Eyiti purosesa FX-8300: specifications, ndemanga

Ndithudi mapurosesa oyamba padziko lonse lapansi amene ali limodzi Chip 8 mitima thupi, kuti chidwi ogula angathe. Ndi chilombo eyiti mtengo wa 10 000 akhoza kuchotsa msika kompyuta onse mpikisano? M'nkhani ino owerenga ndi kudziwana ndi zinthu za AMD, purosesa FX-8300. Features, amakambirana eni ndi akatswiri kudzakuthandizani wogula kumvetsa ngati akufuna ndi Mipikisano pakati Chip.

maso wopanga

Pa msonkhano wathu woyamba ndi purosesa pali mafunso ambiri owerenga wosaphunzitsidwa. Kupezeka kwa mitima eyiti pa Chip limodzi, ndi pamalo mu kalasi bajeti AMD FX-8300 mankhwala, mtengo wa zomwe si upambana rubles 10 zikwi, aitane wogula bwino osocheretsa. Ndipotu, yemweyo Intel wolankhulira ndi 8 mitima (4 thupi mitima and 4 pafupifupi) ndalama 3 zina zodula mu msika kompyuta. Only mfundo zokwanira kumvetsa zimene zikuchitika mu msika malonda nkhondo adapanga ndi MIZUKWA, ndi AMD.

Akatswiri ambiri luso IT kutsimikizira kuti pa Chip limodzi akhoza adzaikidwa osachepera 100 mitima, koma zotsatira lenileni la CPU mu mapeto kudzayesedwa osati mwa kuchuluka, koma ndi zotsatira za mayeso zinthu zenizeni (mapulogalamu tsiku ndi masewera).

makhalidwe luso

The mbadwo watsopano, purosesa FX-8300 wamangidwa ntchito luso 32nm, iwo ali wochepa (95 Watts Versus 125 Watts kwa timibulu akale m'badwo multicore) ndipo anafuna kuti unsembe pa nsanja kuphatikiza AM3. Komabe, overclockers khalani ndi chidwi kudziwa kuti osati kwambiri kumawonjezera mowa mphamvu, komanso mpweya mphamvu madyaidya ndikuledzera ndi kuwonjezeka pang'ono pafupipafupi mtima. Wopanga kupereka latsopano mankhwala codename Vishera (Buldozer mwanjira resonated ndi mphamvu zazikulu).

galasi A ali ndi atatu gawo caching dongosolo monga akuyendera mapurosesa wamphamvu yonse, koma AMD akatswiri kuti anakwanitsa kuonera pano. woyamba mlingo posungira ndi 384 KB. Ndipo buku ili si anagawira wogawana pa chilichonse pachimake, ndipo mwachidule pakati pa awiriawiri anayi a mitima. Mfundo imeneyi ntchito yachiwiri mlingo posungira ndi buku okwana 8 MB. Ndi L3 palibe vuto konse zimachitika - si zachilendo mitima yonse ndipo 8 MB.

Support kwa umisiri atsopano

Crystal FX-8300 Black Edition pa hardware ndi mapulogalamu msinkhu ndi kugwira ntchito limodzi ndi nsanja 64-bit. Ndi kokha pa za CPU mbali wamphamvu palibe zithunzi pachimake. Koma mothandizidwa ndi RAM mu galasi kuti zonse - DDR3 Chip voliyumu iliyonse (malire a gigabytes 128 mu okwana) kuthamanga pafupipafupi, ngakhale ndi hardware akuyendera Mlaliki ntchito. Akatswiri ambiri ndemanga zawo amanena kuti kudalirana mankhwala AMD nthawi zonse akusowa RAM mapurosesa kwa Intel.

Kapezekedwe ka malangizo muyezo mothandizidwa ndi galasi, palibe kudabwa, koma ayenera kuganizira mwayi AES hardware kubisa ndi mapangidwe pafupifupi. Chabe, popanda wozengereza mayesero, izo zikuwoneka wabwino - kukula kwa thupi labwino ndiponso thandizo zonse za umisiri wamakono onse.

Ankadziwa woimira

Mlengi analenga zanzeru poyerekezera ndi makasitomala, pamene apatsidwa awiri zosintha purosesa msika: Bokosi ndi chitsanzo wathunthu popanda ozizira - FX-8300 OEM. mfundo ndi yakuti galasi ndi kugula mafani zambiri masewera kuti kuwonjezeka ntchito ndi overclocking. Choncho, dongosolo mwadzina kuzirala m'malo ndi analogi yaikulu kwambiri yomwe kuthandiza paketi matenthedwe mwa 95-150 Watt mphamvu madyaidya ndikuledzera.

Boxed buku la chomwecho si losiyana kwa mapurosesa ena AMD. onse chomwecho yaikulu bokosi, anapanga mu mdima (red-wakuda) kapena kuwala (wofiira ndi zoyera) mitundu. Mkati, kuwonjezera pa galasi ndi ozizira, pali AMD kuwasindikiza mtengo, matenthedwe mafuta ndi zambiri pepala zinyalala ku fakitale.

Ayamikira za masankhidwe a dongosolo yozizira kwa CPU overclocking

Sankhani ozizira bwino asanu ndi atatu-galasi sadzakhala ndi mavuto alionse kwa mwini aliyense, monga kudziwa osiyanasiyana kutentha (mpaka 150 Watts) adzatha wosuta aliyense. Komabe, panthawi imeneyi, ogula ambiri amavomereza kulakwa kwake koyamba yovuta. Pakuti CPU FX-8300, overclocking n'zofunika patsogolo, anagula dongosolo mtengo kwambiri kuzirala. Nthawi zina mtengo wozizira ndi 50-100% ya mtengo wa galasi lapansi. Ndipotu ndiye ndalamazo angathe kuigwiritsa pa purosesa wamphamvu kwambiri.

Akatswiri mu ndemanga zawo akulangizidwa osati kutsatira malangizo a ogulitsa chidwi pamene akugula ozizira kuchepetsa bajeti kuti si upambana 20% ya mtengo wa purosesa lapansi. Izo zatsimikiziridwa otsatirawa dongosolo yotchipa kuzirala: Zalman CNPS5X, Arctic mufiriji 7 ovomereza, DeepCool Gammaxx 300 ndi Scytle Katana.

Okonda zosangalatsa

Ataphunzira pa purosesa FX-8300 review, atsopano ambiri yomweyo kuthamangira kuyerekeza ntchito ndi analogue Intel. Zikuonekeratu kuti uyu adzakhala flagship Kore I7. The ntchito ya mayeso kupanga kutsogolera wosuta kukhulupirira kuti AMD ndi mankhwala atsopano ndi mpikisano ndithu. Backlog kwa nthumwi pamwamba Intel ndi pafupifupi 20%. Amathandiza kuchepetsa divergence a mathamangitsidwe AMD Chip.

Mu masewera mayesero tima FX-8300 CPU overclocking salinso zokwanira kuyandikira kwa flagship Intel zizindikiro. Mayeso Zoseweretsa "mlendo vs. chilombo" ndi "Metro 2033" kuonetsa ukulu bwino Kore I7. Pa kufanana kwa awiri mapulogalamu eyiti purosesa kwa kabisidwe ndi processing video, komanso 3D-mawerengeredwe N'zosachita kufunsa. nthumwi AMD limangolembedwa kutaya malo ake, kusonyeza mitengo otsika kwambiri (20-30%).

Nkhondo mtengo osiyanasiyana

Pakuti FX-8300 CPU miyeso yolinganizira kuchita bwino ndi zipangizo za m'kalasi lomwelo, osati kuthamangitsa chiwerengero cha mitima. Mu gawo bajeti, pali nthumwi ambiri a mbadwo wa 4, ndi kulemba Kore I3. Komabe, iwo zili ndi mitima iwiri yokha thupi, ndipo ndi posungira ang'onoang'ono.

Mu mayesero kupanga ku CPU aliyense Kore I3 zosatheka motsutsa FX-8300. wolankhulira Intel chabe adzapereka maudindo onse ntchito ufulu ndi kudalirana ndi RAM ndi kanema khadi. Komabe, zinthu uphungu mu zatsopano ndi ntchito zenizeni ndi masewera. Zingatanthauze kuti pa 2 ndi 8 pachimake, kusiyana ayenera nthawi 4. Koma kazembe wa Kore I3 otsika mdani kwa% 15-20 yekha mu ntchito. Ndipo pamene izo zifika ku 3D-mawerengeredwe ndi kanema 'kala' ikusonyeza, nthumwi AMD basi ndi woluza, ndipo palibe pafupipafupi mathamangitsidwe akonze zinthu sindingakhoze.

Malangizo kwa kuwonjezeka zokolola

eni ambiri mapurosesa FX-8300, mathamangitsidwe amene ali patsogolo kugula, anapeza Mbali zachilendo: kalasi bajeti yemweyo ayi motherboards amene amathandiza kuwonjezeka pafupipafupi pachimake ndi kugwira ntchito limodzi ndi kuukitsidwa kwa voteji kudutsa galasi lapansi. kachitidwe koyenera kufalitsa mtengo Masewero kalasi ndipo ndi kufunika koyenera (15-20 rubles). Mwachibadwa, anthu ambiri ofuna ogula akufuna kugula ndi Mipikisano pakati purosesa overclocking idzapita.

Akatswiri amalangiza kufufuza motherboards m'kalasi bajeti, omwe ndi anthu mapurosesa mpaka 4.5 GHz ndipo amatha kuonetsa chinthu kwa mtima. deta Awa zokwanira kumwazikana ndi galasi kunyumba. Chinthu chachikulu - kulabadira kompyuta. A wambirimbiri kutentha kwa purosesa ayenera bwino kwambiri anasonyeza kunja kwa dongosolo unit.

Ogula mtheradi

owerenga ambiri ku review pamwamba kale anamvetsa kuti purosesa FX-8300 mu kalasi bajeti ndi 8 mitima ndi wina malonda yomwe kampani AMD, amene, m'malo kutukula luso yake, akuyesa kuchotsa msika wa odana ake Intel. Komabe, si onse oyipa monga zikuoneka pa koyamba.

Yotchipa eyiti nthumwi adzakhala chidwi, poyamba pa zonse, kwa mafani onse a masewera zazikulu chuma mwakayakaya. Malinga ndi mayesero, ndi purosesa akadali angakonze deta lalikulu mtsinje. Musaiwale kuti zithandize kudya zigawo DDR3 kukumbukira, chifukwa aliyense masewera zimadalira kudalirana kwa galasi, RAM, zithunzi khadi ndi chosungira mu dongosolo. Choncho, kusankha zigawo lamanja, player adzakhala wokhoza kwambiri kusintha ntchitoyo dongosolo wanu.

pomaliza

Kukongola katundu AMD mu msika wa mbali kompyuta kuti pa mavabodi limodzi kwa zaka khumi angathe akomere mibadwo ingapo wa mapurosesa. Kodi tinganene chiyani za mankhwala Intel - mbadwo uliwonse timibulu amafuna kugula dongosolo gulu latsopano. Mwamsanga FX-8300 purosesa adzakhala chidwi makamaka kwa makasitomala amene asankha Sinthani. Reviews akatswiri pa TV anganene kuti uwu ndi kwambiri kothandiza ndiponso mtengo wogwira njira yothetsera wosuta.

Pankhani kugula latsopano kompyuta msonkhano, pamaso kugula n'kofunika kuti aonetse mndandanda wa ntchito zimene CPU ndi zinazake. Ntchito kunyumba, matumizidwe ophatikizika amawu, nyimbo ndi zithunzi-tima masewera ndi kugula FX-8300 kuli koyenera. Nthawi zina bwino kupereka mmalo oimira Intel.