneli, chokongoletsedwa ndi maliboni owala, mikanda ndalama. Mkati anayikidwa mphatso: zouma zipatso, maswiti, chidutswa cha nsalu ndi zina zotero. Asanachoke, matchmakers ndi mphatso apatsidwa kwa iwo, chofunika kwambiri mphatso pamene amapita kwa bambo a mkwati.

kusonyeza mkwatibwi

M'tsogolo mkwati abwera kwa matchmakers yekha pambuyo iwo anadziwa achibale ake onse, kukambirana nawo za ukwati ndi malowolo. Pamaso kutulutsidwa kwa anthu a mkwati mkwatibwi ayenera kupereka banja lake ndalama kwa mkwatibwi, amene ali chinenero Chikazaki amatchedwa "korimdik". Pokhapokha msungwana kusonyeza achibale m'tsogolo.

Pamakhala mwambo kuti formalizes udindo wa mtsikana wa Mkwatibwi. Matchmakers kuvala ndolo ake, monga ulamuliro, ntchito imeneyi wolemekezeka khama kwambiri ndi mayi a mkwati. Monga matchmakers ayenera kupereka mphatso kwa achibale ake ena, makamaka golide zodzikongoletsera: mikanda, zokometsera zomanga, mphete.

kalym

Mkwatibwi mtengo - chinachake popanda umene masiku akale sanathe unachitikira Chikazaki ukwati. Miyambo anauza wakonzekera kuti dzanja ndi mtima wa mtsikana pano 47 ng'ombe makolo ake. Tsopano lamulo limeneli zimawonedwa mocheperapo zokwanira kuika mu thumba mphatso, amene amaitcha kuti banja la mkazi azilamu 47 zinthu zazing'ono. chiwerengero cha ng'ombe, amene anafuna mkwatibwi m'mbuyomu, komanso kudalira ubwino wa mabanja akufuna adzakwatirane mosakanizikana. Pakuti mwana wa Bai Nthaŵi zambiri analipira mpaka 1000, pamene osauka okhutira ndi mitu 5-6 ngati malowolo.

Zisungidwe tsiku athu ndi miyambo, monga thandizo mabuku operekedwa ndi makolo a latsopanolo. Mwambo malamulo mkwatibwi achibale kupereka malowolo ake, kuphatikizapo makalapeti, zofunda, mbale ndi zina zotero. achibale a mkwati ayenera kusankha wamng'ono banja ndalama zogulira zipangizo.

N'zoonekeratu kuti si chinkhoswe itha ukwati. Ngati mkwati atapita, ndi matchmakers ndi malipiro a malowolo mwadzidzidzi akufuna kulowa m'banja, alibe mwachindunji mwambo chifukwa, chifukwa obwezeredwa wa mtengo mkwatibwi iye sangadalire. Komanso, banja ali ndi ufulu kukakamiza mtsikana kubera mphepo mnyamata kulipira chindapusa, kuchuluka chimene chinanena payokha. Koma n'zosiyana ngati mgwirizanowo si anakumana ndi mkwatibwi kapena banja lake. Pankhaniyi, banja la mtsikana ayenera mokwanira okha bwinobwino dipo lolipiridwa ndi iwo, komanso kukwaniritsa zolakwikazo ya mgwirizano ndi kulipira chindapusa.

mkwatibwi kavalidwe

Mu dziko la akazi amene kukwatiwa, tcheru ndi kusankha zovala, nazonso, ndi mkwatibwi, amene adzakhala Chikazaki ukwati. mkwatibwi monga miyambo akhale wofiira koma masiku ano Chikazaki amai akhoza kusankha ndi mkanjo. Pa kavalidwe, kawirikawiri kukhala waukulu ndi kuleza ankavala veleveti nsalu yokongola jekete, mtundu kungakhale aliyense.

Mutu wa kavalidwe mkwatibwi, amatchedwa "saukele" - amafotokozera popanda imene N'zovuta kulingalira chochitika chotero, ngati Chikazaki ukwati. Photo a mtsikanayo, atavala chisoti chikhalidwe, angaonedwe pamwamba. Zikuwoneka "saukele" monga ntchito za luso, mwambo malamulo kukongoletsa ndi ngale ndi zamtengo wapatali, anapanga nsalu mtengo (veleveti, veleveti). mikanda nawonso, mphonje, ndalama zasiliva ntchito ngati zinthu zokongoletsera. The kumtunda ali chokongoletsedwa mipango mtengo kulengedwa kuchokera nthenga kadzidzi, m'mbali ndi yomalizidwa ubweya (nkhandweyo, sable, mink). Chuma "saukele" angasonyeze chuma cha banjalo.

"Saukele" imaoneka yapamwamba, kuti ufulu amasirira mkwatibwi, atavala chipewa, ndi oitanidwa ku ukwati anzanu kapena achibale ali wokonzeka kupereka mphatso.

mkwati chovala

Osati Mkwatibwi afunika bwinobwino mukonzekere mwambo ngati umenewu, monga Chikazaki ukwati. Mkwati suti monga mwa mwambo ayenera upambana, mwa mawu a chuma, zovala mlendo aliyense. Munthu amene akwatira, ali kuima pa gululo, zimene zimapangitsa iye nduwira wapadera, kumtunda kwa amene chokongoletsedwa ndi nthenga kadzidzi. Komanso, mwambo anauzidwa kuti mkwati pa ukwati mu nsapato ndi zidendene, kuponya malaya ake pa mapewa ake ofiira, amatchedwa "Chapaev".

Masiku ano Kazakhs kale pafupifupi samavala kotero flamboyantly, safuna kuchotserapo ngakhale zochitika monga Chikazaki ukwati. miyambo Modern chisomo kulola achinyamata kuvala shati yoyera ndi kabudula suti. Ndi zofunika kuti Choncho suti pansi, choncho sewn dongosolo, mtundu si kofunika. Komabe, anthu ambiri musaiwale za chisoti dziko, zimatsindika ulemerero wa mwambo.

Sikuti ayenera nkhawa kavalidwe mkwatibwi, lomwe lili Chikazaki ukwati. Customs kumuuza kuti abweretse "wochepa", wotchedwa ng'ombe ukwati kuti aziipha paphwando. kuchuluka zimadalira solvency wa banja, zingakhale pang'ono nkhosa, akavalo kapena ng'ombe. Tengani nawo ndi mphatso zina, mwachitsanzo, nsalu mtengo, zipatso, tiyi. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti chiŵerengero cha banja la mkazi wa mwana mu zimadalira kuchuluka kuti akhoza kuonetsetsa nsembe. Ngati abale a mtsikana kukhala osakhutira ndi chuma cha mphatso, miyambo kulola kuti afotokoze kusakhutira kwawo. Childs, mbali kutenga abale mkazi Mkwatibwi.

Kusankha tsiku la ukwati

Ngakhale ngati inu kusankha tsiku la ukwati Kazakhs amaona anakhazikitsa zaka zambiri zapitazo mwambo. Nthawi zambiri, umene uli mu masiku otsiriza chilimwe. Panthawi imeneyi, izo zikutsiriza ofesi achipembedzo kusiya wochuluka zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba kumeneko, kotero iyi ndi nthawi yabwino chochitika chotero, ngati Chikazaki ukwati. Miyambo ndi mbiri ikusonyeza kuti ukwati Kazakhs angalowe ndi kugwa. Spring ndi yozizira ukwati kusewera kamodzikamodzi.

akwatibwi zamakono grooms kupitiriza kusankha kusunga ukwati pa mwezi. Chifukwa chisankho ndinu kuwala usiku, abwino masewera usiku ndi mpikisano, limene kwa zaka zambiri ndi zinthu kuvomerezedwa holide.

Izo Sizotheka kuti ndikulingalira nyengo, komanso kungathandize kwambiri posankha tsiku ukwati. Amaona kuti ndi kukwatirana ndi wopanda mitambo, tsiku dzuwa, mwamuna ndi mkazi sadzadziwa chisoni, kukangana wina ndi mzake. Pamene nyengo yoipa imatengedwa ngati malodza woipa, umene Komabe, Kazakhs ambiri samapereka tcheru.

Powona Mkwatibwi

Kuona mtsikana ( "Kiz VSAT") - mwambo wokongola pa zimene Chikazaki ukwati akuyamba ku nthawi makedzana. Mwambo wa banja la mkazi ikunenedwa mu tsiku ili ndi kumaseka ndi misozi. Joy ayenera amapembedza chakuti mwana wamkazi amene akwatira, wakula okongola ndi ochenjera. Chitsime cha chisoni ndi kufunikira n'kuwononga mtsikana amene tsopano wokwatibwa ndi banja lina.

Matchmakers mkwatibwi atapita ku nyumba m'banda, nthawi zina kunyamuka ake chikugwirizana ndi dzuwa. mwambo si mwangozi, chifukwa dzuwa padziko lonse kugwirizana ndi chiyambi cha moyo watsopano. Banja sanali kumasula mwana wamkazi m'nyumba popanda mwambo kutsanzikana nyimbo wotchedwa "koshtasu kutentha." M'pofunikanso chiwerengero cha matchmakers, izo ziyenera kukhala chosamvetseka. Kawirikawiri msungwana anabwera 5-7 matchmakers, koma anthu mwina kwambiri. Kutsogolera ndondomeko mbuye matchmaker, amene amadzitcha yekha "pamene yoimba." munthu mkwatibwi uyu ayenera kusamala nazo pamoyo wawo.

ukwati

"Neka kiyar" - mwambo, popanda komwe sakhoza unachitikira Chikazaki ukwati. Miyambo amauzidwa kuchita ukwati kuitana Mullah. Kwa munthu anaika mbale wodzazidwa ndi madzi wokutidwa ndi nsalu. Nthawi zina madzi anawonjezera shuga ndi mchere, malinga ndi zimene ambiri amakhulupirira izo kumabweretsa chimwemwe angolowa kumene m'banja amaziteteza ku chigololo. Padziko mullahs akupita abale ndi abwenzi mukupemphedwa kuti mwambowo. Iye akuti pemphero, kenako mkwati ndi mkwatibwi pamaso pa mboni kutsimikiza chilolezo ku ukwatiwo.

boma Sharia kuti pa mimba akazi sangathe unachitikira Chikazaki ukwati. Customs analimbikitsa kusuntha mwambo, kuyembekezera kubadwa kwa mwana. Masiku ano ndi kumakhala mosamalitsa Pamilunguyo, makamaka ngati tikulankhula miyezi mimba, pamene akadali zotheka kubisa.

kutsanzikana mwambo

Kukwatira mtsikana ayenera mwalamulo kukatsanzikana kumudzi, mwambo wotchedwa "koshtasu". "Koshtasu" - mbali yofunika chochitika monga Chikazaki miyambo ya cikwati ndi miyambo amene adakali sanaiwale anthu a Kazakhstan. Mkwatibwi ali kunena kutsanzikana maganizo onse, popanda yekha, a m'banjali: Mayi, bambo, abale, alongo, ndi abale ena akukhala m'nyumba.

Komanso, iye ndithudi kuchita kutsanzikana song, chimene iye anaonekera akufotokoza chisoni iye. Mkwatibwi ayenera chifundo zoti pali anabadwa mnyamata ndi msungwana, nchifukwa chake iye ali kusiya banja kunyumba, pamene abale ake akhoza kukhala ndi makolo awo. Komanso akulonjeza kuti posachedwapa kukaona makolo, achibale ankafuna thanzi labwino komanso chimwemwe.

Tisaiwale miyambo ina chidwi, omwe amagwirizana ndi mwambo monga Chikazaki ukwati, nthawi zambiri zimaonetsa anthu anadabwa ochokera m'mayiko ena. Mkwatibwi akhoza sapezeka nyumba makolo anga kwa chaka atakwatirana. Izi ndi kuonetsetsa kuti ndondomeko ya kusintha kwa nyumba yatsopano mtsikana zazing'ono ngati n'kotheka. Komabe, izi sizikutanthauza kuti Mkwatibwi kwa chaka lonse sadzatha kukumana ndi makolo ndi achibale ena. Chinthu chachikulu ndi msonkhano sanatenge malo m'nyumba bambo Choncho, ambiri kukhala ndi kuphwanya.

M'nyumba mkwati

Kodi chimachitika pambuyo Chikazaki ukwati umatha ndi mmene ankadziwa mkwatibwi ndi nyumba yatsopano? Kufika kwa atsikana komanso likutchulidwa ndi chofunika onse, mwambo wotchedwa "Kelin tusiru". Malinga ndi mwambo, mudzi wonse atengeko mbali moni mkwatibwi. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti mkwati adaganiza kuti akatenge kuti pakhomo la nyumba, kumene iye adzakhala ndi mwamuna wake. Iye anabzala kutali ndithu m'mudzimo, kwa mtsikanayo mnansi wake. Iwo mkwatibwiyo ku nyumba, zimavuta nkhope yake yotseguka.

Kodi kusatha mwambo, lomwe linayenera Chikazaki ukwati, maonekedwe omwe mwina kudabwa alendo. Mkwatibwi pa pakhomo ayenera kuwoloka phazi lolondola, mwinamwake mabanja chalakwika kuyambira pa chiyambi. Mu nyumba yake ndipo anaonerera akazi amapatsa maswiti, kunena Zabwino. Pamakhala phwando lalikulu, lomwe axamuli onse. chakudya limodzi ndi mipikisano zosangalatsa, mpikisano. Mkwatibwi amasonyeza alendo mwakamodzi, nthawi zina amathera m'nyumba TV wapadera.

The mwambo wa nkhope kutsegula

The mwambo kuchoka kwa Mkwatibwi - gawo lotsatira la chikondwererocho, monga Chikazaki ukwati, miyambo ndi mbiri kuti tibwerere zaka. Mkwatibwi ndi nkhope yake ophimbidwa, kudzipatula kwa alendo pakati pa phwando, nthawi iyi, nthawi kusonkhanitsa anthu onse aitanidwa ku mwambowo. Mwambo otseguka nkhope msungwana akutchedwa "betashar" iye nthawi zonse limodzi ndi miyambo nyimbo. Kenako, Mkwatibwi mwalamulo anakumana ndi achibale wa mkazi, mwaulemu amamvetsera awo mafuno thanzi ndi chimwemwe, malangizo wochezeka. Kenako, mwamuna kumene zinapangidwa ndi mkazi potsiriza n'kukhala unit osiyana a anthu.

Panali nthawi zina pamene Mkwatibwi analibe ufulu kukhala paphwando, chimene nthawizonse ikutha ndi Chikazaki ukwati. Miyambo ndi a mkwatibwi masiku ano salinso amakakamizidwa kudikira kwa ukwati usiku awo mu chipinda mseri, kukhala pansi pa maso kuyang'aniridwa ndi mayi mwamuna wake. Mkwatibwi masiku ano makamaka kusangalala pa holide ndi iwo.

mfundo zosangalatsa

Pamwamba limafotokoza mmene Chikazaki ukwati zithunzi anatengedwa pa miyambo chikondwerero, monga momwe mukuonera nkhaniyi. Komabe mndandanda uli kutali mfundo zonse chidwi za zimenezi. Mwachitsanzo, anthu ochepa mukudziwa kuti kamodzi akazi kukhala akwatibwi mu zaka 13-14, ndipo anyamata ankatengedwa kucha ukwati pa 14-15. Kupanga banja ngati wamng'ono ankaona zothandiza, pamaso pa makhalidwe, achinyamata analibe nthawi kuchita zolaula zochita.

Mwambo wakale saloledwa kukhala mwamuna ndi mkazi, chibwenzi ndi chibwenzi, amene anali wa mtundu womwewo. N'zosadabwitsa Cossacks ambiri ndipo lero zimadziŵa makolo awo, ndi bwino abale mbadwo chiwiri. Komanso ganizirani zaka za anthu amene akufuna kukwatira. Mkwatibwi sanali chovomerezeka kuti akhale wamkulu kuposa mkwati oposa zaka 8. munthu akhoza kukhala pa mkazi tsogolo zaka 25. Tsopano malamulo otere kukakamizidwa zochepa mosamalitsa kuposa Kale Koma sunaiwalike kwathunthu.

mwambo wina chidwi kugundanitsa mabotolo kapena matambula nkhawa, popanda limene simungathe kuchita Chikazaki ukwati. Ufulu sizichita nawo anapatsidwa abale okha akulu, ntchito junior pa phwando la ukwati imatengedwa mwano.

Awa ndi chidwi kwambiri mfundo za chochitika chachikulu ichi, monga Chikazaki ukwati. Miyambo, miyambo, chithunzi - Nkhani ali ndi mfundo zonse zokhudza mwambo.