Chithandizo underbody: ndemanga, mitengo. Processing a pansi galimoto ndi manja awo

Dzimbiri zilibe kanthu mtundu kapena mtengo wa galimoto, ndipo pambuyo pake kumaonekera mwa mawonekedwe a dzimbiri, matuza utoto kapena mbali yoola kwathunthu thupi. Ngakhale zamakono, oyesa kuteteza zitsulo, siya izo sanabadwe anakwanitsa aliyense. Madzi, uve, kutentha monyanyira, kuwononga makina, msewu mankhwala pang'onopang'ono ntchito yawo.

Woyamba wa mfundozi bwanji mmunsi mwa thupi galimoto. Koma kodi n'zotheka kuti mwanjira kuteteza dzimbiri? Izi ndi zimene timalankhula, ndipo tikambirana kuti mankhwala odana ndi dzimbiri la pansi a galimoto ndi mmene kukhazikitsa iwo okha.

Kodi n'zotheka kupewa dzimbiri

Nkofunika kuzindikira kuti zitsulo aliyense magalimoto adzakhala dzimbiri. Mu ena imasonyezedwa kale, ena kenako, chotero, n'zosatheka kupewa dzimbiri. Koma n'zotheka suspend mmene ndingathere kudzisamalira zitsulo pamalo asatengere zachilengedwe.

Pali mitundu itatu ya dzimbiri kwa thupi:

• mankhwala - ndondomeko zobwera chifukwa cha okosijeni chifukwa cha anachita ndi madzi ndi mpweya mu mlengalenga;
• mechanochemical - dzimbiri, kuwononga makina chifukwa cha njira makutidwe ndi okosijeni yemweyo;
• electrochemical - chifukwa cha chikoka cha madzi ndi kusungunuka zigawo m'menemo aukali ntchito misewu de A-icing.

Pamene iwo atatu ali mu zitsulo nthawi yomweyo, ndondomeko dzimbiri ndi zambiri mofulumira.

ndi odana ndi dzimbiri chithandizo Kodi

Anticorrosion mankhwala - ndondomeko imene ziwalo zingakhale poyera kuti kuwononga chilengedwe, mwayeretsa kuchokera ku dothi, dzimbiri ndi TACHIMATA ndi chinthu chapadera zozitetezera. njira akhoza kwambiri kusokoneza dzimbiri chifukwa kutchinjiriza zitsulo. Kumene, Kuphunzira ngati simungathe mpaka kalekale, choncho ayenera kuwonjezeredwa zaka 3-5.

Mu showrooms ambiri yabwino underbody chithandizo, arches ndi pamalo lamkati la zitseko m'gulu la kuvomerezedwa chisanadze maphunziro. Ngati njirayi palibe, makina afunika kusamalira nokha. Kuti tichite zimenezi, mukhoza zikhudza zotumikira apadera, amene amapereka chithandizo underbody. Mitengo misonkhano imeneyi kumadalira mtundu wa zipangizo ntchito mu ntchito.

Mukhozanso falitsani mmwamba manja athu ndi kuchita zonse yekha. Pa nthawi imeneyi mwasankha. Tikambirana njira yamasika, koma tiyeni zambiri choyamba ndi chakuti ndi ndondomeko komanso zipangizo ndi zipangizo zofunika kwa izo.

Masiteji chithandizo anticorrosive

odana ndi dzimbiri mankhwala ndondomeko limapangidwa magawo zazikulu zitatu:

1. Kukonzekera kwa thupi.
2. Kugwiritsa wosanjikiza zoteteza mkati cavities a.
3. Processing a pansi galimoto ndi arches.

Mu gawo loyamba pamalo amayeretsedwa litsiro ndi dzimbiri, ndipo ndiye osambitsidwa ndi madzi otentha aziwapatsa opanikizika. Pankhaniyi, ndasambitsa iliyonse m'madera thupi limodzi. Kenako, kupereka galimoto kuti ziume kwathunthu. Nthawi zambiri ndege mpweya otentha ntchito imathandizira njirayi. Galimoto liukitsidwa pa Nyamulani ndi kuyendera. malo onse dzimbiri pansi achotsedwa ndi burashi waya ndi degreased. Lotsatira, pamwamba TACHIMATA ndi phunziroli anticorrosive.

Gawo lachiwiri mukhoza kuyamba pamene galimoto mouma. Processing M'mimbamo kumafuna kuwomba kuchokera wapadera odana ndi dzimbiri mankhwala mkati spar, sills, poyimitsa, mabokosi ndi zitseko. Dzimbiri sioneka ndithu, mukhoza kuyamba kumawonetsera mkati. Anakonza Nkhuntho opanikizika kudzera mfuti wapadera.

underbody mankhwala - sitepe yofunika kwambiri. The mmunsi mwa thupi kwambiri poyera kuti mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya kuwonongeka. Izi madzi, ndi uve ndi reagents, ndi miyala. ❖ kuyanika zoteteza umagwiritsidwa pansi mu masitepe awiri, mmene ntchito yachiwiri imagwiridwa pambuyo kuyanika lathunthu la wosanjikiza choyamba.

Pansi pa chogwirira

Kuthana galimoto pansi ndi arches angathe kukhala zosiyanasiyana zipangizo pa magawo osiyanasiyana. Tiyeni tione anthu otchuka.

• Bituminous utomoni wonunkhira - chilengedwe mankhwala zochizira underbody ndi mawilo arches. Kwambiri ikuchokera pa zitsulo kugonjetsedwa ndi miyala otsika kutentha. Osati olumala ndipo alibe flake.
• Kufufuta utomoni wonunkhira - njira kuteteza kali kunja kwa pansi ndi arches. Maziko a phula utomoni wonunkhira ndi kupanga padziko ankachitira a filimu olimba ndi zotanuka.
• "Movil" - wotchuka ndi wamba sealant kwa processing underbody. Iwo ali kwambiri agdezionnye ndi vlagovytesnyayuschie katundu. Abwino zochizira welds.

Protectant "Antishum"

wotchuka kwambiri pakati eni galimoto amagwiritsa mfundo amatchedwa "Antishum Yaikulu", amene amalola osati kuteteza pansi pa galimoto ku dzimbiri komanso kwambiri kuchepetsa phokoso m'chipinda anthu. Linapangidwa pamaziko a woyeretsedwa mzimu woyera, phula, resins kupanga, labala crumb, zoletsa dzimbiri, ndi Kuwonjezera wa ufa zotayidwa ndi nthaka.

Ichi chimatanthauza chithandizo underbody akhoza anachita. "Antishum Yaikulu" analandira ndemanga kwambiri zabwino, makamaka pa nkhani ya mtendere ndi mkulu phokoso dampening ntchito. Pokonza wothandizila chimenechi ikuchitika angapo zigawo, umene kwambiri-odalirika mofewa ❖ kuyanika ndi katundu phokoso insulator.

Ubwino "Antishum Yaikulu":

• yaitali moyo utumiki (zaka 3-5);
• mkulu avale kukana makhalidwe;
• Stone Chip amatiteteza mkulu;
• zayamba kumachepetsa mlingo phokoso;
• Imakhala wabwino matenthedwe kutchinjiriza.

Zida zochizira arches

Pakuti arches ntchito zosiyanasiyana pang'ono.

• Phula mphira utomoni wonunkhira - zoteteza misa kwa arches ndi kali mkati.
• Antigravs - zikutanthauza kuteteza malo ambiri poyera wakulekana ndi mawilo a miyala ing'onoing'ono: zitsime zosambiramo, kuphatikizaponso pamakomo, etc. pogwiritsira ntchito phula kapena mphira m'munsi .. ❖ kuyanika Antigravievoe akhoza utoto mtundu ankafuna.

chithandizo underbody: mtengo

Mtengo wa kukonza magalimoto ndi rustproofing zimadalira zipangizo ntchito ndi gulu (kukula) makina anu. Mtengo pafupifupi kwa zovuta lonse, kuphatikizapo kusamba, kuyanika, yokonza makina ndi ntchito zokutira zoteteza, kuphatikizapo ndipo cavities lobisika, kuyambira 4 mpaka 9 zikwi. rubles.

Mukhoza kukhazikitsa ndi elementwise processing, kusankha yekha pansi, zitsime zosambiramo, kuphatikizaponso sills kapena ziwalo zina za thupi.

Ngati simungathe kapena kukana kulipira ntchito, "antikorroziyku" mosavuta kukhala paokha.

Njira ndi Zipangizo mankhwala DIY pansi

galimoto ndi manja ake pansi pa processing akhoza kuchitika. Zimenezi zimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama amenewa:

• za 5 makilogalamu a utomoni wonunkhira;
• 4 katiriji mtetezi (kusankha) kuti cavities ndi mwakhama kufika malo;
• 2 utoto maburashi (lonse ndi yopapatiza) kapena mfuti wapadera kugwiritsa ntchito dzimbiri zosagwira ❖ kuyanika kuti kompresa ndi;
• bolgarka kubowola kapena nozzles kwa yoyeretsa ya dzimbiri;
• zosungunulira;
• Magolovesi zozitetezera.

Kupeza chithandizo

Pogwira processing amafuna kugwiritsa ntchito chimakweza, ndiziwunda kapena maenje galimoto, chifukwa kwambiri ntchito ikuchitika pansi.

Timayamba ndi kuyeretsa lenileni la pansi ndi arches. Galimoto youma, chitani lokonzekera, kuchotsa dzimbiri mawanga kuonekera mothandizidwa ndi wapadera nozzles kuti kubowola kapena chopukusira.

Komanso zosungunulira degreasing amakonza pamwamba ndi kuupereka kwa ziume. Kenako, mfuti kapena maburashi bwino ❖ kuyanika zoteteza umagwiritsidwa, popanda akusowa ndi millimeter. Phulika ndi cavities zonse pansi mothandizidwa ndi kutsitsi. Dikirani mpaka wosanjikiza ntchito ndi youma (maola 5-10). Complete kuyanika putty adzatero masiku 2-3. Only itatha nthawi iyi galimoto akhoza opareshoni kachiwiri.

Malangizo

1. Kuchitila, ntchito Zida kutsimikiziridwa, Nagula m'masitolo apadera.
2. Processing a pansi ayenera kuchitidwa kokha mu malo bwino mpweya wokwanira.
3. Kutentha kwa malo awo a ntchito sayenera m'munsimu 10 ° ^C.
4. Mulimonsemo si koyenera kugwiritsira ntchito utomoni wonunkhira wandiweyani - pa nthawi chifukwa ake kulemera kugwa kumbuyo zitsulo.
5. Pewani wothandizila zoteteza khungu kapena maso.