"Commander" - Soviet Union wotchi. Mwachidule, maonekedwe, mbiri ndi chidwi mfundo

Adzalandira mphoto ndi zolimbikitsa ndi zonse zabwino, makamaka choyenerera. Chinthu chapadera cha nthawi ya Soviet Union kupereka kwa ntchito kwambiri ndi kupambana maola, ndipo makamaka yapamwamba ankaona dzanja "Commander" wotchi. USSR wasowa kale, koma lero mafani wa mtundu uwu makhalidwe osataya mtima mphatso wosangalatsa ndi watanthauzo.

Mtundu uwu wa mphatso ndi imodzi mwa mitundu wolimbikitsa usilikali, ndipo patapita kanthawi iwo anayamba kutchedwa "mtsogoleri" maola. Pezani iwo akanakhoza okhawo akatswiri ankhondo amene asonyeza mtima kwambiri, chosefukira mtima ndi kulimba, icho ndi chinthu chimene pamapeto pake kwambiri zotsatira zabwino za ntchito ya usilikali.

mphoto phindu

Mu nthawi msilikali, analandira "Commander" ya ulonda USSR, ankaona za ngwazi yamphamvu, ndi mphoto imeneyi wapatsidwa kamodzi anali Mendulo aulemu ndi Order. Kugula umafunika choyambirira penyani zinali pafupi zosatheka, chifukwa nkhani zinali zochepa ndi mosamalitsa ankalamulira, ndipo The ngwazi kupereka uchitsiru ofunika iwo. Choncho, funso angati pali, "Commander" ya ulonda USSR, konse ananyamuka. Ndi chinthu chimodzi - kugula iwo kwa ndalama zambiri, koma winayo - kufotokozera ena, komwe muli mphotho zimenezi. Kumene, panali anthu zovuta nthawi amisiri amene mwa njira ina anali kuyamba chotero penyani ndekha, koma izi zinali milandu lakutali.

zenizeni lero amalola ugule "Commander" maola USSR (mtengo kuchokera rubles 2 mpaka 8 zikwi ..) Mu shopu kapena Intaneti maalumali aliyense, koma chifukwa iwo linasiiratu chuma chawo chakale ndipo ambiri Chofunika - kufunika chikhalidwe.

mfundo zosangalatsa

Zaka zingapo zapitazo, amamudziwa mbiri Viktor Isayev mu mabwalo awo chinkhoswe ndi kufufuza tsankho mu chisokonezo ndi chinyengo ndi mphoto osiyana, ndipo penyani "Commander" wa USSR akhala ankaona ngati chinthu chofunikira kwambiri.

Malinga deta ndiponso kafukufuku amagwira onse limodzi ndi mbali ina (wogula-wogulitsa), adapeza kuti mwa oyambirira 90 ntchentche Mu zaka zapitazo zinali zotheka kupeza mwaulemu kwambiri panthawi mphoto mu kulemba kwa madola zikwi zitatu, ndi yolembedwa ndi mutu wa boma mwachindunji. Koma penyani "Commander" (17 miyala ya Soviet Union - choyambirira) ndalama madola oposa sikisi sauzande. Mtengo wa mphoto imeneyi lilipo.

Mwa kulemera okwana ngati "ogula" pankakhala makamaka akuluakulu lolemekezeka: mamembala a malamulo msonkhano, atsogoleri ndi eni ake a mabizinezi waukulu mafakitale ndi nthaka yazaulimi, kuti, anthu ndi udindo mkulu, choncho ndalama olimba.

Mwachibadwa, mu nkhani iyi, "Commander" wa USSR wotchi anataya kufunika kwake monga mwambo ndi nkhani wakuti wakhala analandira kulimbamtima ndi olimba mtima, ndipo mamangidwe wangwiro ndi wapadera anakhala mawotchi ochiritsira, koma osati mwa mavuto nkhondo mphoto. Mulimonsemo, ndi mores nthawi zosonyeza kuti wogwira chotero mphoto wapadera ankaona patriot woona ndi ngwazi, kuchititsa kulemekeza aliyense.

lero

M'badwo panopa sadziwa kufunika lingaliro ili ngati "Commander" ya ulonda USSR, chifukwa kugula "chinachake monga" mungathe ku khwerero liri, ndi Komanso, chifukwa mitengo yotsika mtengo kwambiri. Kupeza chotero chidole, si koyenera kuchita ntchito iliyonse amunamuna ndipo ngakhale zochita zambiri amunamuna.

Mu nthawi yathu, ulimi umenewu kampani ulonda ndi zikugwira "East", umene anagula mtundu ku chinthu choyambirira makobidi chabe. Sitingathe kunena kuti mankhwala chopangidwa ndi chomera, zoipa, koma kuŵeta akadali bwanji khalidwe. Zosiyanasiyana Tingaone osati wotchipa wotchi "Commander" madzi (USSR-analogi) ndi chitsanzo angakwanitse popanda chitetezo mantha ndi chinyezi.

Magwero a miyambo

Awarding ya koloko, ndipo osati "mtsogoleri" koma zambiri amatchedwa makina, ali chiyambi chake kumbuyo mu XIV m'ma (Middle Ages). Pa nthawiyi, mtundu uwu wa mwambo, anali mwangwiro intergovernmental mu chikhalidwe, pali oimira zosiyanasiyana, amalonda, kapena galimoto padziko olemekezeka anapereka anzake yachilendo mphatso zimenezi chifukwa cha munthu yachidule kapena zingwe zofunika kukambirana.

Europe

Ngati ife titembenukira kwa mabuku amodzi mbiri ndi yachokera kwa chuma ndi Kazembe wa dongosolo, tidzaona kuti ku Ulaya mawotchi anali wolemekezeka kwambiri ndi woyenera mafumu mphatso. Chikhalidwe ichi nthawi zambiri poyerekeza ndi ntchito za ambuye otchuka zodzikongoletsera ndipo wosula kwambiri amene analenga zinthu zawo za zitsulo zamtengo wapatali.

Kuwonjezera mphatso, wotchi panthawiyi singasiyanitsidwe khalidwe la mipando nyumba lolemera. Mwachibadwa, mtengo wa Mwachitsanzo ngati ndalama olimba, ndi kupereka zosangalatsa ngati simungathe munthu aliyense wachuma wa m'nthawi imeneyo.

Russia

Mu Ufumu Russian kuti lipereke mwadzina wotchi inayamba pa chiyambi cha m'ma XIX. Koma ndiye icho chinali yopapatiza ndipo palibe chodabwitsa asilikali anawalandira (zambiri mphatso) chabe nduna wamba bwalo ndi anthu a udindo wapamwamba.

Wopindulitsa nthawi zonse zinachitika pamaso pa mfumu, ndi maso zinalengedwa yekha pa nthawi ya Russian mtundu osankhika - "Pavel Bure". Yopanga inali mu St. Petersburg ndipo sanali amasiyana masiyanidwe - mawotchi mthumba, wokometsedwa ndi zitsulo yamtengo wapatali unyolo. Kapu kapena oyimba a katswiri ngati chokongoletsedwa ndi Russian odula manja ndi dzina la mwini m'tsogolo.

malo ankhondo

Mu nkhondo chikhalidwe wotchi awarding anayambitsa yekha kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma otsiriza, ndipo amangonena za mayunitsi yeniyeni asilikali. Mwachitsanzo, wotchuka mivi Siberia umakhoza mphotho ya mawotchi golidi ndi siliva chuma kwambiri za manja yaing'ono.

Pa Civil Nkhondo wotchi wopindulitsa kukhala ponseponse. Awa anali okonzeka amalinyero, konarmeytsy ndi asilikali. Pamene dongosolo umafunika aliyense imangokhala kwina, kotero Chikhalidwe ichi analimbikitsa ambiri. Iwo unali umodzi wa mitundu yofala Kukwezeleza omenyana, kotero mtsogoleri wa wagawo aliyense mosavuta kuchotsa ulonda kuchokera m'thumba mwake ndipo pa perete pansi dzanja iwo makamaka wolemekezeka msilikali.

Alonda White komanso sanakhale kucheza ndi mphoto zimenezi. Wotchuka ambiri Lavr Kornilov taonera atumiki ake kwa marksmanship ofiira mwadzina wotchi lalembedwa.

Komabe, ulaliki mosalongosoka ndi mtima onse kuti kupereka unachita sioneka kwambiri mbiri. Mwambo, ikuchitika anyalanyaza mkhalapakati mkulu wa munthu wa Moscow ndi mitundu yonse ya mwambo, zinachititsa chakuti yambiri anali kenako analandidwa. Mwachitsanzo, mamembala a Woyamba apakavalo Army anataya mphoto zawo pansi napemphera monyenga m'mbali mwa kulimbana ndi tsarist ndalama boma.

Kuyambira pamenepo, lamulo boma kukumbukira zimene zinachitikira zoipa, kutsatira ndi mwambo onse zolimbikitsa ndi wopindulitsa mwambo anakhala pang'onopang'ono - pakati ndipo anapanga bungwe. Chikhalidwe ichi zofunika analandira amuna okha amene owayenera mobwerezabwereza kusonyeza luso lawo, kulimba mtima ndi kulimba mu nkhondo yovuta.