Colorado mbatata kachilomboka mphutsi. Kulamulira Colorado mbatata kachilomboka

Malo kachilomboka onse wotopetsa ndi chimodzi mwa zigawo Mexico. Atawononga minda mbatata ya Colorado, iye ankatchedwa motere: Colorado mbatata kachilomboka. The chakudya mphutsi pa izo ndi chisangalalo ndi zina Solanaceae, kuphatikizapo tomato, mabilinganya, tsabola.

A pang'ono za tizilombo ndi

Ndisanapite malo mbatata ndi kupalira yake ndi kuchotsa namsongole. Tsopano, nkhondo yaikulu yokolola ndi kuwononga wakubayo. M'chaka, mwamsanga pamene kutentha nthaka ukufika madigiri 12-15, kafadala amasankhidwa padziko ku akuya 20-30 cm. Lonse chilimwe, underside wa masamba a mbatata kuoneka mazira. Pidagwanda dimingu ibodzi kuwasandutsa mphutsi. Larva wa Colorado mbatata kachilomboka (chithunzi onani m'munsimu.) - ndi wankhanza voracious tizilombo.

Mu nthawi yochepa m'munda mbatata kungayambitse ubwenzi kopanda zimayambira adachitira umboni. Patatha mwezi umodzi, ndi larva ku tizilombo wamkulu. Ngati chilimwe inali yotentha, nthawi kukula mibadwo ingapo wa tizirombo.

kuthana

Kwa zaka zambiri, gulu la tizirombo pomenyana mbande mwana wa tomato, kubzala mbatata, komanso tsabola ndi biringanya. Anthu anatulukira njira zambiri polimbana ndi mnansi zovuta. oopsa kwambiri Colorado mbatata kachilomboka: mphutsi zambiri kwathunthu kuwononga chodzala alimi. Choncho, n'kofunika kutulutsa tizirombo ku malo. Pali zinthu zinayi njira zina za mmene kupha Colorado mbatata kachilomboka mphutsi. Nthawi zambiri wonyeketsa njira - makina. Iye ndi nthawi kusonkhanitsa ndi kuwononga nsikidzi, mazira ndi mphutsi. kokha kubzala ka mbatata ikhoza kuchapidwa mu njira iyi. m'munda wa mahekitala angapo si okhoza mwathupi pokonza.

The njira zotsatirazi - kwachilengedwenso - zimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito tizilombo, mbalame ndi tizilombo. Kwathunthu vuto lililonse ndipo zingamuthandize. Agronomy njira - ndi mbewu kasinthasintha, kusankha mitundu apamwamba, kachilomboka "palibe ankakonda", kusintha ndi chitukuko cha zomera. Koma pali njira mankhwala chikoka pa tizilombo lapansi.

Kugwiritsa ntchito njira mawotchi

Mu kanyumba nyumba yanga mabedi yaing'ono mbatata zonse akaonetsetse, kusonkhanitsa anatuluka pambuyo tizirombo yozizira. Mungathe kukonza ngati nyambo. M'chaka, komanso pambuyo yokolola dropwise pa mlingo ofanana ndi zitini nthaka. Iwo anaika zidutswa za mbatata, kukonzedwa hlorofosom. Kafadala kukwawamo banki ndi kuphedwa. Ngati ife kukuza cleanings ochepa pa malo osiyana munda, mkanemayu ambiri tizilombo. Mpaka kuthira mafuta awo ndi kuwotcha njira.

Pambuyo kuoneka tizirombo wa zinamera mbatata anasonkhana mu mtsuko, mwachitsanzo palafini. Mozama kuwunika kuyendera pansi pa masamba. Aonongedwa oviposition nthawi - zikwi mphutsi. Kodi kuchotsa Colorado mbatata kachilomboka mphutsi? The adalipo iwo sansani chitsamba mu chidebe onse ndi madzi, kotero iwo alibe kufalitsa.

ulamuliro kwachilengedwenso

Biologically wothandizila yogwira ntchito kwenikweni mabakiteriya, amene pambuyo yoyenera processing amagwa tizilombo wamkulu ndi mphutsi. Intensively kuswana, iwo zimawononga zotsatira pa mphutsi wa Colorado mbatata kachilomboka. polimbana iwo ndi utsi katundu kangapo pa nyengo ndi imeneyi ya sabata. njira enieni osati zoipa zina zamoyo. Iwo Musadetse dziko ndi mpweya. The sangathe - kufunika utsi lililonse chipani anapezeka a mphutsi ndi kafadala.

Athandizi pa nkhondo angakhale ena zimasokoneza nkhuku ndi mbira mbalame. Ndi fungo la masamba mbatata ndi mbalame tizilombo amaphunzitsidwa pang'onopang'ono, kusakaniza mu chakudya. Ndithu nkhuku ndi mbira mbalame kubala m'munda mbatata. Zisanachitike, mbalame osati anadyetsa. Mbatata sangathe kukonzedwa kwa nkhuku pecked mphutsi kachilombo.

makhalidwe ulimi

Ngakhale kugonjetsedwa ndithu mitundu ya mbatata ndi tizilombo si pano, mitundu ina ya zikumbu zawozo. Choncho, si koyenera kudzala chaka ndi chaka kalasi yomweyo. Lokhoza chuma ayenera kusinthidwa. Ndi bwino kuti mbatata mbewu posachedwapa ndi kale ndi zinamera. Ndiye ndi nthawi mphutsi za nsonga mbatata adzapita mu kukula, ndipo kwambiri.

Funso la mmene kuthana ndi mphutsi za Colorado mbatata kachilomboka, nthawi yaitali amanditenga agronomists. Mogwira hilling Anangoonekera zinamera mbatata. Njira imeneyi amachepetsa chiwerengero cha mazira oposa 50%. tithe kumvetsa kumasulira nthaka pakati pa mizere kuwononga nambala inayake ya zikwa, atalowa
maziko a gawo lotsatira chitukuko. Kungakhale sabata yokolola kutchetcha pamwamba, ndi kuwononga. Ndiye kafadala ndi mosatsata chakudya ndi zofunika pa pokonzekera yozizira. Zozama kukumba kapena kulima ikuchitika ya masika. Ananyamuka mbalame wintering adzakhala padziko nthaka ndi kufa ndi chisanu. Zikomo kuti zinthu zimenezi ndi kuopseza mu chaka chamawa adzakhala laling'ono kwambiri.

Njira kukhudzana ndi mankhwala

Mankhwala amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi wamaluwa ambiri. Ndi aliyense nyengo, pamodzi ndi zipangizo bwino ndi kutsimikiziridwa, atsopano kuonekera. Nthawi zina zimakhala zovuta kumvetsa mu unyinji wawo. Makamaka akufuna kupeza njira yabwino kwambiri, pamene nthawi yomweyo otetezeka. Amadziwika monga voracious mphutsi wa Colorado mbatata kachilomboka. Photo anawononga m'minda zikuyendera. Kukonzekera ndi kulankhula kanthu zokhudza zonse. Ndi bwino kusankha chida pamodzi. Contact tizirombo amakhala kugwa pa tizilombo lapansi. Iwo mosavuta anatsuka kutali, ndi mvula chofunika kukonzanso chithandizo. M'madera inu mulibe yankho, kafadala kupitiriza kuwononga chitsamba. mankhwala zokhudza zonse kudziunjikira mu pamwamba ndi kukhala pamenepo kwa nthawi yaitali.

Kuti kafadala si anazolowera poizoni, chithandizo maofesi ayenera kusinthidwa nthawi.

The mankhwala zofala kwambiri ntchito

Ntchito limodzi kapena mankhwala ena, muyenera bwino kutsatira malangizo. Inu simungakhoze ntchito ndalama overdue. Umboni ayenera deta pa mankhwala yogwira zosakaniza. The zikuchokera mankhwala osiyanasiyana dzina mafilimu komanso yemweyo yogwira pophika. Maziko zokhudza zonse mankhwala monga "kutchuka", "konfidor" "Zhukomor" "Ratibor" - imidacloprid. Koma thiamethoxam - yogwira mankhwala amatanthauza "Enzhio", "Doctor", "Akhtar".

Makamaka kufunika mankhwala "kutchuka". Tubers ankachitira kale kubzala. Thunthu yogwira liukitsidwa mwa mphukira kuyambika.

Mbatata angagwiritsidwe ntchito pambuyo nthawi mwasankha. Nzosatheka kwambiri kusamalira tubers kuchokera kumbali zonse. Koma mbewu musati amafuna kupopera wa tizilombo monga Colorado mbatata kachilomboka. Mphutsi kuoneka ina, ndipo iwo sangakhoze kuwononga kwambiri, chifukwa tubers pa inakhazikitsidwa.

njira Traditional

Folk azitsamba kwa Colorado mbatata kachilomboka mphutsi ndi yosiyanasiyana ndi nthawi chabwinobwino. kubzala mbatata tikulimbikitsidwa kuti utsi njira ya phula. Malita 10 a madzi kuchepetsedwa ndi 100 ga phula birch.

Chimagwiritsidwa ntchito sopo phulusa njira. The phulusa anali refluxed kwa mphindi 15. malita 10 ayenera kuwonjezera 50 g sopo. masamba mbewu akhoza owazidwa phulusa youma, ufa wa chimanga kapena simenti fumbi. Ufa kapena simenti kufufuma mu kafadala m'mimba tizilombo kufa, kuchepetsa chiwerengero chawo.

Chikonga ali fodya amawononga ingafooketse kafadala. Gwiritsani osasankhidwa kulowetsedwa + 40 ga sopo. Kuti tichite zimenezi, malita 10 ozizira madzi 500 ga yaiwisi kunena kwa masiku awiri.

Sprayed tchire kulowetsedwa zotsatirazi: masamba atsopano ndi 2 kg wa wobiriwira zipolopolo mtedza zipatso 300 ga madzi otentha udzathiridwa chidebe. The kulowetsedwa zakonzedwa ku kugwa ndipo anapitiriza mpaka nyengo yotsatira.

Ife ntchito decoctions zitsamba

Ndi broths ndi akupanga mankhwala a zitsamba ayenera kuyesetsa maonekedwe monga Colorado mbatata kachilomboka larva yomweyo pambuyo chithandizo. Izi zingathandize kuwunika zochita zawo ndi kudziwa chofunika kuchuluka kwa zipangizo masamba yaiwisi.

Chinsinsi ndi: 250 ga chowawa, galasi phulusa ndi malita 10 a madzi otentha. Kumva kwa maola 3 kulowetsedwa ndi wokonzeka ntchito.

Dandelion ndi kutenga horsetail 250 ga, wiritsani kwa mphindi 15 malita 10 a madzi. Njira yothetsera anali osasankhidwa. Decoction analandira anaikira. Motero aliyense anatengedwa lita ndowa kuchepetsedwa.

100 ga elecampane muzu zaparivayut madzi otentha. Pambuyo infusions misa ndi ozizira, utsi katatu pa mwezi. Mukhozanso ntchito udzu celandine. njira ndiye kuti sitimadzipereka kwa mawerengedwe izi: theka-lita mtsuko malita 10 a madzi.

Mu ndowa akukankha magalamu 100 tsabola wofiira otentha. Kuwonjezera zidutswa ziwiri za sopo grated. The kulowetsedwa ndi wokonzeka processing.

Tomato pamwamba penapake chakupha. 4 makilogalamu a zopangira ndi yophika mu malita 10 kwa mphindi 40. Msuzi ayenera kuchepetsedwa ndi madzi pa chiŵerengero cha 2:10. Pakuti guluu wolimba bwino chomera 50 g sopo shabby.

Ena zidule chidwi

Pamene funso n'lakuti zimene zimawononga Colorado mbatata kachilomboka mphutsi, sizingawononge adzadziwa kuti tizirombo amazindikira fungo. Pakati pa mizere ya anabzala kapena wozungulira gawo la zomera mbatata ndi fungo amphamvu akhoza kuwaopseza. 100% chitsimikizo ndiyotani pakuchotsa alendo osafunika kumeneko, koma mungayesere. Chodzala maluwa monga marigolds, calendula, zakutchire maluwa, nasturtium. Komanso, fennel, garlic, borage, nyemba, nyemba.

Kwa cholinga chomwecho pakati pa mizere ya anaika lawola anyezi ndi peel, paini ndi utuchi birch. Processing urea mbewu chipereka wachiphamaso phindu - kulamulira tizilombo ndi feteleza zomera ndi asafe. Pambuyo yokolola kubala disposable processing munda 4% njira ya nkhuku manyowa.

Iwo ankanena kuti kachilomboka sangakhoze kuima ndi fungo la zipatso. Zouma kwa dzinja chivundikiro ingathetsedwe pakati pa tchire mbatata.

malamulo chitetezo

Pali zambiri zida zosiyanasiyana pofuna kuteteza zomera tizirombo. Iwo amagulitsidwa m'masitolo zapaderazi ndi misika. amalonda akhama kugulitsa katundu wawo mu sitima kumene wamaluwa ambiri. Tsopano Colorado mbatata kachilomboka (mphutsi, makamaka) ayamba kusamva mankhwala osiyanasiyana poizoni. Tikhale ndi njira zofunika yekha mu malo ogulitsira apadera. Katundu ayenera mbiri yabwino kuti malangizo kugwiritsa ntchito, ma CD choyambirira ndipo analembapo yoyenera.

Pa ntchito ayenera kutsatira miyezo munthu chitetezo Musaiwale magolovesi ndi mphira, gauze bandeji, magalasi. Pakuti kupopera n'kofunika kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zapadera. Kuchepetsa mankhwala ndi mwambo mosamala malangizo. Ntchito anafunika kuchita m'mawa kapena madzulo, osati mu kutentha ndi pakalibe mphepo.

Polimbana ndi tizirombo ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito njira kwachilengedwenso, sitiyenera kuiwala za umoyo ndi chitetezo chawo. Ndipo mulole kukolola kumabweretsa chimwemwe chokha!