Chulym Mtsinje - makhwawa ndi imachokera

Large ndi olemera Siberia mitsinje: Lena, ob, Yenisei, Amur. Aliyense wa iwo mitanda mbali ozizira a Russia ngakhale kum'mwera kwa kumpoto kwambiri, ndi Amur uyenda kuchokela mtima m'dzikoli kum'mawa ndi imaphwera mu Pacific Ocean. Longest otsiriza pachikhalidwe chachisanu mu dziko, ob - chitatu ndi Yenisei - chakhumi.
Ob Mtsinje zimachokera ku Altai ndi mitanda kuchokera kum'mwera mpaka kumpoto lonse la Western Siberia, kugwera nyanja ozizira wa Ocean Arctic - Kara. Iwo amatenga madzi beseni ndi yaikulu m'dera, amene mitsinje kupita mu icho. Pankhaniyi, iwo ali m'gulu la mndandanda wa m'nyanja zikuluzikulu. Mmodzi wa makhwawa wake ndi mtsinje Chulym.

Geography mtsinje

Chulym ali yaitali, pang'ono ndithu nedotyagivaya 2 zikwi makilomita. Kukhala enieni, madzi otaya kutalika ndi 1895 Km. Ngakhale pali zosiyanasiyana chithunzi cha magwero ena nduna - 1799 Km. 134 zikwi makilomita ² -. Kodi m'dera dziwe, womwenso mtsinje Chulym.

Gwero la watercourse ali mu Khakassia. Pa njira chake mitanda dera la dera Krasnoyarsk ndi Tomsk dera. Awiri phiri mitsinje - White ndi Black Yus Yus likuyenderera mu Khakassia kuphatikiza kupereka kuwuka kwa Chulym. makilomita 50 kuchoka mtsinje waung'ono akulowa dera la Krasnoyarsk Gawo, mu dziko loyenda pa makilomita 1,100. Pa njira yonse mpaka Achinsk, izo khalidwe ngati mtsinje phiri. Choyamba, mtsinje Chulym (chithunzi ichi chili m'munsimu) mofulumira akuyandikira Yenisei. Komanso molondola, izo zikanakhala kuti sangagwelenso. Koma vuto limeneli anayamba 7.5 kuchokera m'mwala, osati mtsinje wopanda Yenisei. 60 Km Chulym umayenda pafupifupi limodzi ndi izo, ndiyeno akutembenukira chakumpoto ndipo kenako kumadzulo kwa Obi.

Mu malire ake m'munsi ndi pakati posungira umayenda mwa nkhalango boreal ndi madambo. Mu malo mtsinje amasowa mphepo, ankapha pretzel zosamvetsetseka, n'kupanga ambiri oxbow nyanja, kumalo ndi manja.

Nthano-nthano

Pa chifukwa mtsinje Chulym asagwe mu Yenisei, mmodzi wa anthu a m'deralo pali ngakhale nthano. Ngati wopulupudza Yenisei madzi wawayesa, kodi madzi ob. Iye afika ku mtsinje zosiyanasiyana mitsinje yaing'ono ndi njira, ndipo pamene iye anali mu malo oyenera, pali wayamba yozizira. Ndipo iwo anali Yenisei madzi kuyenda pansi pa madzi mdzenje. madzi ob Sanasangalale - matope fungo. Pamene iye anali pa polynya fidget, ndevu zake ndi mazira kuti ayezi. Iye anagwedeza madzi, ndi khungu sikuloledwa, ndi ululu. Ndinakuitanani thandizo ob madzi. Ndipo anayamba malonda: anapereka, akuti ngati otaya wabwino wa mtsinje Chulym, ndiye kuti apite. Ndizachisoni ngati chuma, koma kuchita kanthu adzapereka Yenisei madzi. Iye anapereka kwa kubwereranso kwa Yenisei. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, Chulym, amene kwenikweni anali pafupi kwambiri ndi Yenisei anayenda, ukuyenda mwa malangizo a ob, kuti kuphatikiza ndi mu mtsinje umodzi. Oomboledwa iwo madzi.

Nsomba pa mtsinje

Pa magombe a Chulyma kuti Achinsk mizinda palibe lalikulu. No ndi kutumiza, monga malo awa mtsinje umayenda ngati phiri mtsinje. Ndipo apa muli nyama za m'madzi. Choncho, apa ndi pamene nsomba mtsinje Chulym kwambiri zabwino. Iwo m'dera limeneli akupezeka osati wamba onse Russian Pike, ide, tench, burbot, roach ndi carp, komanso mwangwiro Siberia mumapezeka nsomba ndi Grayling, fulakesi ndi nsomba woyera. Ndipo madzi a posungira kumeneko sterlet ndi Nsombazi.

Ndipo kodi kumakhala kovuta kuti otaya kutumiza, ndi chabe paradaiso mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nsomba madzi oyera. Mtsinje Chulym (Krasnoyarsk dera) ndi wotchuka monga malo nsodzi angawamasule yekha ndi kugwira toyesa lalikulu kwambiri, ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Mwanjira imeneyi, watercourse izi imatengedwa Siberia nsomba Eldorado. Choncho, akhoza kuvala ndime ndi a ankadziwana wa Volga mtsinje kapena nyanja ndi mtsinje wa Karelia. Sayambitsa anadabwa kwambiri anagwira Pike masekeli 10 makilogalamu kapena semikilogrammovy nsomba.

The zinyama ndi zomera

Mtsinje Chulym osati muli nsomba, komanso atazunguliridwa ndi nkhalango wamphamvu Siberia kumene, pamodzi ndi m'nkhalango ndi firs kukula Oil ndi larch, ndipo ngakhale mkungudza. Njira yonse ya apaulendo otaya amasangalala ndi malo okongola kwambiri pristine ndi nyumba zawo. Mungathe kuona ndi nthumwi za zomera zakutchire za dera limeneli, ngati nkhalango muli zimbalangondo, mphalapala, yoongoka, chipmunks. Mitsinje m'dera moyo otters ndi beavers.

Inflows

Pakuti Achinsk Chulym umayenda kudutsa chigwa. The mtsinje pano ndi tortuous ndi lagawidwa nthambi zambiri, zomwe zimachititsa kuti n'kovuta Ndime ya sitima. Pa nthawi imeneyi Chulym amatenga makhwawa ndithu zonse loyenda ndi nayenso chachitali komanso chozama. Mwa madzi omwe amatuluka mu ob kumanja, iye - yaikulu.

Oposa zana la "mkati" utuluke - kotero wolemera mtsinje Chulym. The makhwawa amene amagwa mu izo, ndi utali osiyana mwamtheradi - 50 Km mpaka 250 Km. Motalikitsa ndi White ndi Black Yus. Ena mwa mitsinje merging mulibe maina, kuyambira ali wamng'ono. Pakati pawo palinso akulu akazi ndi ducts.

Nthano za maonekedwe a mtsinje

Mu malo awa, amakhala anthu ang'onoang'ono Turkic - Chulyms. Dzina la mtsinje - za anachokera ku Turkey. Malinga ndi nthano, mafuko tikukhala mu malo awa chaka chilichonse kukondwerera kudza masika. Pa tsiku limeneli chikukupatsani chimoto panja ndi kulumpha pa moto. Ndipo amodzi a malo awa anayatsa makamaka lalikulu Ohnište. Ndipo mmawa wotsatira iwo pa malo a moto kwambiri madzi a chipale kusungunuka. Kenako anthu anayamba akuyambitsa zambiri kuwala kwa chipale chofewa onse isungunuke. Koma sikunali kokwanira. Kenako anthu Turkey anatembenukira kwa mulungu a moto, kotero kuti ankawathandiza. Iye anamva mapemphero awo ndipo phiri lomwe linaphulika chiphalaphala. Ndiyeno kutali kuyambira kumene anthu amenewa anakhala ndi moyo, madzi kuchokera chisanu anasungunuka wakhala anasonkhanitsa. Ndipo panali mtsinje Chulym, kuti kwenikweni amatanthauza "akuthamanga chisanu."

Zosangalatsa pa mtsinje

Amene amakonda kuphatikiza kusaka kapena kusodza ndi zosangalatsa mu malo omasuka, yomwe ili m'dera Tomsk pa mtsinje Chulym nsomba ndi kusaka m'munsi "Siberia quadrille" adzapereka momasuka ziwiri storey nyumba ndi zamakono zonse. Ndipo ngati nyengo anatembenuka zoipa, akhoza zochokera pochitika nthawi kusewera ma biliyadi. Komanso, apa alendo adzapatsidwa mwayi ulendo m'ngalawa madzi mabasi nsomba. Komanso bungwe usiku nsomba m'madera akutali, kuyenda nkhalango, kutsatira zomwe zili masewera ndi waterfowl, komanso kusakasaka nyama zikuluzikulu monga mbawala, chimbalangondo kapena nkhandwe. Onyamula mtima ofuna akhoza kusankha mtundu uwu ntchito panja ngati rafting pa Chulym kapena ulendo Mipikisano tsiku kupyolera m'dera limeneli. Koma ambiri nsomba Chulym mu malo awo ankakonda unakhazikitsidwa kale ma makamaka "mbuli", akusangalala Tikaona pristine ndi nsomba kwambiri.

Mtsinje Chulym (Krasnoyarsk Gawo) zoyendetsedwa madzi a chipale chofewa. Chigumula limapezeka kuchokera May kwa June. ndondomeko yozizira koopsa akuyamba zambiri mu November. Autopsy - mu April. Pa magombe a dziwe ndi m'madera kuti ntchito zofuna zawo malonda.