Chizungulire zosavuta: chifukwa amuna ndi akazi, chithandizo

Ndani mwa ife kamodzi sanamve chizungulire pang'ono. Nthawi limodzi ndi matenda nthawi zina timaona akapsa maganizo. Mulimonse mmene zinakhalira, ife zambiri sakuzindikira chizindikiro ichi kwambiri ndi chiyembekezo kuti iye safuna Wobisa matenda aakulu. Komabe, ngati zodabwitsazi chikupitiriza nkhawa, ndi chifukwa mankhwala mwamsanga kwa dokotala.

Zonse kuwala mutu zifukwa angakhale osiyana - kunja ndi mkati. zodabwitsazi amatchedwa vertigo madokotala, zingasonyeze kuti thupi akufotokozera kudwala iliyonse. Koma kunena maganizo ndi dikirani, pamene amakhala Choipitsitsa, ndi osathandiza, oopsa. Only mphamvu ya dokotala kudziwa zimene zinachititsa wodwala chizungulire.

N'chifukwa chiyani izi zimachitika?

Anthu ambiri amanena kuti nthawi zinachitikira chizungulire mosavuta. Zifukwa akatswiri nthawi zambiri kuyang'ana mu zida za vestibular. Ndi thupi ili zosamvetsetseka ndi udindo kumva bwino kwambiri. Chisokonezo kugwira ntchito za masiku onse chifukwa chake odwala zokhudza zonse zoona vertigo. Ngati matenda a dokotala anapeza kuti odwala ndi dongosolo vestibular ndi chabwino, izo zimayambitsa chizungulire, kuunika osiyana, ndipo imvera ziwalo anayendera. Pankhaniyi, amanena kuti sanali zokhudza zonse chikhalidwe cha matenda.

zimayambitsa kunja

Nthawi zambiri amayambitsa chizungulire, kuunika makhalidwe kunja. Njirazi ndi monga:

• Zotsatira zoyipa za mankhwala.
• Kuledzera zinthu zosiyanasiyana mphamvu.
• A zosiyanasiyana mtima anakumana ndi Mbali yaikulu.
• Adalandira choipa mutu.

Ngati muphunzira za Zamkati kuti mankhwala, chiwerengero cha mavuto nthawi zambiri mungapeze katunduyo "pang'ono chizungulire." The zifukwa mu nkhani iyi, chifukwa peculiarities wa chinthu yogwira mankhwala ndi vuto limeneli ayenera kukhala okonzeka. Ngati dotolo akulimbikira kugwilizana ndi bedi zina, m'pofunika kugwiritsa malangizo ake.

Poizoni poizoni kapena amphamvu zinthu kumachitika zokha, ndipo vuto la munthu. Nthawizina ife kuvutika zinthu, nthawi zina okha kudya stale chakudya kapena kumwa mowa nkhanza. Izi zimachititsa poyizoni wa kusinthasintha mwamphamvu ndi kuledzera a chamoyo, chimene ndi zotsatira za vertigo.

maganizo maziko

mtima kwambiri odziwa monga chisangalalo, mantha, mkwiyo kapena mantha, akhoza kuyambitsa vertigo. Zimenezi zimatchedwa psychogenic chizungulire ndi limodzi ndi zomverera amavutitsa mantha, tinnitus, thukuta ndi kumverera chosowa mpweya. zochitika zofanana ndi zimenezi amakhalanso ndi kusagona tulo ndi kuchuluka kutopa munthu. Pankhaniyi, wodwalayo mwina yang'anirani maganizo sverhutomlyaemost, kusinthasintha mu kudya ndi libido.

Pa chiphaso cha kuvulala mutu , odwala amakonda kunena amaona kuti ndi chizungulire pang'ono. The zifukwa mu nkhani iyi ndi yomveka ndiponso nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha concussion a.

Chizungulire zokhudza zonse zachilengedwe

Nthawi zambiri okhazikika chifukwa chizungulire mwachindunji zokhudzana ndi matenda a zida za vestibular. Thupi ili ndi udindo lathu okhudza malo ndi mgwirizano kayendedwe. Ngati pali matenda vestibular, ndi funso la vertigo. Iwo akhoza chifukwa cha matenda otsatirawa:

• manyuroni Vestibular mu mitsempha vestibular zimakhudzira. matenda ndi opatsirana chikhalidwe. Kawirikawiri limodzi ndi kunyansidwa ndi kusanza. Ankachitira kukonzekera mwapadera ndi olimbitsa.
• matenda Ménière a - mkhalidwe umene khutu mkati kumaonjezera kuchuluka kwa madzi. Iwo amayikanikiza pa zolandilira amachititsa kugwirizana kayendedwe, chifukwa mu chizungulire, kunyansidwa, kumva imfa, thukuta, kusinthasintha magazi ndi mutu. kuukira amenewa angakhale pa maola angapo kapena masiku ambiri. Chifukwa cha matenda sizikumveka mankhwala, madokotala yekha cropped mankhwala zizindikiro zokhudzana.
• DPPG kapena chosaopsa paroxysmal Pamalo vertigo - chifukwa ambiri vertigo. matenda amayamba ndi malowedwe a nyumba ya crystalline mu ngalande semicircular ndi chokhala ndi likulu la bwino. Pankhaniyi, wodwala akumva pafupipafupi sanali cholimba chizungulire, lomwe limapezeka m'mawa pambuyo kudzuka ndi akhozanso kukopeka ndi tinnitus ndi imfa ya chikumbumtima. zovutitsa pang'ono chizungulire mu akazi kwambiri zambiri kuposa abambo. chikhalidwe ichi mankhwala ndi Zochita wapadera, amene cholinga kubweza otoliths mu malo mwachizolowezi. The zolandilira chifukwa si kukwiya boma ndithu bwino.
• Labyrinthitis ndi kutukusira kwa khutu mkati mwa mawonekedwe pachimake. Kawirikawiri matenda ndi chifukwa cha matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. zolemba wodwala pa chizungulire, nseru, kusanza ndi imfa ya chikumbumtima. Therapy, mu nkhani iyi lolunjika pa kuchotsa kutupa ndi nkhondo tizilomboto.

unsystematic chizungulire

Nthawi zambiri wofatsa kunyansidwa ndi chizungulire zifukwa si a zokhudza zonse zachilengedwe ndipo zotsatira zosiyanasiyana matenda ziwalo ndi machitidwe zosagwirizana ndi zida za vestibular. Modern mkulu-mwatsatanetsatane diagnostics ndi Luso la madokotala kudziwa molondola kwambiri matenda, chifukwa mu kusapeza wodwala.

matenda mantha dongosolo

Ngati zinachitikira mtima kaŵirikaŵiri chizungulire, ofooka, amachititsa dokotala akuyang'ana pa matenda ya ubongo. Gulu la matenda monga zotsatirazi limati matenda:

• Migraine imene mtima amadwala litsipa zonse mbali ina ya mutu, limodzi ndi chizungulire.
• Zotupa mu ubongo kupereka zizindikiro zofanana: chizungulire, kunyansidwa, mutu kuchokera zolimbitsa kuti kwambiri, tinnitus ndi imfa kumva.
• Khunyu.
• Kutupa meninges, kapena meninjaitisi.
• Angapo sclerosis.

matenda a mtima

Matenda a zotengera mtima ndi magazi komanso zingachititse chizungulire. M'pomveka kuti pansi pa zikhalidwe izi ndi kuphwanya mwa kundipatsako magazi kuti ziwalo zina, kuphatikizapo ubongo. Vertigo angayambe pamene zotsatirazi matenda a mtima dongosolo:

• Kusokonezeka kwa kuthamanga yachibadwa magazi.
• Arrhythmia.
• Ischemic matenda a mtima.
• Mtima kulephera.

Childs atherosclerosis amapezeka mu kukhalapo kwa kuthamanga kuchuluka magazi, amene anatsagana ndi chizungulire ndi mutu. Komabe gipotonikam achilendo zomverera deta. Pang'ono chizungulire komanso nseru zifukwa mwina magazi m'thupi, ndi kuphwanya mtima.

matenda kagayidwe kachakudya

Vertigo bwino zimayamba ndi matenda ena, malamulo ndi zopangitsa za endocrine:

• Shuga.
• Aimpso insufficiency.
• Chithokomiro kukanika.
• Kuchuluka esitirojeni misinkhu.
• Pachimake.

vertebral mtsempha wamagazi matenda

Ngati mudzapempha dokotala chimene chimayambitsa chizungulire pang'ono amuna ndi akazi zimachitika kawirikawiri kwambiri m'zaka zaposachedwapa, ndithudi chidzakhala matenda a mtsempha wamagazi ndi vertebral. Izi magazi chotengera ndi dziko lalikulu, ndipo amanyamula mphamvu ya ubongo, womwe cerebellum. Dipatimenti imeneyi ndi udindo moyenera ndi mgwirizano kuyenda. Choncho, matenda osiyanasiyana a msana khomo lachiberekero, monga zoopsa, ululu otsika kumbuyo, kutupa, kapena kusintha kwa mitsempha chingakhale chifukwa chachikulu cha chizungulire pafupipafupi, amene anatsagana ndi ululu kumbuyo kwa mutu, pakhosi minofu mavuto ndi maganizo a dzanzi mmanja. Pakuti zolondola ntchito matenda a MRI, ultrasound, X-ray CT angiography wa vertebrae ndi magazi zotengera.

Kodi kuchitira chizungulire?

Ngati munthu ali ndi okhazikika vertigo syndrome, ayenera kukaonana ndi dokotala mwamsanga. M'pofunika M'sitolo kuleza mtima ndithu, chifukwa kupeza akamanena za vuto ndi zina kovuta. Popeza muli ndi dokotala, wodwalayo adzalandira okha upo koyamba nkhani panopa kuti: chizungulire osiyanasiyana, chithandizo. Kenako, wodwalayo ndi yaitali ndi mosamala bwinobwino zomwe zikuphatikizapo zotsatirazi njira yodziwira:

• Analysis wa wolumikizira ndi magazi venous kudziwa ambiri mosabisa zizindikiro.
• Phunziro NYA ndi VNG, ndilo mosamala kayendedwe musanaganizire diso.
• Audiographic kafukufuku.
• Yopangidwa tomography, kapena CT kwa lalifupi.
• Radiographic kuphunzira chigaza ndi msana khomo lachiberekero.
• akatswiri Kufunsa: cardiologist, katswiriyu, maso, m'thupi yemwenso, zamaganizo kapena madokotala ena apadera.

Zotsatira za kafukufuku bwino kudziwa zimene zimayambitsa vertigo, ndi katswiri adzaika miyeso kutero. Malinga ndi njira anakhumba matenda osankhidwa mankhwala: physiotherapy, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala, popanga munthu opaleshoni, mpheto kapena kutikita.

Kawirikawiri dokotalayo wodwalayo mndandanda wa malangizo zikunena moyo:

• Pewani katundu thupi kutopa.
• Musiye mowa ndi ku fodya.
• Yesetsani kukhala yaitali mu zipinda yatsekera ndi zazing'ono.
• Kusunga kugona lolondola ndi maso, komanso umoyo la kuntchito.

Osachikoka pa ulendo kwa dokotala!

A munthu amene akudwala chizungulire sayenera kudziona medicate kapena kugwiritsa ntchito njira zochiritsira zosagwiritsidwa popanda kufunsa dokotala. Pofuna kuchiza matenda, m'pofunika kudziwa zimayambitsa. Kuthetsa kuwonekera kwa matenda kwa nthawi yaitali, inu mungondipatsa nokha kwa munthu wotopa, koma osati kwenikweni kuthetsa vuto. Komanso, mwamsanga kudzacheza kwa dokotala, inu amakhala pa chiopsezo chachikulu pa moyo wawo. matenda azichitira wosalira zambiri ndi zosavuta mu siteji wawo woyamba. Lero, mankhwala chimakula kotero kuti ngakhale khansara si vuto oopsa, koma pokhapokha kuti amawapeza langoyamba, ndi chithandizo anayamba pa nthawi. Ngati pali vuto, musazengereze izo mpaka kalekale. Kuchita chinthu choyamba - yokumana ndi dokotala kapena pambuyo inu bondo sanazindikire izo kale.