Egypt. Mchere ndi mbali mtunda

Egypt akuchita gawo kumpoto kum'mawa kwa Africa ndi asanu peresenti la Sinai mu Asia. boma komanso mwini zilumba zingapo za Gulf of Suez wodzichepetsa malire Nyanja Yofiira. North wa dziko kusamba ndi madzi a Nyanja Mediterranean. Kuchokera kumadzulo, kumalire ndi Libya, kum'mwera kwa Egypt ndi m'mphepete mwa Sudan kumpoto-kum'mawa - ndi Israel.

zimachititsa chilumbachi zachilengedwe

Features mpumulo Aigupto ndi zachilengedwe - ndi gawo lapadera la malowo dziko. Ambiri a boma ili kunja kwa mzinda wa nsanja wakale popanda kungomanga iliyonse. Choncho, Egypt mtunda Amakhala makamaka wa zigwa. Pafupifupi 60% a boma ali m'chipululu laku Libya kumadzulo. Kum'mawa Plateau kwa chipululu Arabia anatambasula kuchokera kumpoto mpaka kummwera. Malowa ali pamtunda pa Nyanja Yofiira ndi Dolinoy Nila. South-kum'mawa gawo la Iguputo Nubian chipululu ali.

Laku Libya chipululu. yachonde

Relief laku Libya chipululu kwenikweni anapangidwa wa sandstone ndi laimu. Mu kumpoto pali kutalika pafupifupi 100 mamita kum'mwera - mpaka 600 mamita Patangopita m'mapiriŵa komanso ndi maganizo .. Qattara - ndi beseni yaikulu - malo pafupifupi 19 zikwi sq M.. m. Chilemba m'munsi ukufika mamita 133 pansi pa nyanja. Dera lonse ataphimbidwa ndi matendawa, mchere m'madambo.

Kumbali ya kumadzulo kwa Qattara Depression Siwa amadziwikanso yokutidwa ndi m'madambo mchere. Kummawa - Fayoum, kum'mwera chakum'mawa - ndi maganizo a Dakhla, Bahariya, Kharga ndi Farafra. Pakati zigwa alinso oases imene ulimi azipeza. M'chipululu cha m'dera lino ndi n'chodabwitsa osiyana. Pali mchenga, saline, mchenga, miyala ndi mchenga ndi nthaka ndilamiyala. Mu dera la kumadzulo kwa Great Sandy Chipululu ndi mpumulo ma. Kotenga zitunda mchenga mchenga kulumikiza crossbars.

Osati pogwiritsa wokongola kukopa khamu la alendo m'dziko la Iguputo. Mpumulo ndi mchere wapadera. Miyala ndi dothi ndilamiyala ndi ofala kwambiri ku mbali kumpoto ndi kum'mawa. Pano mukhoza kukumana ndi milu yaitali. Pansi chipululu laku Libya ili padziko okha oases lapansi.

Arabia chipululu. yachonde

M'munsi mwa yachonde ndizo crystalline miyala akale amene anapeza kubwereketsa la kum'mawa la Egypt, n'kupanga mapiri Itbay. Kumadzulo, iwo alipo anajambulapo ndi sandstone. Kutalika kwa yachonde mu malo mpaka 1000 mamita pamwamba pa nyanja. Mu chitsogozo cha Nile chigwa ndi Arabia chipululu kutsikatsika ndipo kwambiri indented Sear mitsinje. nthaka ambiri miyala.

Nubian yachonde ali zikuchokera ofanana ndi dongosolo. M'madera ena, ndi Nubian chipululu chilumba zingaoneke okwera mpaka mamita 1350 pamwamba pa nyanja.

Mchere Egypt ndi wapadera katundu miyala. Zingamvekere ena mbali mpumulo. Kuwonjezera lathyathyathya mtunda mu dziko palinso mapiri. The chimbuzi ku Egypt -. Phiri Catherine 2.642 mamita mu msinkhu, anatambasula pamodzi ndi Red Sea mwanyanja pakati pa mapiri, kuyimirira pamwamba Hamata ndi Shaib al-Banat.

M'chigawo chakumpoto la Sinai waima zosiyanasiyana tchipisi lubwe. Ena nsonga kufika pa 2500 meters pamwamba pa nyanja. Palinso m'dera El Igma anajambulapo yachonde chiyambi ndi neri Tih sandstone.

Egypt. mchere

Nedra Egypt ali wolemera mu mchere. Pali madipoziti yaikulu chiyambi hydrocarbon. Rift zigwa Gulf of Suez ndi Nyanja Yofiira otchuka pa minda yawo mafuta. Mu madera kumpoto-kumadzulo, komanso zigwa mkati mwa Siwa ndi Qattara komanso ndi miyala ya golide wakuda. Sikuti mafuta wolemera Egypt. Mchere mu malo awa zosiyanasiyana ndithu. Pali miyala ya gasi, zitsulo, zotayidwa, golide, tungsten, molybdenum, niobium, tini ndi ena omwe si zachitsulo zipangizo chiyambi.

Gulf of Suez amadziwika mafuta ndi gasi mabeseni. Pamene anaikira mafuta ndi gasi zazikulu minda. Chifukwa iwo ndi wotukuka wamakono Egypt. Mchere mbali yofunika kwambiri mu chuma. Features mpumulo Egypt ndi mchere kupanga dziko lino nkhani ya maphunziro miyala.

Lignite ndi zovuta malasha dziko si kwambiri. Madipoziti wambiri la Sinai. Palinso miyala ya ureniamu ndi titaniyamu miyala. m'dera Bahariysky anatchuka chifukwa anthu ambiri England miyala. Madipoziti apezeka m'dera Hala'ib manganese ores.

Osati kokha dzuwa ofunda ndi mapiramidi la Iguputo amakopa alendo. Mchere, m'zigawo awo ndi imports kwambiri kukweza chuma dziko.