Disease acromegaly: Zoyambitsa ndi Zizindikiro

Mu matupi athu onse chachiwiri pali yaikulu zosiyanasiyana njira. kulephera iliyonse ndi zotsatira zoipa ndi zovuta. Ndipo mu nthawi yathu kumachitika pamaso vsrechalos matenda monga acromegaly. Zimayambitsa ndi zizindikiro za matenda, mudzaphunzila pa. Komabe, tisaiwale kuti sitili pa zimenezi matendawa ndi oopsa.

mwachidule

Choncho, chizindikiro ndi matenda endocrine. Kuti ndi munthu umabala kukula kwambiri timadzi, amene ali ndi udindo kwa pituitary England. Nthenda kuchuluka kwa somatotropin akuzengereza kuwonjezeka kapena kuwongola a mafupa a anthu.

Acromegaly (zimayambitsa ndi zizindikiro muyenera kudziwa kuti perekani mankhwalawa zolondola) ungapezeke kwa nthawi yaitali - zaka. Zilibe kanthu zimene munthu ali pansi. matenda acromegaly facilitates kuchuluka kupanga kukula timadzi, komanso wake otaya si yunifolomu ya magazi.

Zimayambitsa chitukuko matenda

Tsopano m'pofunika kumvetsa chifukwa chake vutoli uonekere. Pakati zimayambitsa ambiri tingaone motere:

• Chibadwa. Pankhaniyi, matenda kuonekera ngakhale ana. Iwo amakhala ndi chitukuko njila za mafupa a. Kenako, wodwalayo limakula kwambiri. Ngati chosayenerera anaonekera wamkulu, iye ali gawo la thupi akhoza zochuluka.
• Pituitary chotupa.
• Matenda a zopangitsa ena endocrine.
• matenda opatsirana.

Mfundo matenda acromegaly bwino zimayamba ndi aliyense wophwanya mu thupi.

symptomatology kudwala

Iwo akhoza wasonyeza kapena makamaka mu mawonekedwe a matenda sekondale. Mwa zizindikiro zoonekeratu akhoza ankanena:

1. Kuwonjezeka nkhope mafupa, kanjedza, mapazi. Khungu pa nthawi yomweyo zambiri. Makamaka noticeable kuwonjezeka mu nkhope, kusintha kuluma.
2. mawu amakhala chinenero rougher kwambiri kumawonjezera, kotero musaike pakamwa.
3. Kwambiri kutopa.
4. Mutu.
5. Kuwonongeka kwa ntchito kugonana ndi amuna komanso akazi.
6. nzeru kutha.

Ngati kumayambiriro minofu matenda zidakali mphamvu zawo, ndiye pa nthawi iwo manja. Mafupa Choncho olumala, m'mbali salinso makina. Imalimbikitsa chitukuko cha matenda ndi matenda ena okhudzana ndi kupuma.

Tikumbukenso kuti acromegaly, zifukwa zimene mwaziona, imfayo chitukuko cha pathologies ena: shuga, mapindikidwe zimfundo lalikulu, wolumikizira oopsa. Angakhudzidwe Mapapo ndi mtima. chakuti kachitidwe sangathe kukwaniritsa zofuna kukula kwa thupi.

Iwo ayenera kukumbukira kuti odwala ena pa oyima kugona kupuma, monga airway patency tinaonera linathyoka.

diagnostics Features

Acromegaly (zimayambitsa ndi zizindikiro za matenda inu kale asanaganize) ayenera bwino kumatanthauza. Kuti tichite zimenezi, muyenera kukaona matenda Center ndi m'thupi yemwenso. Muyenera kudutsa mayesero zasayansi: mkodzo (kuchuluka kwa kashiamu), magazi (pa zomwe zili phosphorous).

Ayenera kupanga X-ray phunziro, umene kupereka mwayi aone kusintha mu dongosolo chigoba. Yopangidwa tomography (CT) ndi maginito kumveka kulingalira (Kujambula) adzalola kuti aone ngati pali chotupa mapangidwe mu pituitary England. M'pofunikanso kugwira ophthalmic ndi ubongo bwino.

The m'thupi yemwenso mankhwala mayeso kwa timadzi ta m'thupi mu thupi. Mfundo kuona kunja angapereke zambiri dokotala kuti matenda, koma onse a maphunziro a pamwamba kudzakuthandizani kumvetsa zimayambitsa matenda ndi mankhwala chithandizo chokwanira.

kudwala siteji ya chitukuko

Acromegaly (zimayambitsa ndi zizindikiro kale anafotokoza m'nkhani ino) akuchedwa kapena kudya. Koma Mulimonsemo, pali magawo angapo a chitukuko wakupambana wodwalayo:

1. Ikutchula mawu ofooka zizindikiro, kotero matenda a kudwala panthawi imeneyi si kophweka.
2. Mbali imeneyi amakhala ndi yowala kutupikana kusalekerera zizindikiro.
3. Pa nthawi imeneyi, zotupa anakhudzidwa ziwalo. Ndiko kuti, kuwonjezera kukula ndi wothinikizidwa.
4. Mbali ovuta kwambiri, amene amakhala ndi ntchito mkhutu a machitidwe onse a kagayidwe. thupi zatha, chifukwa mu mpweya mtima.

Mwachibadwa, zofunika kupewa chitukuko cha masitepe otsiriza imene inasinthiratu zimachitika.

Zovuta ndi madokotala ananena zawo

Acromegaly (zizindikiro kuthandiza kukhazikitsa matenda zolondola) - matenda zovuta. Ngati sanalandire chithandizo, mwamsanga kumabweretsa imfa. Ndiko kuti, munthu akhoza kufa pasanathe zaka 3-4, chitukuko mofulumira acromegaly. Ngati kudwala kumaonekera pang'onopang'ono wodwala moyo mpaka zaka 30. Komabe, n'ngochiritsika ndi mtima ingathandize achire.

matenda Vuto ndi chilema anthu. Kuwonjezeka akuluakulu zina ndi ntchito yachibadwa ntchito zawo. Mwachibadwa, ntchito za thupi wathyoka kwathunthu. Komanso, mavuto psyche. chakuti kusintha kunja kuti zachitika kale, kukhalabe ndi mwamuna muyaya. Izi zikutibweretsa onse kusapeza thupi ndiponso maganizo.

chithandizo

Ngati mwapeza kuchokera acromegaly, mankhwala ayenera anayamba nthawi yomweyo, pamaso tisachedwe. Pali 3 njira kuthetsa kudwala zokambidwa:

1. chithandizo Traditional wa mankhwala. Njira ntchito ngati akuluakulu ndiribe masinthidwe kwambiri, ndipo palibe dongosolo chotupa; ngati munthu ali ndi contraindication opaleshoni. adokotala ndikufunseni inu kukonzekera mwapadera umene ziletsa katulutsidwe kukula timadzi, "Octreotide", "Somatulin". mankhwala amenewa amathandiza mgwirizano mofulumira zizindikiro. Mwachibadwa, mankhwala amenewa boma ayenera perekani odziwa m'thupi yemwenso, kuyambira mankhwala zingabweretse zotsatira aakulu mbali.
2. Cheza mankhwala. Linapangidwa kukachitika kuti pali chotupa pa pituitary England. Makamaka ngati zilonda. Tikumbukenso kuti zotsatira za mankhwala amenewa adzafika osati kale kuposa zaka 1-2. Kugwiritsidwa ntchito mu njira yakuti ngati mankhwala ndi operewera opaleshoni ali contraindicated. Mu nkhani ya kuyan'anila ndi ubongo cheza mankhwala ali contraindicated.
3. Mu nkhani kwambiri, opaleshoni opaleshoni. Makamaka ngati mankhwala ena sizikugwira ntchito, ndi kudwala amakula mwamsanga. Komanso ntchito imathandizanso zinachitikira ndi chotupa kukanikiza pa mitsempha chamawonedwe. Pakali pano, ndi njira za phukusi zinasintha. Mwachibadwa, pambuyo opaleshoni pamafunika konzanso zimafunika ku miyezi ingapo zaka zingapo.

Kumanga ndi symptomatic mankhwala, mwachitsanzo, kuchotsedwa kwa mutu, odana ndi shuga, kutsitsa magazi.

kupewa

Inu kale ena kudziwa pa nkhaniyi: "Acromegaly: Zoyambitsa ndi Zizindikiro" (chithunzi mukhoza kuona m'nkhani). Iwo ankadziwa kuti mankhwala ayenera ndithudi kuulondola. Komabe, munthu ayenera kuganizira miyeso njira zimene zingakuthandizeni kupewa chitukuko cha kudwala m'nkhaniyo.

Choyamba, kusunga moyo wathanzi komanso kudya bwino. Zonse yotupa kapena nthenda si zadavnivayte ndipo akuyesa kuchiritsa yomweyo. Komanso makamaka kutembenukira kwa dotolo, ngati muli ngati pakufunika. Tiyeneranso chinkhoswe kudzipatsa chithandizo, chifukwa likhoza amathandiza kuti chitukuko cha matenda ndipo sangabereke zotsatira zabwino.

Nthawi kudutsa zonse zofunika njira zachipatala cheke akuluakulu, zimene zingakuthandizeni kudziwa matenda pa siteji oyambirira.

Ndizo zonse. Khalani wathanzi!