Chiwembu zosavuta kuluka: maonekedwe, mitundu ndi ayamikira

Kuluka wachita kale ankaona kukometsa zochitika, abwino okha "buluu masitonkeni" ndi grandmothers awo. Mtundu wa needlework molimba nayo udindo waukulu mu mndandanda wa masewera ndiponso zamanja padziko lonse. Zinthu za knitters ali osati shawls makolo masokosi ndi magalavu: madiresi Tsopano akhoza osokedwa, zovala, zibangili, nsapato ndi ngakhale swimwear.

Kwa atsikana ambiri, wofuna kuphunzira ndi kuthekera kavalidwe analuka kucheza awo anayi-miyendo.
zovala zotentha si wotchipa ku Pet masitolo ndi skein anapezazo yosavuta ndi losavuta kuluka chiwembu angapulumutse kangapo.

Choyamba Mapazi: Kuyamba

Amene akufuna kuphunzira kuluka angapeze mulu wa nsonga zothandiza. Intaneti magazini masamba ambiri akazi ali odzaza ndi zithunzi, zithunzi ndi sitepe ndi sitepe kufotokoza kupanga malonda.

gawo mkango wa kupambana kuluka ntchito - kusankha olondola a thonje. Sikuti kuthamangira ku zitsanzo yotsika mtengo, kukangana kuti kuphunzira ndipo adzabwera. Mawu akuti "thonje khalidwe" zikuphatikizapo ngati magawo khalidwe:

• Chiwerengero cha ulusi zachilengedwe ndi kupanga.
• Torsion osalimba.
• thonje mphamvu.
• Pachilichonse za coloration ndi kapangidwe (pakalibe thickening ndi raznotsvete thonje mu coils ndi chizindikiro chomwecho).
• Quality ntchito zipangizo achilengedwe (zomera ndi nyama).

Ngati inu ntchito thonje wabwino ngakhale losavuta kuluka chiwembu adzalenga chinthu kopindulitsa.

Kuluka masingano ndi kuluka kachulukidwe

Mu sitepe yotsatira muyenera kusankha chida choyenera - masipoko. Iwo ayenera anasankha kutenga nkhani mtundu wa mankhwala adzamangidwa ndi iwo, ndipo anasankha thonje makulidwe. akadakwanitsira The imatengedwa ntchito masipoko wa makulidwe mofanana filament ndi (kukula mu millimeters zingadziŵike chifukwa chotsatira mzere). The makulidwe a masipoko, ndi Mlengi kusindikizidwa pa ma CD, izo zalembedwa mu millimeters.

Komanso, chizindikiro cha iliyonse skein amapereka malangizo okhudza kukula kwa masipoko lapansi. oyamba kwambiri mpaka iwo azolowere mwachisawawa kusunga singano mu manja awo, nthawi zambiri mwamphamvu pagulu. Choncho, n'zomveka kusankha masingano likungosonyeza zikuluzikulu pang'ono kusiyana ndi zimene zinatchulidwa pa malangizo, pamenepo padzakhala zazikulu ndi kudzakhala kosavuta kuluka pamene kuluka nsalu kuzungulira.

Mwa kutsatira malangizo awa ndi kusankha yosavuta chiwembu kuluka tingaphunzire oyamba, mukhoza wokongola msanga iyende chogwirika.

pulayimale yosavuta

Pamene muli zipangizo zonse zofunikira, mukhoza chitani mwachindunji kuluka wanu. Monga mankhwala oyamba ambiri knitters odziwa amavomereza posankha mpango ngati nsalu yake mwachindunji sikutanthauza kuwerengetsera zovuta ndi mwai ndi Kuwonjezera / wochotsera cha zingwe zopota.

Mu "The chiwembu zosavuta masingano kuluka mpango" gulu bwino kupambana osiyanasiyana m'kamwa. Kwenikweni awo lagona pa mitundu munthu ndi zingwe zopota backstitches. Komanso zabwino zosiyanasiyana dongosolo zina za zinthu izi.

Chitsanzo ambiri ndi chingamu 1: 1 (wina kutsogolo kuzungulira, wina Cholakwika). Komabe, kugwirizana kwambiri mpango mukhoza kupita kwambiri wandiweyani ndi zovuta, choncho ndi bwino kuganizira kuthekera chingamu 2: 2 kapena English (kuphatikizapo SC).

Kodi kuphunzira kuwerenga kuluka chiwembu

Kuti timvetse dongosolo la kuluka sikovuta. Pa munda, selo kuwanena, zithunzi mwachindunji ndi zizindikiro aliyense kuzungulira mukufuna pagulu. chizindikirochi wina akhoza m'malo zingwe zopota umodzi kapena kuposerapo.

Ena otchulidwa akhala pafupifupi ochiritsira, ali kutanthauzira komweko ntchito ndi mabuku ambiri, ena angakhale munthu Kutulukira Wolemba Mapulogalamu chiwembu. Mulimonsemo, anakonza pafupi M'dera lililonse decoding zizindikiro.

Mu njira mwachindunji kuyamba kuluka malangizo ndi poyambira kukambirana ake (kubwereza mchitidwe uliwonse chitsanzo). Mizere yopingasa wa chithunzi zimagwirizana mizere ya nsalu osokedwa. Nthawi zambiri zophweka dera dongosolo kwa kuluka chithunzi yochepa chabe wosamvetseka kapena mizere, n'kupanga kutsogolo mbali kuluka. Mizere ena zingwe zopota onse provyazyvayut ngati ataona (nkhope kapena purl). Koma ena chiwembu zovuta za kupanga chitsanzo ndi chifukwa ntchito ndi mizere nsalu.

Mpango usiku umodzi

Wofufuza zambiri za ndondomeko ya kuluka ndipo mofulumira zotsatira zooneka, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito thonje onenepa. Inu mukhoza kutenga thonje yosalala ndi torsion yunifolomu kapena kunyamula "nkhambakamwa" - malo wochepa thupi lonse. Pamene ntchito thonje ili ngakhale yosavuta kuluka chiwembu mwamsanga wosangalatsa lona.

Kwa mpango osokedwa ayenera kusonkhanitsa masamu kuchuluka kwa zingwe zopota ndi nsalu kulukana kutalika, pogwiritsa ntchito chitsanzo anasankha.

Kugwira ntchito ndi chitsanzo

chiwerengero cha zingwe zopota akhoza kuchita masamu ndi chitsanzo cha yarns ndi kulukana kwa ntchito popanga. Ngakhale ngati chizindikiro lili skein wa kuluka osalimba, chithunzi ichi ndi zolakwika kwambiri. Izo zimatengera:

• Kuluka machulukidwe ambuye yeniyeni;
• mtundu ndi kukula kwa masingano osankhidwa;
• Ntchito chitsanzo.

Chitsanzo chifukwa ayenera kutsukidwa, kenako kutambasula pini kuti pamwamba yopingasa wa chokanikiza. Choncho, kupukuta ndi nsalu sadzakhala kukhala mosabisa. The njira kuti kusamba kungakhale zimapita chitsulo ndi chotsatira ndi nthunzi, koma oyamba, njira imeneyi ali osavomerezeka chifukwa cha mfundo zina zabwino zambiri.

Yanikani nyemba chimaonekera aŵerenga zingwe zopota ndi mizere ndi masentimita 10 (m'lifupi ndi kutalika) ndi kuona momwe zingwe zopota ambiri ayenera muli nsalu ndi.

Kodi kupewa lalikulu oyamba

Ngakhale chachikulu awiri chida, thonje wakuda ndi kuluka chiwembu yosavuta sizimangochitika zokha zimatsimikizira vuto lililonse yopanga mpango wa. mfundozi mukhoza kwambiri atsogolere ntchito ya knitters, koma ziwayendere bwino komanso amafuna chisamaliro, kuleza mtima ndiponso kupirira.

Mwa zinthu zimene zimafuna khama kwambiri, n'zotheka ati:

• potsatira kwambiri chiwembu (popanda kungoganizira ndi zolakwa kusalabadira).
• Panthawi yake kuwukonza zolakwika (ukufalikira ndi kuvala).
• Compliance ndi chiwerengero choyambirira cha zingwe zopota.
• kapangidwe mosamala m'mphepete mwa mankhwala.
• Compliance ndi osalimba ofanana mu nsalu zonse kuluka.
• Maonekedwe zokongoletsa za mizere loyamba ndi lomaliza ndipo n'kutali malekezero nakonza ulusi.

Pa mfundo yamasika, nsonga filaments ndi bwino lembani nsalu osokedwa la singano lalikulu. Choncho iwo sangaime, ngakhale pambuyo kusamba.

Kuluka openwork chitsanzo

Anazolowera mu kuluka dziko, mukhoza kuyamba kupanga mankhwala otsegula ntchito. Mtundu wa mating kumapereka lingaliro la kukhalapo mabowo pa intaneti. Ngati tikulankhula zinthu m'chilimwe kuyambira thonje kapena viscose, ndi openwork nsalu kungakhale pafupifupi mandala, wopangidwa mwa ambiri mabowo.

Popeza malangizo m'nkhani ino akumuuza oyamba, pali tiyenera kuziganizira losavuta openwork kuluka. Mapulani dongosolo ngati kwenikweni monga SC. Kulukana mu mndandanda osiyanitsidwa ndi iwo monga kupanga openwork. Komanso, pali phwando, komwe malupu awiri pamodzi provyazyvayut.

Mukhoza ntchito pa njira zimenezi, amene kupereka chitsanzo mosalekeza molumikizana ndi zinthu zochepa za Openwork, ndiye kuyenera kuti zosankha zovuta.

Komanso olimba, yosavuta openwork dongosolo kwa kuluka, zithunzi ndi mafotokozedwe malipoti ndi zinthu mobwerezabwereza. Pambuyo provyazyvaniya mizere angapo mbuye akukumbukira zinthu izi ndi aligorivimu pafupifupi basi kuperekedwa.

Chotsirizidwa apatsidwe thandizo chimodzimodzi monga chitsanzo cha mawerengedwe a kuzungulira (wosambitsa, wouma ndi kuwola ndinso). Zitachitika zinthu zimenezi mating limagwirizana, chinthu amakhala zofewa ndipo amapeza mawonekedwe ankafunila.

Mphatso kuchokera pansi pa mtima

Ndi chidwi chifukwa kusankha thonje, zida ndi zitsanzo za mankhwala tsogolo yosavuta chiwembu cha kuluka adzalenga mankhwala wapadera kuti adzakhala amakonda "yosangalatsa" chipinda chosungira zovala kuti knitter a. Komanso, kutchuka luso amapereka anawonjezera mtengo wa mphatso yotentha ndi dzanja. Choncho, ngakhale achikulire kochepa mu kuluka, mukhoza mphatso zabwino kwa banja lanu, anzanu kapena okondedwa.

Kaya mtundu wa mankhwala osokedwa yotentha ndi dzanja, amafuna chisamaliro yeniyeni: kutsuka wofatsa ndi njira yapadera mu ofunda madzi (osati otentha) zouma mu malo yopingasa, kupewa anatambasula. Compliance ndi zofunika izi lidzaonjezerapo kwambiri moyo utumiki wa zinthu osokedwa.