"Chilinganizo-1": a Monaco Grand Prix

The ukulu wa Monaco, pa wokongola gombe Mediterranean ya Monte Carlo ndi zonse chochitika chosaiwalika wotchedwa ngale ya nyengo anagona ndi Championship, "chilinganizo 1". Mu masiku pamene iwo kudali mpikisano, ndiye pali ndende wapadera anthu otchuka, masewera nyenyezi yausangalatsi. zotchuka chotere ndi chifukwa mpweya kwambiri kuti amalola osati kulowa amachita opindulitsa zothandizira kapena mapangano pakati pa zipani chidwi, koma kuti tizisangalala mkangano wa magalimoto yachangu wa dziko kuti kutchula mzimu wa luso ndi patsogolo. Zonsezi ndi Monaco Grand Prix - mpikisano omwe sasiya aliyense osayanjanitsika.

Mbiri ya boma

Mu mndandanda wa mayiko a ku Ulaya ndi ukulu m'chaching'ono analibe mwayi kukopa chidwi cha anthu. Ndipotu, m'dera la Monaco ndi pa malo a kuthungo pa dziko lapansi. M'dera la boma ndi 1,95 yekha makilomita lalikulu, anthu 30 zikwi wa nzika zake, umene 5000 chokha amaonedwa ndi anthu akuderalo. Kuvomerezeka anabwera padziko lapansi lino mwamsanga 1862, pamene Charles III njuga mtchatho, lomwe linaletsa kulikonse. Nthawi ina kwambiri wotchuka kwambiri m'chigawo - Fransua Blan - anamangapo mzinda wa Monte Carlo, amene anatchuka chifukwa juga ake, mahotela pretentious, ndi nightlife. Posachedwapa, malo awa amakhala Mecca kwa azungu onse olemera ofuna kukhala nthawi yabwino atazunguliridwa ndi omvera Wolemekezeka kapena anzake.

ndi udindo malo

Ndi kumayambiriro kwa misonkho ŵakwenera mu 1950. Monaco anakhala mmodzi wa moneybags wa Europe Koma zimenezi amalimbikira yaitali - mu 1962, akuluakulu a French akuika kuthamanga pa kalonga, ndipo timapitiriza amadza zachuma mu dziko. Ngakhale kuteteza chuma m'dziko lino ndalama wotchipa kwambiri, muyeso Zikuoneka kuti mtengo woyenera kulipira chitetezo ndi kutchuka kugwirizana ndi ena mwa dongosolo lawo kubanki.

mchikuta avtosoobschestva

Pa chotero yabwino munda ndalama sakanakhoza kukhala chizolowezi, amene amanditenga maganizo a dziko lonse lapansi. Kumene, tikulankhula za mpikisanowu. Iwo kuchokera pachiyambi cha m'ma XX, makamaka mu 1911 anali kundivutitsa am'deralo ndipo ananyema chete ndi kukongola kwa mwanyanja. Chifukwa, ndi Monte Carlo masewera anali kholo la mbiri ulemerero likulu la tsogolo la Grand Prix ku Monaco. Patapita panali bungwe ndi galimoto Club, amene nthaŵi yaitali losadziwika ku Ulaya, chifukwa yophuka gulu mbiri yomwe inali pafupi. Ponena za ochepa ophunzira mu Monaco, iwo anapereka kuti agwirizane ndi dera alipo kapena kukhala othandizana nawo ake. Koma nkhaniyo ankawanyoza kukanidwa ndi wapampando wa kalabu Anthony Akhungu, amene anaumirira wake, ndi kumapeto kwa 20s anali ndi "mtundu mozungulira kasino." Atafika Monte Carlo mbiri siteji ndipo okonza ake anatchula anthu.

Mpikisano Anayamba ikuchitikira m'dziko wodalitsika wa ukulu kwambiri kuyambira 1929. Nthawi imeneyo zinali Kale anasolola galimoto okonda padziko lonse ndipo wakhala malo achitetezo kwa motosportivnogo lonse dera chifukwa malamulo owolowa manja boma ndiponso thandizo zonse za kayendedwe ndi mfumu ya banja.

"Chilinganizo 1"

mtundu Mfumukazi ali mayina a pachaka Monaco Grand Prix asanabadwe. Gawo loyamba la World Cup mu 1950 inatha mu chigonjetso cha Juan Manuel Fangio, amene anakwanitsa kugonjetsa mtunda pang'ono pa maola atatu. Liwiro avareji wopambana linali 98 Km / h, chomwe chinali chizindikiro chabwino kwambiri kwa nthawi. Komabe, nthawi yomweyo nditamaliza sitepe gulu ake ndi magawo luso Ine kugunda akukhudzidwa akuwadzudzula. Zinaoneka kuti Monaco Grand Prix, njira kuti umadutsa m'misewu yaing'ono ya Monte Carlo si choti pa mpikisano kwambiri akatswiri chifukwa cha chiopsezo kwa oyendetsa ndi mediocre review ena zigawo njira. mawu awa anamveka, ndipo zaka zingapo makaniwo sanali m'gulu mpikisano padziko lonse, makamaka chifukwa nkhani yake udawaphimba imfa ya Italy Luidzhi Fadzhioli, paulendo wina wa workouts.

Back kuti ndizosowa

Only mu 1995, "chilinganizo 1" kubwerera ku Monaco Grand Prix, ndipo kuyambira sanayambe adagawana ndi njanji imeneyi. Pambuyo Monte Carlo anakhala ngale ya nyengo masewera ndi kukopa amaonetsa kwambiri. Nkhani za chitetezo anadza kwa kanthu, chifukwa zaka zoposa 46 a mafuko siteji sizinatheke pokambirana. Mu mbiri ya Monte Carlo oyendetsa awiri anawuluka pamwamba pa njirayo m'misewu ndi nambalayi anamwalira, amene ali wochepa kwambiri poyerekeza ndi mafuko ena. Choncho, Monaco Grand Prix imatengedwa siteji chabwino kwa nyengo masewera.

udindo waukulu

Iwo akhoza kutsutsa kuti kwa zaka fifite panjira sizichitika kusintha kulikonse ankangochita bwino ena amazipotokola ndipo motsatana. Ndi chidwi kuti mwambo wa ukulu laling'ono zonse analemekeza. Panthawi imeneyi, maziko akhala linaphwanya F1 - Monaco Grand Prix imakankha pa Thursday, osati Lachisanu, mwachizolowezi. Free mchitidwe akuyamba pa tsiku lachinayi la sabata kokha chifukwa chakuti pamaso mlungu mu Monte-Carlo akudutsa Fair. Choncho atsogoleri a mundime timu si msangamsanga kwa njirayo Loweruka - pambuyo mapwando a panjira ndi amalonda kwambiri wowonongeka ndi akunja okha kuphunzitsa pa nthawi ino. Makola, amene angalandire m'malo mphoto-kuwina mu Championship ndi Constructors ', kapena chifukwa cha mpikisano munthu, chikuyembekezeka kuchotsa njira patali chotero, ndipo kenako okha kuyamba ufulu ntchito.

anthu otchuka

Pa mpikisano mu Monte Carlo, awiri okha konsekonse anazindikira ngwazi - Grem Hill ndi Ayrton Senna. The Brazil anatha kuonetsa zodabwitsa za fireballs umwini mu mvula yoopsa mu 1984 pamene anatenga olankhulira ndi 13 maudindo. M'tsogolo, iye apo anali ndi Championship pa njanji imeneyi ndi yosavuta, anasiya mbiri mumangire - patsogolo mitundu isanu. Komanso adzaupereka kwa iye, mndandanda wautali kuposa kupambana - magawo asanu otsatizana Ayrton Senna anali akutsogolereni. Iye apambananso kuchokera 1989 1993, ndipo okha imfa ya katswiri woyendetsa waika mfundo mafuta mu mbiri. The okonza analipira msonkho kwa Senna mu 1994, kusiya theka-pozishn kanthu monga chizindikiro cha munthu amene kwenikweni ndi. Ndithudi, nkhope ya woyendetsa "chilinganizo 1", ndi Monaco Grand Prix ndi onse ammudzi masewera mmodzi wa oimira woyenera.

Grem Hill komanso anapambana pa misewu ya Monte Carlo kasanu - mu 1963, 196, 1965, 1968 ndi 1969. Izi wokwera English ali nawo mpikisano yapamwamba padziko lonse. Nazonso ndi "Indy 500", "Le Mans" ndi "chilinganizo 1". Monaco Grand Prix ankaona gawo lake lapamtima mpikisano, amene akanakhoza kutsimikizira luso filigree fireballs kasamalidwe. Chinachake kenako, Grem Hill bungwe gulu lake lotchedwa "ofesi ya kazembe," adayamba kuperekedwa kwa anthu mu 1973 ndipo anasonyeza zotsatira zabwino kwa onse woyamba wa. Koma chifukwa cha imfa ya ndege pa ngozi mpweya mu 1975 ntchito zonse adali chabe.

siteji Features

• Isanafike mtundu m'misewu ya Monaco welded chidzenje chimakwirira. Izi ikuchitika pofuna kupewa kusamutsidwa awo, omwe angagwe chifukwa zoni otsika kuthamanga pansi pa galimoto chothamanga ndi.
• Mu 2004, cockpit mmodzi wa magalimoto nyamazi anaika daimondi wapatali osati $ zosakwana 250 000. Choncho lengezani filimu "Ocean ndi khumi ndi awiriwo." Pa wozungulira loyamba woyendetsa mphero Christian kumenya galimoto pa kuchoka kwa hairpin "Levs". Mfundo sizinapezekebe.