Chisangalalo Tsiku la Internet Birthday

Mbali yofunika ya moyo watsiku ndi tsiku wa munthu masiku ano ndi Internet. Koma anthu ochepa mukukumbukira pamene izo chimezedwe ndi World Lonse Web. Ndipo makamaka ochepa tikudziwa kuti ndi crunch tsiku kwa anthu onse. Kubadwa kwa Intaneti - chochitika zomwe zinachititsa kuti mmodzi wa atulukira zofunika kwambiri kwa zaka za m'ma 20. Choncho tiyeni tiwone, kodi tsiku la chaka wodzipereka kwa holide imeneyi.

Mbiri ya zikamera Intaneti

Mofanana ndi watanthauzo kulikonse kwa anthu amene anatulukira, mu mbiri Intaneti ali ndi tsiku n'kofunika kwa iye - Tsiku la Kubadwa Internet. Iye ali ndi mbiri, chimene chili chofunika kuyankha funso waukulu wa nkhaniyi.

Chiyambi cha nkhani imeneyi yaitali ndi zovuta ali chiyambi chake mu United States. Mu 1957 Unduna wa chitetezo wa United States anapereka lingaliro kuti akonze dongosolo latsopano deta HIV pakati pa chiwerengero chapamwamba boma. Zinali imathandiza kwambiri, chifukwa pa nthawi imeneyi, kunali nkhondo ozizira, ndipo boma ankafunika dongosolo kubwerera kwa nzeru zambiri.

Asayansi a nthawi imeneyo zinali zovuta lingaliro limeneli. Choncho, boma la US analamula akatswiri ochokera California, ndi mayunivesite Stanford Yutskogo kulenga Intaneti kuti akhoza kuphatikiza makompyuta angapo pamodzi. Ntchito anatenga zaka 12. Only mu 1969, mayunivesite anatha kugwirizanitsa zopezera yaing'ono. Izi mwachibadwa chidwi chachikulu pa mbali ya boma, kotero pofuna kukwaniritsa ndalama zambiri allocated kwa chuma cha boma.

Kale mu 1971 panali mwayi kusinthitsa maimelo kudutsa ARPAnet. Ndipo mu 1973, yaing'ono mkati mauna mwapatsidwa udindo wa misewu lonse. Icho chinali chaka Achimereka anamanga United States Dipatimenti ya Boma la Norway ndi UK kuwoloka nyanja ya Atlantic. Koma kubadwa Intaneti samangika ndi tsiku lomwelo, chifukwa Internet - zopezera lonse, osati lonse.

Kodi Internet

Motero, kuyamba linaperekedwa, koma pamene Internet wapeza kuyang'ana bwino kuti ndi bwino kuti ife mwachindunji?

Mu 1983, limodzi ukuthamana protocol wakhala otukuka. Ife tikudziwa kuti iye ndi TCP / IP. Inalinso dzina la anasankha deta kufala luso - Intaneti. Mwamsanga analowa lotanthauzira mawu a owerenga wodziwa ndipo lakhala likugwiritsidwa ntchito bwinobwino mpaka lero.

panali dongosolo wamakono wa madambwe mu 1984. Iwo anali ndi kukhalabe mtundu: .. Xxx.ru, xxx.by, xxx.com etc. sanaletse anakhazikitsa ndi njira yatsopano ya kulankhulana, mu 1984 panali mozungulira 10 zikwi makompyuta yogwira ..

Mu 1988, panali luso kusamutsa mfundo zenizeni nthawi. Pamaso kuti kunali zogwirizana kulanda zambiri kudzera imelo. Komanso analengedwa ndi IRC-protocol, amene walola pochitika makalata kwa kulankhulana mwachindunji.

Mu 1989, asayansi a ku Britain atsatira mfundo - kusintha ukonde mayiko a padziko lonse lapansi. Maganizowa inachokera pa kulengedwa kwa protocol HTTP, ulalo ndi HTML. Izi zinali zoti ziwathandize chifukwa cha kukula tsogolo la Intaneti.

Mu 1990 panali kugwirizana oyamba Intaneti kudzera chingwe telefoni. Ndipo kale mu 1991, Internet wakhala chuma cha mayiko onse a dziko, ndithudi, okhawo amene anali ndi mwayi izo. Komanso May 17, 1991 ovomerezeka muyezo umodzi kwa Websites masamba. Motero, tsiku zina za zosayembekezereka ya "dziko lonse ukonde" ndikuganiza pa 17 May. Tsiku la kubadwa kwa Internet si limodzi wamba tsiku, kotero adzapitiriza kudzakhala chikondwerero cha tsiku la lero m'madera ena a dziko.

Mu 1993, mapulogalamu apanga woyamba Internet osatsegula. Iye anagwira pansi pa dzina la NCSA Mose. Panthawiyo iye anali wotchuka kwambiri, koma, mwatsoka, analephera kukhala moyo mpaka masiku athu. Komanso mu 1993, a Internet linayamba kupezeka ogwiritsa wamba. Isanafike, tinali ndi mwayi chabe kuti asayansi ndi akatswiri kwa iye.

Mu 1995, udindo kwa World Lonse Web analanda ISPs. Zisanachitike, ufulu onse ndi a National Science Foundation. wosamalira Internet anatha kukwaniritsa chithunzi cha makompyuta 10 miliyoni kupeza maukonde. Koma patapita zaka 5, chithunzi ichi chawonjezeka maulendo asanu, ndipo izi zipitirirabe.

Tsiku la kubadwa kwa Intaneti m'mayiko ena

Kodi ankafufuza zina. Monga tanenera kale pamwambapa, palibe nambala yeniyeni, zomwe zikhoza kuganiziridwa tsiku limenelo. Kubadwa kwa Intaneti Zilibe ndi tsiku lonse. Choncho, mapulogalamuwanso okha kusankha mwambo waukulu dziko lawo m'mbiri ya Internet ndi Ufumuyo dzina tsiku World Lonse Web. Internet Tsiku lobadwa chikondwerero mu madera osiyana a dziko.

Mu US ndi Europe

Popeza zikuoneka Intaneti unachokera mu United States, kuti moyenera, ali ndi chiwerengero chachikulu cha anthu alipo lero. Tsiku la kubadwa kwa Internet mu United States kukondwerera 4 April. Ichi ndi chifukwa kukwera kumwamba kwa St. Isidore wa ku Seville. Iwo ankakhulupirira kuti ndi woyang'anira woyera Intaneti (Tchalitchi cha Katolika si kutsimikizira mfundo imeneyi).

mu Russia

Tsiku la kubadwa kwa Internet mu Russia chikondwerero pa September 30 April 7. Tsiku loyamba kuika patsogolo kampani IT Infoart Stars, iye anakhala Mlengi wa "Uwerenge" wa owerenga yogwira wa World Lonse Web mu Russia. Mu 1998 anatchulidwa za miliyoni 1 pafupifupi Russia. Koma tsiku lachiwiri, April 7, 1994 mu dongosolo ankalamulira padziko lonse ali ndi xxx.ru. ankalamulira Koma ngakhale limodzi, kapena tsiku lina sanali kupeza kutchuka kwake pakati pa osuta wamba. Nkomwe ndi ogwiritsa zapamwamba monga chinthu wamba kukondwerera holide imeneyi, zimatheka ngati Internet kupereka mphatso wina ndi mzake. Tsiku la kubadwa kwa Intaneti, posapita nthawi zonse omwewo tikhale udindo wa misa chikondwerero, chifukwa mwamphamvu ndipo sadzadwalanso wotanganidwa kagawo kakang'ono ake m'miyoyo ya aliyense.

mu Uzbekistan

anthu Chiuzibeki chimodzimodzi monga ku Russia analembedwa kuti tsiku kwa tsiku zosayembekezereka wa ankalamulira mayiko Internet. April 29, 1995 panali ankalamulira xxx.uz. Ngakhale Uzbekistan si dziko zotsogola m'munda wa IT-luso, koma inalowa ake kwa World Lonse Web wakhala zaka 21, ndipo izi si chithunzi kwambiri. Njira yaikulu akuthamanga kuchokera Uzbekistan kuti Kazakhstan, ndi ku Russia. Komanso, kuwonjezera pa otchuka injini kufufuza, mu Uzbekistan zilipo, ndipo m'dera kufufuza injini Voydod.uz zimafunika ku peculiarities nkhani ya zilembo Chiuzibeki.

Pomaliza

Ndi Kalanga palibe tsiku monga Tsiku mayiko a intaneti. Tsiku lililonse amathandiza anthu mamiliyoni kuwapatsa iliyonse kupeza ndalama malire zambiri. Tikukhulupirira kuti nkhaniyi ikuthandizani Dziko Lonse Web kuti apeze kuzindikira choyenera ndi kufalitsa kutchuka kwa tsiku Internet World.