Dzira zopangidwa papier-mache - oyambirira ndi mphatso yekha kwa Isitala

Pali mphindi zambiri pamene pali funso: "Kodi kupereka bwenzi la holide". Mwachitsanzo, Pasaka. Wodabwitsa, wowala holide, amene analandira pamaso yophiphiritsira alendo yaing'ono. Kapena zochitika komwe khoma akufunsa yotsimikizika kwambiri, kale utoto zosangalatsa ed chigoba. Koma, mwatsoka, makampani alibe nthawi kuthawa kwanu wa zapamwamba. Mu izi ndi zina zambiri kungathandize akale njira papier mâché, amene anayambitsa kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma XVI ku France limene poyambirira ntchito popanga Zidole. Mu Russia, anadza ulamuliro wa Petra Velikogo, amene anathandiza pa luso boma mlingo. Pa nthawi ya papier mache anapanga mipando: mipando, mabedi, makabati ndi zina zambiri.

Kumasulira kwa French papier mâché - kutafuna kapena papepala lomwe. Pali njira zitatu za nkhungu kupanga:

1. Magawo chonyowa pepala okutira magawo preselected mawonekedwe. Conventionally, kukwaniritsa makulidwe anakhumba ndi mphamvu ya mankhwala anatengedwera kuchokera angapo zigawo 100. Monga zomatira ntchito wowuma phala.
2. Ntchito ikuchitika ntchito zamkati okonzeka. Naomi mutizidutswa tating'ono ting'ono pepala titanyowa ndi madzi otentha kwa tsiku, ndiye yophika, madzi chatsanulidwa, zouma ndi awonongedwa. Chifukwa wosakaniza ndi homogeneity ndi choko. Ndiyeno, yogwira zonse, ndi osakaniza anali anadzetsa zomatira wowuma phala ndi mtengo ulimbo. Misa udzathiridwa mu amatha kuumba kapena ntchito wogawana pa preform ndi analola kuti ziume kwathunthu. Malinga wosanjikiza makulidwe - kuchokera masiku 1 mpaka 5 firiji.
3. Lathyathyathya mankhwala ali glued wapanikizidwa mbale makatoni.

The zina njira ntchito lero ambuye - lachokera ku atatu amene ali pamwambawa.

The preform akamagwira iliyonse njira anafotokoza, shpatljujut, ndiye sintha kapena sandpaper chabwino mokoma m'goli odulidwa ndi mpeni wakuthwa. Pambuyo zimenezi zimathandiza primed malaya awiri a emulsion ochiritsira kuti tonsefe kuti ziume bwinobwino. Ndi kukongoletsa.

Isitala dzira zopangidwa papier-mache

mankhwala angathe kuchitidwa mu njira ya wosanjikiza-laminating, ndipo anapanga zamkati pepala. Zikatero kusauka kuyanika nthawi. Lero, mafani m'nyumba nthawi zambiri ntchito kupeza unyinji wa wachiwiri trays luso makatoni a mazira. Kachikumbutso mazira Isitala akhoza chokongoletsedwa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana chokongoletsera: decoupage zithunzi, quilling kapena njira ina iliyonse mfundo m'maganizo anu.

Dzira zopangidwa papier-mache si kukula, zikhoza Mwachitsanzo, nawo chokongoletsera mkati, monga chithunzi pansipa.

mankhwala akhoza kukhalabe amakedzana m'nyumba iriyonse, analengedwa mu njira ya layering pasting ndi chokongoletsedwa Petrykivka kupenta. Apa dzira kuchokera papier mache kwa owonjezera kudzawala glossy ataphimbidwa ndi wosanjikiza wa lacquer. Ikani ku abwino openwork pashotnitsu - ndipo inu mukhoza kuyamba kusonkhanitsa chopereka.

Izo zikuwoneka dzira wabwino kwa papier-mache chokongoletsedwa mu njira quilling.

Lero, mu njira mukhoza chokongoletsera chilichonse khoma, mwachitsanzo, kuti njovuyo.

Kumene, pamwamba ananena kuti yonama njira zokongoletsa zinthu zopangidwa papier-mache imafunanso kuleza mtima, khama ndiponso kupirira. m'pofunika kuti mosamalitsa kukhala sayansi. Ndizachisoni adzakhala ngati chifukwa cha kusaleza "mofulumira" ntchito anataya tsiku lonse. Koma ngati onse anapita chipiriro bwino, zokwanira ndi kudzoza, chifukwa mudzakhala osangalala inu ndi ena oposa chaka chimodzi.