"Dzitetezeni" - ziri ngati? Kodi adverb?

"Dzitetezeni" - ziri ngati? Kaŵirikaŵiri timamva mawu amenewa zizichitika osiyana, kotero si nthawi zonse tanthauzo bwino. Lero, ife kumveketsa tanthauzo la ena adverbs ndi mawu naye.

"Choikidwiratu" - ukukumana ndi tsoka

Inde, ku Latin "tsoka" - ukukumana ndi tsoka. Chotero, inu mukhoza mosavuta kukhazikitsa kuti amapha - ndi:

1. Zoyembekezeka. Chinachake chachinsinsi, amapha Mzimuyo moyo wa munthu.
2. Kodi zikusonyeza tsoka, mwina imfa.

Koma usaope, ambiri a iwo akadali si za imfa, koma m'malo mwa kukonzedweratu. Mwachitsanzo, mungathe kumva kuchokera ndemanga Games timu masewera, "Izi kulakwitsa azisewera pagolo anatsimikizira koopsya kwa timu." Ndipotu, omvera amadziwa kuti azisewera pagolo sanali chifukwa akupha kwa teammates ake onse, iwo anafa machesi. Mu nkhani iyi, azisewera pagolo amapha kulakwitsa, chifukwa anatsimikiza zotsatira za machesi kunapezeka kuti chakupha. "Dzitetezeni" - ndi chimene angakhale wosangalala kutha.

Fatalism ndi voluntarism

N'zosadabwitsa kuti ndi chifukwa tsoka, osati anapatsa ndi nzeru zabwino anthu.

Pali matanthauzo machitidwe yekha - fatalism ndi voluntarism. Ndi fatalism momveka bwino - ndi worldview limanena kuti: palibe ufulu dziko, ndi chirichonse subordinated ndi lingaliro limodzi la tsoka. Ndipo, chirichonse chimene icho chinali, koma fatalist - si bwino. Awa ndi anthu amene amakhulupirira tsoka, amakhulupirira kuti ayenera kukhala mwayi, pa ena a iwo. Chinthu china chimene kuwatengera ali osowa, koma zilibe kanthu. Nthawi zambiri, fatalism kumaphatikizapo chilungamo kuchuluka wotaya ndi chiwonongeko. About fatalism anthu kuganiza zambiri pamene munthu ipitirirabe ndege otsamira.

Nanga bwanji za "voluntarism"? Mawu akuti chizindikiro cha omvera Soviet ndi Russian ku filimu "Mkaidi wa Caucasus" by L. Gaidai. Koma ochepa mukudziwa chimene izo zikutanthauza. Lingaliro A kumafuna chikhulupiriro zotsatirazi: waukulu galimoto mphamvu m'dziko lapansi ndi ufulu wa munthu kapena Mulungu (kapena chirichonse m'malo ake). Ndipo Ndikufuna kuti voluntarism, motsutsana ndi fatalism kuti ndi wosangalala, koma, kukumbukira anzeru omwe amamatira ku chiphunzitso ichi (Friedrich Nietzsche, Schopenhauer), monga chinenero si zimayenda. Chachikulu kusiyana kwa fatalism ndi voluntarism lagona zotsatirazi: Anthu ena amakhulupirira kuti palibe ufulu, ndi ena, kuti palibe koma ufulu. Lang'anani, ndi "oopsa" - ndiye kuti palibe wabwino kwa munthu kusakhudza ndendende pa.

Martin Edene monga chitsanzo cha tsoka komvetsa chisoni

A buku ndi Jack London - ntchito wosatha, limafotokoza nkhani ya munthu kumenyana mapeto ndi moyo. Osauka ntchito imeneyi kuti wolemba anali ena maganizo lathu: chikondi - ichi ndi chachikulu galimoto mphamvu m'dziko lapansi. Ndipo pamene London ngwazi amaganiza kuti chikondi wake Rute, iye anagonjetsa yekha otukuka. Ndipotu, Martin Edeni - nugget. Koma mwamsanga pamene protagonist amadziwa kuti Ruth - Dummy, nthawi yomweyo wilted. Kwa amene simunawerenge, sadzakhala kuulula makadi onse, koma ife kuti msonkhano ndi Ruth anatsimikiza zotsatira amapha (tanthauzo, zikuonekeratu ku nkhani yake, ndipo ngati simukumvetsa, kuwerenga Jack London), tsogolo la Martin Edeni.

Fateful amalakwitsa wolemba

Dzhek London - woyambitsa wosatha, ndiko kuti, adzakhala kuwerenga bola ngati pali English ndi anthu amene amatha kumasulira kwa iye, koma iye anapanga musanyalanyaze lovuta kwa ngwazi wake. Owerenga wonyenga adzamvetsa zimene uli pangozi. Dzhek London ankaganiza chinthu chofunika kwambiri pa moyo - ndi chikondi, ndi pamene munthu akapanda wa chikondi, ndipo palibe kanthu moyo. Anasokonezeka chabe dongosolo limeneli n'kuyamba Martin Edeni. Ndipo zimagwirizana ndi tanthauzo la "mphulupulu chakupha" - izi ndi zimene anatsimikiza za tsogolo la ngwazi za, ankaimba tsenga pa iye. System kukhulupirira za chikondi Jack London devalued lonse kulimbana Martina Idena pa ufulu kukhala nokha.