Chomera Wofalitsa

zomera m'nyumba osati azikongoletsa mkati mwa nyumba kapena ofesi danga, komanso kulimbana ndi mpweya mu izo. Kudziwa momwe kuonjezera chiwerengero "madokotala wobiriwira", ife akamufunsirire kuganizira njira zosiyanasiyana kubalana awo.

Pali zotsatirazi waukulu mphika zomera kuswana njira: mbewu kugawikana pa kupatsidwa zina, mbali ya mbewu. Mbewu kafalitsidwe houseplants si ambiri. Osati mitundu yonse mu njira imeneyi angathe kupatsira makhalidwe awo ana. Mbewu akhoza zimafalitsidwa Mwachitsanzo, katsitsumzukwa, cyclamen, kanjedza, begonias, geraniums, vinca pinki, cacti. mwapadera ndi chisamaliro ayenera kumwedwa pamene kufesa mbewu. Ngati lalikulu kapena sing'anga kukula, ndiye kubzala pachiyambi awo ayenera kukhala mu mchenga, ndiyeno - kuti ndikasendeza mbande mu nthaka yachonde. mbewu ka zomera monga begonias ndi nkhadze, musati tisagone pamwamba pa nthaka, ndi modekha yekha mbamuikha. Miphika ndi mbewu yokutidwa ndi galasi ndi kuika pambali malo otentha ndi mdima. Pamene iwo kumera, iwo kuziika mu chidebe pang'ono, ndiyeno anabzala miphika munthu wa msinkhu waung'ono.

Kubalana zomera nyumba ali makamaka ikuchitika vegetatively: cuttings, rhizomes kapena mababu. Cuttings kusiyanitsa tsinde ndi tsamba. Yoyamba ndi gawo yodulidwa pa tsinde la masamba mbewu. Childs, cuttings tadulidwa pa mphukira lateral pa mfundo pa Intaneti imene idzagwe mizu yatsopano ya zomera. Mu mitundu ina ya mphukira mbewu lingathetsedwe mwa chifuwa cha pepalalo sanadulidwe.

Tsinde cuttings kuchotsa mu chidebe ndi madzi kapena mphika ang'ono ndi mchenga. Pakuti bwino tichotseretu chidebe yokutidwa galasi mtsuko kapena thumba pulasitiki. Koma tsiku lililonse pogona ayenera kuchotsedwa kwa ventilate mbewu. Bzalani Wofalitsa ndi njira ntchito kuswana ficus, Pelargonium, fuchsia, oleander, potted maluwa a basamu, tsiperusa ndi ena ambiri. Pamene mizu koyamba zikuoneka m'pofunika kumuika mizu cuttings mu mphika ndi dothi.

Bzalani kubalana ikuchitika, ndi cuttings tsamba. Choncho ayipanga begonias, violets, kalanchoe, peperomiya. Onse mosavuta zimafalitsidwa kudzera pepala limodzi lokha. Ngati kufalitsa begonias, ndiye pepala ake apange ang'ambe thupilo pamodzi mitsempha yaikulu ndi kuvala pansi. Patapita nthawi yochepa pa mabala anayamba kuoneka zomera aang'ono, zomwe amafuna kumuika mu miphika payekha. Ngati kufalitsa Saintpaulia, peperomiya, masamba ayenera kusiya ndi zomera kholo ndi anabzala cuttings pansi. Kalanchoe masamba ayenera anayala pa tchecha. The zomera utangoyamba kuyamba kukula mwa masamba ana. Sansevera akhoza chinaonekeranso chidutswa cha pepala. Musakhalenso cuttings tsamba, muyenera kutsatira malamulo omwewo monga poyerekezera ndi tsinde la.

Mphukira zimafalitsidwa mitundu monga Chlorophytum, saxifrage. Mphukira - ndi zomera anapanga. Iwo asakhalenso mu maluwa wamkulu ndi zimalimbikitsa.

Kubalana zomera rhizomes, woimira mobisa umatheka ndi masamba ndi masamba, ndi mogwira aspidistra, tsiperus, Mumapezekanso. Pamene Thirani pomwepo kenaka sasani pansi, kudula mutizidutswa tating'ono angapo, aliyense amene anabzala mu mphika osiyana. magawo ayenera owazidwa makala.

Mababu, amene anapanga kuchokera impso ili mu M'mimbamo wa babu mamba wamkulu, zomera zotsatirazi kubereka: Hippeastrum, Wallot, zephyranthes, euharis, haemanthus. mababu Young anasiyanitsidwa ndi mayi yekha pa nthawi imene iwo kukula mizu awo. Nthawi zambiri zachitika pamene mbewu kupatsidwa zina.

Atafufuza mitundu ya kuswana ndi kupeza amene ali oyenera kwambiri chomera makamaka, mudzatha kusintha ndondomeko ya kulima mbewu m'nyumba.