Favorite kasupe maluwa. Narcissus: kulima ndi kusamalira

wamaluwa ambiri kukula amakonda masika daffodil. Kukula ndi kusamalira awa zomera bulbous wa banja Amaryllidaceae si wovuta. Okwana pali oposa 30 mitundu, amene okwana 10,000 anachokera mitundu. nthawi yawo pachimake ndi mu May, koma pali daffodils limamasula mu kugwa. Mawonekedwe a maluwa anawagawa krupnokoronchatye, melkokoronchatye, tubular, tsiklamenovidnye, kuvala ndi ena. The Narcissus ambiri ndakatulo (wamba), ndi maluwa woyera, koma pali ena mitundu chidwi kwambiri: lalanje, pinki, zobiriwira, wachikasu, kuwala kirimu.

Kodi mtundu wa dothi amakonda duwa?

Kulima ndi kusamalira akuyamba ndi malo kusankha. m'dera ayenera kutetezedwa mphepo, malo - dzuwa. daffodils abwino ndi penumbra. Pansi sayenera kuposa 60 cm, mwinamwake mizu lidzawola. Nthaka ali otsika, koma ndi bwino ntchito mchenga ndi loamy m'mayiko anachita ndale. Deoxidize nthaka akhoza kukhala oyamba ufa dolomite, phulusa, laimu. malo mwezi pamaso kubzala ndi zofunika kudzaza peat, kompositi kapena manyowa bwino chawola. N'zotheka kuwonjezera potaziyamu ndi phosphorous feteleza maluwa (2 tbsp. L. Per sq. M)

The mababu ankafika

Daffodils obzalidwa oyambirira: kuchokera mochedwa August kwa m'ma September. The mababu ndi anayendera, anataya yaing'ono, kuonongeka kapena matenda. Chifukwa chodzala toyesa analola ndi awiri a masentimita 5 kapena zambiri, ndi mfundo 2-3. Asanawatumize kudziko, m'pofunika pokonza ndi fungicide.

Pofuna kupewa zowola izo ndidzadutsa lililonse daffodil m'tsogolo. Kukula ndi kusamalira zomera wathanzi kubala sizivuta kuposa matenda kuchiritsa mavuto ndegeyo.

Mababu chinakula ndi masentimita 15, ndi ana ang'ono -. 10. Large mukhoza kumizidwa mu 20 cm pansi pa zitsime chitaya ochepa mchenga, ndi babu ndi pang'ono mbamuikha mu izo. Mtunda pakati pa zomera - 15 masentimita pakati pa mizere - 20 cm Pambuyo seeding nthaka ayenera zamulchirovat daffodils humus kapena peat.. Pansi yozizira ayenera Komanso kubisa iwo kwa mbewu zotsalira yozizira koopsa kapena wosanjikiza utuchi.

Kusamalira daffodils mu nyengo ya kukula

Pamene chisanu anabwera pansi, m'pofunika kuchotsa kuphimbira, scarify nthaka, ndi kudzaza ndi daffodils nitrogenous feteleza. Malizitsani kujambula kudya awiri awa: mu nthawi ya budding ndi pamaso maluwa. chisamaliro Komanso yafupika kuthirira zonse ndi Kupalira mpaka masamba kufota. Pambuyo maluwa, n'kuwasanganiza ayenera kudula, kuti kufooketsa mababu.

Pamene kukumba daffodils

The wambiri maluwa daffodils mu kudza zaka 2-3, kotero kukumba pachaka iwo safuna. Pa malo amodzi maluwa kukula zaka 4-5, kenako unakhuthala ikamatera, imbaenda ku kuchepa kwa chiwerengero cha maluwa.

Ngati daffodils nthawi kudzala, iwo anakumba mochedwa June, pamene masamba adzauma. mababu ali olekanitsidwa, kutsukidwa kwa nthaka ndi zouma mu kusodza lapansi. Olekanitsidwa ndi ana okha amene effortlessly kutali babu kholo. Pasanathe masiku 10 daffodils kufunda, malo ndiye ozizira mpaka latsopano dontho-kuchokera kumapeto kwa dzinja.

The zomera atsala mu malo kupitiriza kuthiriridwa ndi kumasula pansi pakati pawo.

kubalana

The njira yosavuta ya kafalitsidwe - gulu la chisa. Chaka chilichonse, kholo babu ramping mpaka pamwamba, ndiye iwo ali wozungulira lozunguliridwa anyezi osiyana, ndi kulumikizanitsa mamba awo akamwalira. njira mbewu chotchuka ntchito kuswana mitundu yatsopano. Pachimake mbande kwa zaka 5.

Kuwala malo, feteleza pang'ono, kawirikawiri kumuika - ndipo ndizo zonse zimene zingafunike wodzichepetsa wokongola Narcissus. Kulima ndi kusamalira akhoza kudaliridwa ndi ngakhale mwana, ndipo zosiyanasiyana sukulu adzalenga kasupe m'munda wokongola zikuchokera.