Chinese kufufuza injini Baidu.com dongosolo - Google mpikisano?

Chinese kufufuza injini Baidu amakhulupirira kuposa mpikisano. Pakali pano, zimatengera malo 1st ku China, 8 malo Korea North, 10 ku Hong Kong, 15 ku Japan, 27 ku Taiwan ndi 82 TH mu US. Search injini Baidu ali kutchuka chomwecho mu China, monga Google mu Europe.

Odana Google mwa China

The kampani Baidu ndi imodzi mwa makampani aakulu kwambiri Internet mu dziko. Idamangidwa mu January 2000 ndi ophunzira kale Erik Sue ndi Robin Li, amene analandira maphunziro apamwamba ku America. Iwo anakwanitsa kulera za $ 12 miliyoni ndalama. Cholinga chawo chinali kulenga kampani zoweta Internet kuti akhoza kupikisana ndi US "mizukwa" monga Google, Yahoo ndi Bing.

Dzina zolembalemba likumasuliridwa kuti "zochuluka", "nthawi chikwi" kapena "maulendo ambirimbiri". Amatengedwa kuchokera mizere otsiriza a ndakatulo Xin Tsinzi "Green yade tebulo nyali Festival." Limati: "ndinkafunitsitsa maulendo m'khamulo, mwadzidzidzi anatembenuka ndi apo, mu makandulo mdima."

The ndakatulo akufotokoza nkhani ya munthu amene akufunafuna loto lake yade. Malinga ndi kutukula, ndi Chinese kufufuza injini Baidu umaimira kufufuza mosalekeza ganizoli. nthawi zina amamasuliridwa kuti "kufunafuna loto" Pa nkhani imeneyi, dzina la search engine.

chishango golide

Mwamseri ntchitoyi amatchedwa "Great Chinese makhoma oteteza" (ntchito mawu, m'lingaliro mmene wakale Wamkulu Wall la China, ndipo ngati makhoma oteteza maukonde). Ichi ndi chishango pafupifupi, omwe amachita ndi imathandiza zili Internet ku China. Development wa polojekiti kwa zaka 5. Ndipo kumapeto mu 2003, "Golden Chikopa" anayamba kugwira ntchito yake.

Komanso, kuwonjezera pa "chikopa" mu China ntchito DNS-kutsekereza luso. Pali "wakuda mndandanda" malo amene kulumikiza ndi chatsekedwa kwathunthu. masamba zosefera zachitika pa mfundo zimene mwachindunji kapena ayi zogwirizana ndi chitetezo boma.

Chinese Baidu, Sogou ndi Soso - ndi injini otchuka kufufuza, osati kunyumba kokha komanso ku Europe. Sitinganene za Google, Bing ndi Yahoo, amene mofulumira kutaya kuti ndi udindo waukulu ku China.

zikayenda

Kodi otchuka kufufuza injini baidu.com? Tsiku lililonse ndi anachezeredwa ndi pafupifupi 50,000 Intaneti. Iye ali pamwamba 10 pa malo otchuka kwambiri ndi opindulitsa pa Intaneti, yokha zimphona monga Google, Facebook, YouTube, Yahoo ndi Wikipedia.

Mu zaka za m'ma 2006, China zikuluzikulu kufufuza injini ali anapezerapo ntchito "Baydupediya" kapena "Baidu Renard." Kwa masabata oyambirira 3 anayenda mozungulira Chinese Wikipedia, ndipo atakhala mtsogoleri mu dziko. Baidu Baike phunziro kwa okwana kufufuza, monga amachita search engine. Kumayambiriro a 2017 lili pafupi 14 miliyoni nkhani. M'mawu ena, Baydupedii zambiri kuposa mu Russian, English, Chinese ndi German Wikipedia pamodzi.

Malinga zosonyezera Websites dziko nduna (Alexa Magalimoto Udindo), baidu.com akuchita malo 4. mu dziko. malo index ndi midzi Web oposa 90 miliyoni owona fanizo 800 miliyoni ndi owona oposa 12 miliyoni TV okhutira.

Mu 2013, Baidu, pamodzi ndi kampani German Avira ali anamasulidwa antivayirasi yake pulogalamu Baidu antivayirasi.

Pulezidenti Zhang Yaqin kampani 2016 analengeza cholinga chake wofuna. Patapita zaka 5, akufuna kuyamba kuŵeta magalimoto (kudziletsa kutumikiridwa).

mpikisano

Mu msika wa China Mosakayika mtsogoleri Baidu. Malinga ndi akatswiri, iwo ali ku 65% kuti 85% ya anthu Chinese. Koma ngakhale kutchuka uno, "chimphona" ali mpikisano: So.com, Sogou.com ndi Soso.com. Izi Chinese injini Internet kufufuza akumenyana kwa makasitomala ndi maloto kukhala mtsogoleri.

Finder So.com anaonekera zaka 12 pambuyo Baidu, ndipo tsopano iye ali ndi 17% wa msika. Iwo wokwatibwa ndi kampani Qihoo 360, mapulogalamu awo zochokera makamaka kwa eni makope "pirated" kapena loletsedwa wa Windows ku China. "360" pulogalamu kulambalala kutsimikizika n'kukupatsani kukhazikitsa Os Mokweza.

Qihoo mwachangu amagwirizana ndi Nokia ndi Google ofufuzira m'manja akufuna kulowa misika European. kampaniyo posachedwapa anagula magawo a odana ake Sogou, choncho malo ake pa msika akhoza kukula ndi 10%.

Chinese kufufuza injini Soso.com wa waukulu athandizi Internet Tencent. kampaniyo ndi mlengi ntchito imeneyi bwino monga atumiki WeChat ndi QQ, wokwatibwa ndi chipolowe Games. The kufufuza mafoni akutenga malo chachiwiri (15% ya msika).

injini okhonda kumafufuza China

Bing.com dongosolo, ngakhale thandizo wa Microsoft, si otchuka mu China. Iwo amagwiritsa zosakwana 1% ya mphero anthu ndi yokhayo kufufuza zambiri pa malo Chingelezi.

Chifukwa kufufuza okwana kufufuza injini Google.com anakana ntchito China. Mu 2010, kampani anatseka ofesi yake mu dziko ndipo anasamukira ku Hong Kong. gawo Google la msika Chinese anakana kwambiri ndipo panopa waima pa 3%.

Ndi Google Services Chinese kufufuza injini Baidu yalimbikitsa pamalo ake msika zoweta. Ndipo ndi kutsegula Baibulo Japanese, anali wachiwiri kufufuza injini mu dziko.