"Chozizwitsa Yudo nsomba chinsomba". nthano Yershov

Pyotr Pavlovich Yershov - Russian novelist, Wolemba wina ndi ndakatulo. Imodzi mwa ntchito zake wotchuka - "Humpbacked Hatchi." Amene kuwerenga nkhani imeneyi ndime, adzakumbukira kuti mmodzi wa anthu kwambiri zokongola - nsomba-chinsomba. Ngati simunafike tasangalala timudziwe bwino ntchito, inu mukhoza kuchita izo pakali pano.

Background kulemba mwaluso

Ershov Petr Pavlovich anabadwa pa February 22, 1815 m'tauni ya Tobolsk Province Bezrukovo. bambo ake anali pa ntchito anasamukira pafupipafupi, kotero Peter ndi mwayi kulankhula ndi anthu osiyana.

The mnyamata anamvetsera nkhani ya anthu, amene anapanga maziko a ntchito yake yotchuka "Humpbacked Hatchi." Monga wolemba ananena, izo pang'ono kokha kusinthidwa iwo, anapatsa mawu a mwandakatulo. Maganizo a mankhwala akhala zosokoneza. Choncho, Belinsky ananena kuti palibe nthano za mzimu Russian, ngakhale kuti kwalembedwa mawu Russian. Komabe, panali ndemanga zambiri zabwino. Choncho, A. S. Pushkin, popeza familiarized ndi ntchito, anati: "Ndipo ntchito za mtundu uwu, inu mukhoza kusiya Ine." Ndi mawu awa anaika ndakatulo novice pa mlingo wokha. Ndipo anali mchikakamizo cha Pushkin maphwando a nkhani analenga "Humpbacked Hatchi" 19 wazaka P. P. Ershov.

Chidule "Humpbacked Hatchi": chiyambi

Mlimi wina anali ndi ana atatu. Mkulu otchedwa Danilo, anali wochenjera. Sredniy Gavrilo anali "ndi choncho, ndi syak", ndipo wamng'ono, Ivan chiyani chosayankhula.

Banja anakula tirigu ndi agulitse. Koma munthu ali kuponda pansi mbewu usiku ndi mom kuwonongeka kwambiri. Iwo anali kenako abale onse mosinthana ntchito. Pa akulu pamene iye anali pa ntchito, anagwidwa ndi mantha. The mnyamata m'manda mu udzu ndi kugona kumeneko usiku, choncho sanamuzindikire chilichonse. m'bale Middle ozizira ndipo anatsanzika. Analephera kumvetsa chimene chinali kuchitika, koma Ivan. Anaona wokongola kavalo woyera, ankatha kukwera, ndi kuchiika mu chihema m'busa.

Monga atamulonjeza iye Mare, anabereka akavalo atatu. Danilo ndi Gabriel anaona mahatchi amphongo awiri okongola ndi mobisa anawatenga zogulitsa. N'chisoni kutonthozedwa Ivan Humpbacked Hatchi. Iye anauza pansi pa nsana wake ndi adathamanga kufunafuna abale. Izi ndi nthano chiyambi Ershov, amene posachedwapa nsomba chinsomba.

Kuyezetsa mwana wamba a

Akavalo zinali zabwino kuti likulu anawagula mfumu. Pamene nyama anawatengera ku makola anayamba kuthawa kuti Ivan. Pamenepo mfumu anamuika mkwati. Koma nsanje akugona thumba sakanakhoza kupulumuka ichi, iye anaponya Ivan cholembera Firebird ndipo anati kwa mfumu, kuti munthu malonjezo kubweretsa mwiniwake wa nthenga.

Ndi Humpbacked Hatchi mnyamata kukwaniritsidwa dongosolo ili la mfumu. Ndiye bwenzi lokhulupirika kuthandiza munthu kuti abweretse Tsarevna. Za maganizo mwayekha pa naye iye anati sakugwirizana naye mpaka pansi pa madzi sindifika mphete. adzadabwa kubweretsa owerenga ndi bwino khalidwe zotsatirazi, zomwe ziyenera kutithandiza kutuluka kuya kwa mphete madzi.

Kupeza yekha m'nyanja, Ivan ndi yenda momyata anawona kuti yankholo kudutsa Chozizwitsa Wachiyuda-nsomba chinsomba.

Msonkhano woyamba ndi chimphona nsomba-island

Keith zinali zachilendo. Likukhalira, kwa zaka khumi, iye anasanduka chilumba moyo. Kenako Ershov limafotokoza mmene zikuwoneka Chozizwitsa Yudo nsomba chinsomba.

Pa nsana wake adayima m'mudzi, panali weniweni kunyumba. Nthiti osauka nyama anathamangitsidwa palisades. Pa mulomo wake munthu analima pakati ndevu kukula bowa kuti anali kufunafuna mtsikanayo.

Pipit Ivan analumpha pa cholengedwa yachilendo. Nsomba chinsomba atafunsa kuti iwo ndi kumene kusunga njira?

Iwo anayankha kuti anali kutuluka likulu m'malo mwa Tsar Buthu, opita ku Dzuwa, zimene zingakuthandizeni iwo kuti athawe ndi errand mtsikana. Kumva izi, chinsomba wapempha apaulendo kupeza kuchokera ku dzuwa, Zitenga nthawi yayitali bwanji adakali mu mawonekedwe zimenezi komanso kuti machimo chilango. Ivan analonjeza kuti adzachita pempho, ndi apaulendo apita zina.

Kufotokozera nthano ngwazi

Zingakuthandizeni kudziwa momwe kuyang'ana zithunzi nsomba chinsomba. Nzowonekeratu kuti nkhalango amamera mchira wake. Umayamba birch yakhalapo, kukhala chenicheni. Pali kale ili mdima firs, mitengo ndi mitengo ina.

Thupi wodwalayo ali nyumba m'mudzi. Pafupi mmodzi aliyense wa iwo anagawa munda. Analima dziko ndi kunyamula yokoka kavalo, amenenso Tingaone mu fanizoli. Kumbali ina waima Mpingo wa nsomba waukulu kwambiri, imene wamba kupita kukapemphera. Pa zina - mphero, apa iwo kutembenukira tirigu mu ufa.

M'tchire ndi anaphimba nkhope yake. Kuoneka ngati akuvutika Nsomba zida. Zithunzi amapereka kuli yowawitsa ya nyama. Ngakhale kukopedwa diso limodzi, ena wabisika pansi zomera zikusonyeza kulakalaka ndi pemphero apaulendo ndi kukhuta. Umamuthandiza ndi Ivan kavalo? Izi mudzapezeka mukuyanjana kunja.

m'bwalo

Podutsa mnyamata wina wokuthandizani pa mlengalenga ndipo anagunda yachifumu Tsar Buthu. Komabe, dzuwa anapuma kuno usiku ndi masana anapeza mwezi, koma uyu anali olandiridwa. Usiku kuwala, nayenso, anali wokondwa kuti kupyolera mwa amithenga uthenga wa mwana wake chikusowa Tsarevna. Kukondwerera Mwezi Mesyatsovich anauza alendo chake akuvutika Nsomba zida. Nthano akupitiriza yomwe akutchulidwa lotsatira, amanyamula chophimba mwachinsinsi. Iwo likukhalira kuti nsomba chimphona kuwameza zombo 30. Mwamsanga pamene iye adzamasula iwo ku kukhululukidwa ndi adzatha kusambira kachiwiri zambiri m'nyanja.

chikhululukiro

Ivan ndi linunda anati tiwonana kwa mwezi nabwerera. Pamene iwo anafika ku nyanja adawona nsomba chinsomba. Nthano ikupitirira, ndipo tsopano si mokondwera mphindi.

Linunda anakwera kwa alimi, kuwauza kuti iwo anali kupita kuti ndifulumire ndi kusiya chilumba moyo, kenako adzawonongedwa. Iwo anamvera ndipo masana kulibenso solo yamoyo.

Ndiye yekha apaulendo anauza chinsomba monga oyenera kukhululukidwa. Iye anatsegula pakamwa mwa phokoso, akatemera Cannon analumpha zombo zonse. The opalasa anaimba tisangalale nyimbo.

Kufunafuna mphete

Ofuna, chinsomba - ndi nsomba kapena nyama ayenera zikhulupiriro. M'mbuyomo, anthu ankaganiza kuti nsomba waukulu kwambiri, chifukwa chinsomba amakhala madzi ndi kupanga yofanana ndi iyo. Koma ndiye kunapezeka kuti ndi nyama kuti amapuma mpweya, ndi viviparous, kutanthauza kuti nyamayi. Koma kubwerera ku nthano.

Nsomba zida akufunsa Owapulumutsa awo kuposa iwo akhoza kubwezera. Iwo ananena kuti muyenera mphete. Iye analumphira m'madzimo kuya madzi, Nsombazi otchedwa ndi kuwauza kupeza chokongoletsera a. Anthu okufunafunani kwa nthawi yaitali, koma anabweranso ndi kanthu. Iwo anati iwo adzapeza yekha ndi ershu.

Pambuyo pake, anamgumiwa awiri anapita kukafuna ruff ndi. Iye anali wovutitsa ndi Vadinho, kotero kupeza sizinali zophweka.

Ife tidafuna iye m'nyanja, mitsinje, nyanja, koma onse pachabe. Ndiye anamgumiwa anamva kukuwa ndi anazindikira kuti ruff mu dziwe. Pali anafuna kumenyana carp. Pano pali nkhani mu ndime anatulukira P. P. Ershov. Nsomba chinsomba chimene m'madzi reveler anatengedwa, anamuuza kupeza pachifuwa, amene anali mphete.

Ruff anati iye ankadziwa pamene zonsezo. Iye analumphira m'madzimo dziwe ndipo kumeneko anapeza bokosi wapatali anaitana Nsombazi, ananena kuti ananyamula kupeza nsomba, ndipo adamukamuka ntchito yake.

A osangalala kutha nthano

Pa nthawi imeneyo, nyanja Ivan anakhala ndi kuyembekeza, pamene padzakhala nsomba chinsomba. Anali kale madzulo, koma pamwamba madzi samatengeka. Mnyamata zowawa, monga nthawi ya ntchito ya mfumu chilango kokatha, ndi mphete iye anakhalapo. Mwadzidzidzi wamkulu rougher nyanja, ndipo padagwa nsomba. Iye anapereka mnyamata chifuwa, kuti anamvera pempho.

Ivan anayesetsa kuchotsa chifuwa, koma sadathe. Ndiye Hatchi katundu mosavuta anaponyedwa m'khosi mwake, anauza mnyamata kukhala pa nsana wake ndipo anapita ku nyumba yachifumu. Apaulendo ndawapatsa mwayekha mphete, iye analipereka ilo kwa Mfumu, ndipo mtsikanayo ananena kuti adzakwatirana naye. Mtsikanayo anayankha kuti iyeyo wa zaka 15 ndipo iye sanakwatire. Tsarevna anamulangiza kusambira m'madzi ozizira, ndiye yotentha ndi mkaka, moti anakhala wamng'ono.

Iye anaganiza woyamba kuchititsa mayeso pa Ivan. Mnyamatayo amakhala wachisoni. Linunda anamuuza kuti thandizo. Inde, pamene Ivan analumphira mu cauldron madzi otentha, kavalo kayendedwe zamatsenga chilled ake. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, mwanayo anakhala okongola ndi okongola. A mfumu yoipayo, analumphira mu cauldron ndi yophika kumeneko.

Iye anakwatiwa kwa Ivan, ndipo izi nthano ikutha. Atamaliza kuliwerenga, ana amatha kujambula chithunzi. Nsomba zida adzakhala ngati buku fanizo kapena adzakhala osiyana izo.