Dongosolo NTFS file ndi zochititsa

Aliyense opaleshoni dongosolo amagwiritsa yosungirako yake muyezo. Izi akunena za mtundu wapamwamba dongosolo. Windows Os panopa mmodzi wa kompyuta otchuka kwambiri, iyo anayambitsanso umisiri watsopano ndi mfundo Kuonjezera cangu. Dongosolo NTFS file waima ku New Technology failo System, limene kumasulira zikutanthauza Chatsopano Technology failo System. Zakhala mwapadera kuti zithandize pa opaleshoni dongosolo banja la machitidwe Windows.

NTFS unayamba mu June 1993, dongosolo file, koma anayambitsa patapita nthawi yaitali, pamene zonse akhala zinayenda, ndipo panali kufunika kwake. Patsogolo ntchito dongosolo mafuta, amene sanathe kulimbana ndi ntchito watsopano, womwe ndi zikamera wa mitundu yatsopano ya deta owona lalikulu ndi zinthu zina. NTFS amathandiza zambiri zazidziwitso amatha kudziwa kudziletsa bungwe kuonjezera ntchito.

ubwino zinachititsa kuti dzuwa woposa wa mafuta ndi HPFS kachitidwe. Pankhaniyi, zikuchitika akhala zimagwira komanso mphamvu ya lililonse dongosolo kuti yatsopano angafikire mlingo wokwererapo. NTFS watha kuchita ntchito muyezo onse kuwerenga, kulemba, ndi kusunga file, koma mtima kwambiri mwa mawu a mphamvu kukhazikitsa kuti abwezeretse dongosolo. Komanso, NTFS file dongosolo sangathe kugwira ntchito ngakhale pa abulusa molimba mabuku chachikulu, chimene chinali pa nthawi imodzi mwa mfundo zofunika zazikulu.

Ndi chitukuko makompyuta wakhala zofunika kuwonjezera chitetezo, ntchito imeneyi ayenera idzachitika, kuphatikizapo likuvutika dongosolo latsopano file. Makompyuta akhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito mwakhama malo makampani, kotero panali mfundo zenizeni. Kutheka kwa dongosolo lino file ntchito mwayi payekha wosuta. Maziko kwa chilengedwe cha zinthu odalirika chitetezo kwa deta ntchito.

Kugwiritsa NTFS pa machitidwe osiyanasiyana opaleshoni

Dongosolo NTFS file amathandiza machitidwe opaleshoni zambiri, osati Windows. Mwa zitsanzo zina ndi kupereka makompyuta ufulu ndi Linux anaika Apple Mac Os X. amavomereza monga ena pakuchitika mtundu yosungirako deta. The NTFS file dongosolo akuyendera ntchito bwino ndi zilolezo file, monga wosuta amakhala ndi mwayi wokwanira kugwira nawo ntchito.

Ambiri, dongosolo chitukuko si chinachake yovuta, koma mapeto kunapezeka kwambiri chida champhamvu. Cholinga chake chinali ndi structuring ena deta onse file mu dongosolo. Onse amaphatikizidwa mu file wina, ndi onse danga litayamba lagawidwa m'magulu. Ngakhale zambiri zazidziwitso, mwachitsanzo deta a file dongosolo yokha, kumvera malamulo onse.

Chifukwa malo mwa zinthu zimenezi ndi structuring ake akwaniritsa kudalirika ntchito apamwamba. wosuta akhoza bwanji kuti abwezeretse dongosolo file, ndi kuchita ntchito zina. Komanso, nthawi zonse kudziwa mmene kusintha dongosolo file, chifukwa opaleshoni dongosolo pakokha amapereka mphamvu kwa mtundu pagalimoto aliyense m'dongosolo chofunika file.

The NTFS dongosolo file, aliyense file ali amaitcha kuti mitundu ina ya nkhani, amene angathe kudziwa malo ake ndi katundu. MFA - Master failo Table, omwe ali ndi gawo wina wa litayamba kapena buku. Limagwiritsa ntchito zambiri za aliyense file. MFT - n'zofanana kusungidwa mu chibwereza, kukachitika kuti wina chawonongeka. MFT masitolo zokhudza zigawo litayamba ndi malo awo, ndi nkhaniyi lingafanane pakati zomveka wa litayamba lapansi. Kubwezeretsa owona amafuna kulowa yina MFT - izo zipika, kapena zipika.