Chimango kwa plasterboard khoma zipangizo, unsembe

Pamene akukonzekera kukonzanso, aliyense mwini akuyesera kuchita chirichonse kuti mpanda wa nyumba yake si wokongola kokha, komanso yosalala. Osati kale kukwaniritsa zimenezi zinali zovuta kwambiri ndipo nthawi yaitali, koma lero nkhaniyi akatswiri ndi kunyumba omanga ingathetse ntchito drywall. Komanso, kutsatira matabwa gypsum mwamsanga vuto la kukonzanso kukonzekera - kuti partitions, zitsime zosambiramo, kuphatikizaponso alcoves. Koma zinthu zikhoza atathana pamwamba kapena kuti akonze dongosolo latsopano, Upange mafupa. Kodi zipangizo n'zotheka, mmene angachitire kuika chimango kuti drywall pa makoma kuposa vutolo - pa lino.

Ogwiritsa options gisokartonnyh zojambula

Mafupa - mafupa limene kulumikiza drywall. Chifukwa plasterboard nsalu ndi kulemera, zimene si yaing'ono, crate ayenera kukhala amphamvu. Pali mitundu iwiri ya zinthu zimene zikhoza kukhazikitsidwa chimango plasterboard khoma. Izi matabwa ndi mbiri zitsulo. Komanso, nsalu akhoza wokwera mwachindunji pa khoma. Kodi kusankha? Izi zidalira pa kopita alimbane zipinda: pamene chipinda chinyezi (khitchini, bafa, pakhonde), maziko a bwino anapanga zitsulo - Mwachitsanzo, zotayidwa structural mbiri mwangwiro chimatsutsana chinyontho ndipo alibe sag pa nthawi.

Pogwiritsa ntchito gawo lapansi zitsulo angathe kupanga dongosolo si pafupi khoma, ndi kuthawa kwa mtunda ankafuna. Choncho, nthawi zina inu muyenera kuchita kubisa aya, kulenga partitions, anagona kutchinjiriza. Zochepa za mamangidwe - kwambiri phokoso kutchinjiriza: Ngati inu mufika pamwamba, phokoso adzakhala monga mwa kumenya ng'oma.

Matabwa chimango zikuchitika monga momwe zitsulo - lili ndi desiki ndi jumper, angagwirizanitse chabe mwachindunji dongosolo pakhoma. Koma bwanji kuti chimango kwa plasterboard khoma, ngati pali kusiyana lalikulu? Pankhaniyi, unsembe wa zinthu matabwa kudzakhala kovuta, chifukwa izo zidzakhala zofunikira kupeza mfundo yotundumukira kunja kwa mpanda mu chipinda ndi kuwagwiritsa ntchito ngati kalozera kwa khazikitsa mfundo zonse. Njira ina - skived zolosera kutali zedi, kenako amayamba kuika maziko a.

Mukhozanso anapereka nsalu ndi angagwirizanitse iwo mwachindunji khoma ntchito zomatira. Koma njira imeneyi zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamene khoma mwangwiro limagwirizana, amene ali osowa kwambiri - mwinamwake padzakhala kusiyana. Kukhazikitsa tsamba drywall mwachindunji pa khoma, pa mbali yolakwika ya zomatira ndi umagwiritsidwa ntchito n'kupanga, anawaika iwo mu malo, onani malo olondola ntchito mlingo ndi kukonza eni ndi wedges. The sangathe njira imeneyi - ndikosatheka m'tsogolo angagwirizanitse kwa makabati pakhoma, zojambula.

Ubwino wa ntchito chimango kapangidwe

Kupanga maziko ogwiritsa zojambula za drywall angapo ubwino. Ichi ndi mwayi:

1. Bisani monyanyira zonse ndi kupunduka ena makoma.
2. Pangani dongosolo choyambirira - kupanga kafukufuku, niches, kubweretsa maganizo ena. Ndipo mukhoza kamangidwe ka kukula kulikonse.
3. Bisani kulankhulana zosiyanasiyana.

Malinga ndi cholinga ndi chuma osankhidwa maziko a. Choncho, ngati inu ayenera kungokhala agwirizane makoma ndipo nthawi yomweyo zatenga malo zochepa ngati n'kotheka, maziko mukhoza kupanga matabwa ndi n'kupanga. Ngati mukufuna kubisa Mwachitsanzo, mapaipi kapena mauthenga ena akhoza kukhala maziko kupanga mbiri zotayidwa kuigwiritsa ntchito pa zomangamanga, amene adzalenga mafupa pa mtunda anakhumba ku khoma.

mitundu Mbiri

Today, opanga mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mbiri zitsulo. Kusankha zinthu bwino, muyenera kudziwa cholinga chake.

1. Mon. Chotero anaitana kalozera amafotokozera. Iwo anafuna kuti dera kupanga lathing. katunduyo analengedwa mu mawonekedwe a kalata P. The m'lifupi maalumali - 5-10 masentimita, ndi mapazi - 4 cm atakwera pa chiongoko osati kwa makoma, komanso denga, pansi..
2. PS. maimidwe lakonzedwa kukonza yekha pa makoma. Kuyambira namulondola amakhala ndi wapadera ziwiri grooves kotenga zofunika kuonjezera chinthu chimodzimodzi gawo. Alumali m'lifupi masentimita 5-10 ndi mapazi - 5 cm.
3. PP. Choncho amalembedwa mbiri denga. mankhwala ali grooves atatu kotenga. Makulidwe - Standard 2,7h6,0 kuona.
4. TNG. Kulemba akusonyeza kuti mankhwala ndi kalozera denga, anafuna yopangira inaimitsidwa nyumba m'madera. Makulidwe - 2,8h2,7 kuona.
5. PA - arched amafotokozera. Chofunika kupanga pamafelemu a nyumba arched.
6. PU. Ndi ngodya wagawo, ndi amene amalenga osati kupanga ngodya mu chipinda, komanso anamanga-m'zipinda, partitions. Kuti zimenezi zitheke, opanga ndi kubala mkati ndi kunja ngodya ya mankhwala. zinthu zonse okhota perforated ndi ndi ngodya ya 85 °.
7. Nkhanu. Izi amafotokozera mu mawonekedwe a mtanda kugwirizana pa mfundo imodzi Mbiri anayi.

N'chifukwa chiyani kudziwa mfundo pamwamba? Ndiye, ngati mbiri ya amasankhidwa bwino, kapangidwe ndi chodziwikiratu kuti olimba ndi chimango khoma phiri - odalirika.

Zida zofunika ndi zipangizo

Kusonkhana kapangidwe zitsulo ndi zofunika kukonzeketsera osati chuma, komanso ya zipangizo.

Zofunika - ndi:

1. Mbiri za mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mankhwala (denga, chikombole, kutsogolera).
2. Zolumikizira kuti agwirizane zigawo.
3. Suspensions.
4. Dowels, zomangira.
5. Zolumikizira "nkhanu". Ichi ndi chinthu chimene chimangirira mbiri mu malo komwe iwo intersect.
6. Ngati mafupa a mtengo, muyenera matabwa matabwa, misomali, dowels, zomangira.

Zida zofunika m'munsi matabwa - macheka, jigsaws, nyundo.

Ngati chimango wa mbiri afunika ntchito:

• Akukwera.
• Square, tepi muyeso.
• Screwdriver.
• Impact akufa pochita kapena makina nyundo.
• Zosadzira mitengo chifukwa zitsulo.

metalware

Kuti angagwirizanitse mahang'ala ndi atsogoleri, muyenera kusankha hardware, kutenga nkhani zakuthupi zomwe pamwamba wapangidwa.

Mwachitsanzo:

1. Malinga konkire ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito dowels 6h60 kapena 6x40 (malingana ndi khalidwe padziko).
2. Ngati lathing matabwa, muyenera zomangira 6h80, 6h70 mm. zomangira mutu kukhala mosabisa kwambiri, ndiye muyenera kupatula filler kwa kusalaza pamwamba.
3. Zomangira ayenera kugwirizana zinthu zachitsulo zapansi zonse. Pakuti drywall ku mbiri zitsulo, akatswiri amalangiza ntchito zomangira za kanasonkhezereka zitsulo 3,5h25 mamilimita wamba ulusi. Ndi bwino kugula katundu woyera, wakuda yopuma zambiri.
4. Kusiya-pansi anangula adzatsekeredwa angagwirizanitse kwa njanji ya plasterboard denga.

The ndondomeko ya ntchito

Mapeto adakondweretsa maganizo chigulu cha makoma, muyenera kudziwa zina ndi ovuta mmene kupanga chimango kwa mpanda wa plasterboard. Ntchito Musayambe ndi chimango ndi kuphunzira chipinda. Muyenera kudziwa kuchuluka ndi khoma choimirira.

Kuyamba kupanga kapangidwe muyenera kuchokera ku mbali yina, zimene okonda inwards. Ngati ndi pansi - kotero muyenera kuyambira pansi: kukonza njanji ndipo Kuchokera m'menemo ntchito mlingo laser (ndipo ngati inu muli kuyambira kudenga, kenako ndi chowongolera ochiritsira) yang'anirani malo a dongosolo chapamwamba amafotokozera ndipo pomwepo kukonza.

Choncho zofunika kale anapereka ndipo tsopano ndi iwonso kukhazikitsa pachithandara. Choyamba anasonkhanitsa mbali kwambiri, kulumikiza ndi anamulondolera. Kenako, aliyense mamita 0,6 ayenera kutsatira mizere choimirira. Intaneti 0.6m zimadalira kukula pepala, kuyambira ambiri - 1.2 m, m'litali ayenera kugawidwa mu theka kuti athe kukonza pepala ndi pakati. Apa mmene: awonetse denga njanji ndipo Kuchokera m'menemo, pogwiritsa ntchito chingwe chowongolera, ayanjane amafotokozera mfundo, yomwe ili pansi. Tsopano tili ndi kulumikiza madontho - ndi chizindikiro patsambali wokonzeka.

Pamodzi mizere analandira ayenera wokwera suspensions mwachindunji, kenako angagwirizanitse pachithandara. poyimitsa onse anakonza vertically pakati zinthu monyanyira mizere angapo (3-5) n'kofunika kutambasula ulusi kudzera ku poyera lililonse Chiongoko, ndipo kenako kukonza kuyimitsidwa.

Kuti akonze odalirika ndi wangwiro kamangidwe chimango kwa plasterboard khoma ayenera kukhala "checkered." Chotero yomanga ndi analandira pamene yopingasa ndi mbali kotenga chikugwirizana nkhanu.

Unsembe wa m'munsi matabwa

Ntchito ntchito kokha youma matabwa. Mulimonsemo sikutheka kumanga chimango kwa plasterboard mpanda wa matabwa svezheraspilennogo: pa nthawi adzayamba adzauma, ayenera "kukhala ', ndi kulenga linga la pepala kugwa.

Musanayambe ntchito, muyenera kusamalira chotchinga chinyezi amatanthauza zinthu zonse matabwa a kamangidwe m'tsogolo. mwapadera - malo odulidwa anapangidwa.

chizindikiro patsambali Komanso ukachitikire ndi wotetezedwa mipiringidzo pamodzi mizere anaika. Ku phiri furring n'kupanga anali olondola, ayenera kuwonjezera pa mzere atsogoleri nsomba kuchokera imeneyi ya 0.4-0.6 m.

Poyimitsa kwa kupanga batten ayenera m'lifupi za 4 cm. Mu malo amenewo pamene pali mfundo gypsum webs ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito njanji 8 cm mulifupu. Ngati nkhaniyo si choncho lonse, n'zotheka kukhazikitsa chimango makoma pogwiritsa ntchito njanji wapawiri. Pakuti kukonza kapangidwe malinga matabwa a zomangira ntchito njerwa kapena konkire - dowels.

Base Chitsulo

Mbiri chimango ndi wamphamvu kwambiri kuposa mitengo. Ubwino monga zinthu monga:

1. Moto chitetezo.
2. Easy unsembe.
3. Kukana kuti lawola, warping.
4. Mbandakucha kulemera.

Poganizira zimenezi, ambiri ogula amakonda ku zitsulo maziko. Kodi zitenga kukhazikitsa chimango zitsulo kwa plasterboard khoma?

plasterboard pomangira

A ochepa nsonga zothandiza pa akatswiri kuthandiza bwino kwabasi plasterboard:

1. Musanayambe kuchita phiri drywall kwa chimango ndi, m'pofunika kuonetsetsa kuti mauthenga onse ali bwino.
2. Ngati mukufuna unsembe wa kutchinjiriza, woyamba pakati nsanamira adzamvetsere dzina lake.
3. tsamba gypsum chili ndi zomangira kuti mitu yawo likanakhala, ndi 1 mamilimita kwambiri pritopleny.
4. Ngati ntchito ikuchitika mu chipinda ndi chinyezi mkulu, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito madzi zosagwira yekha gypsum pepala.
5. Mapepala simungakhoze kujowina abutting - pakati pa iwo ayenera kukhala kusiyana pafupifupi 2 mm.
6. Yambani kukonza nsalu zokha ayi - pakati pa khoma.
7. Kodi palibe chamfer pa mapepala, iwo zikhoza kuchitidwa paokha. Ndi zokwanira kudula nsonga pa cham'mbali.

Features kujowina matabwa gypsum

Horizontally lililonse tsamba lotsatira aikidwa kuti apewe nthawi kotenga mzere. akatswiri atagona webs amenewa amatchedwa "kukameta ubweya" kapena "vrazbezhku". Osachepera ukonde kuchepetsa poyerekezera pansipa inali - masentimita 40, pazipita - pakati pa pepalalo. Ngati inu sizipanga kusamutsidwa mapepala pa seams kwenikweni m'njira chifukwa padzakhala ming'alu.

Ngati mpanda kuti veneered ndi zigawo ziwiri za drywall, m'pofunika kusuntha osati yopingasa komanso ofukula seams: mndandanda, amene anapereka pamwamba, adzakhala adzaikidwa kuti olowa m'mbuyomu anali pakati.

ogwiritsa mbale

Ntchito ikuchitika motere:

1. Mapepala ayenera anakakamizidwa chimango ndi vutolo.
2. Wononga akukankha mu nsalu, musati overdo izo, kuti izo.
3. Zomangira ayenera m'gulu mndandanda ndi mosamalitsa perpendicular. Zimenezi zimateteza makatoni zigawo motsutsana kuwonongeka chifukwa cha kukhulupirika kwawo, choncho - mphamvu zimatengera chinthu chimodzimodzi.