Fasteners kwa nyumba mtengo mitundu. Zitsulo fasteners apeze matabwa

Pomanga nyumba, matabwa structural zinthu ndi timalumikizanso maganizo amene'wa ndi misomali. Komabe, njirayi kumafuna mphamvu, komanso pamaso pa zinthu zina. Ntchito ikuchitika zosavuta ndipo mofulumira, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito njira zamakono kwambiri, ponena pamene polumikiza fasteners wapadera kwa nyumba nkhuni, opangidwa kuchokera ku zitsulo. Ndi zinthu zimenezi, ngakhale munthu amene alibe zinthu zambiri zomangamanga, adzatha angamange nyumba popanda thandizo la dokotala.

Kodi ichi

Fasteners kwa nyumba mtengo - ndi chinthu ndi cholinga, amene ali kasinthidwe osiyana, kukula. mbali izi zopangidwa wa mkulu amasankha kanasonkhezereka chitsulo pepala ndi mabowo kwa zomangira kapena misomali. Pamene wobala fasteners ntchito nkhaniyi popeza ali nayo mphamvu yapamwamba, kukana kwa chinyezi. Zamgululi adalenga kuchokera mmenemo sali pansi dzimbiri, ndi moyo mwachilungamo yaitali.

zinthu zitsulo amene wokwera zomangamanga matabwa ayenera kupanga pa fakitale. iwo okha adzakhoza kuonetsetsa khalidwe ndi mphamvu ya kugwirizana kwa. Today, opanga osiyanasiyana fasteners osiyana. Chinthu chachikulu ndi kusankha mtundu woyenera wa mtundu enieni a ntchito.

Mitundu ya fasteners ndi ntchito

Pali mitundu iwiri mbali: mbale ndi mphako. Fasteners kwa nyumba matabwa a mtundu uliwonse chopangidwa mu kukula kwake osiyana. Ichi chizathandiza ntchito mu nyumba ndi magawo osiyana.

Perforated ogwiritsa kwa nyumba matabwa munali mabowo anafuna kuti zomangira kapena misomali. Ndi wokhoza kuchita mogwirizana odalirika ndi khola la zinthu zosiyanasiyana zimene zili pa ngodya chofunika ndege imodzi. Mbale ogwiritsa ndi wotetezedwa kwa mbali zonse za mfundo ndi. Iwo ntchito kukonza zodzikongoletsera ndi lalikulu, kukonza zinthu za wapakamwa pa, denga yomanga nyumba.

The imodzi zitsulo mbale ndondomeko kukhomerera anapangidwa kwa kanasonkhezereka pepala zitsulo. Iwo chagwiritsidwa mu malo amodzi ndi zipangizo perforated, koma unsembe wawo ikuchitika makamaka chilengedwe mafakitale. Kukonza ndi mbale amenewa ikuchitika ndi kukanikiza. Njira imeneyi zimathandiza inu kulenga ndendende kapangidwe chomwecho cha kapangidwe iliyonse. Kupereka kugwirizana odalirika ndi wokhalitsa, misomaliyo fasteners zoletsedwa zigoli. Choncho, mtundu wa ntchito mwachindunji pa zomangamanga ndi operewera.

Mtanda-joist kuphatikana anaikira perpendicular zinthu denga la nyumba, zomwe ndi zochokera pa wina ndi mzake. Komanso, iwo ntchito mu msonkhano wa mbali yopingasa.

Support matabwa ntchito mu yopingasa zimakhudza ogwiritsa zinthu misomali kapena akapichi ziwalo zosiyanasiyana za dongosolo pa kumathandiza kupeza ngodya zabwino bwino. Ndisonyezeni iwo zazikulu mosiyanasiyana.

Kutsetsereka kudenga kugwirizana anafuna kuti erection nyumba ndi matabwa zipika, kapena chipangizo mbali otsamira.

Zitsulo fasteners kwa nyumba nkhuni n'kopindulitsa kwambiri ndi ogwira ntchito, chifukwa ali zambiri za ubwino. Chinthu chachikulu - ndi kuti amathandiza kuchepetsa joinery, komanso mathamangitsidwe wa lonse ndondomeko yomanga.

kugwirizana Prerequisites

Yolusa pa nyumba matabwa monga zooneka kapena mosabisa zinthu pa Msonkhano yogwirizana nodal amafuna zinthu zina:

• mbali zonse za mtengo ayenera makulidwe a osachepera masentimita 5;
• ndi ogwiritsa, kuchitidwa ershennye okha kapena kagwere misomali ;
• ntchito zomangira ndi awiri a osachepera 4 mm, kutalika 40 mamilimita;
• Usasiye mipata pakati pa mbali pafupi, iwo liyenera kugwirizana snugly.

Ba mammary ale Mungasankhe

Zimafunika fasteners girder kwa nyumba nkhuni? Catalog wa mankhwala m'masitolo DIY ambiri imakhala zitsanzo ngati:

• WB bulaketi - zopangidwa kanasonkhezereka chitsulo. mankhwala yakwera kutonthoza kubala matabwa pomanga nyumba ndi denga matabwa. Atathana ndi zomangira kapena akapichi nangula.
• Osiyana yolusa WBD kutonthoza msonkhano amapereka yochitira zinthu kukhala magawo sanali muyezo.

Crepe Lenia Mphasa kumwa

Mu kufunika yomanga msika mitundu ya fasteners kudenga kubala chizindikiro:

• Luka - ntchito pomanga denga ndi pansi dongosolo truss m'nyumba, wotetezedwa ndi zomangira kapena misomali wapadera.
• Amplified Area kp - ntchito pamene ogwiritsa zimakhudza mbali mu nyumba matabwa amagwira misomali ershennymi.

Mankhwala ndi katundu kumatheka

Mbali zina za nyumba imene ntchito ukugwa wamkulu katundu zimafunika ogwiritsa ndi zinthu anatsindika. Mwachitsanzo:

• Perforated tepi TM mankhwala ntchito mu msonkhano ndi thandizo mbali, mmene zomangira lokhazikika;
• ngodya KR5 zitsanzo KP6, KP11, KP21 ukunenedwa kwa unsembe mbali matabwa ndi katundu wolemera, ndi mapanga chowulungika, yomwe ndi lokhazikika olimba ndi odalirika.

Stoi mlatho wolumikiza eny

Ngati mukufuna kugula hardware kwa nyumba matabwa, mtengo wake kudzadalira mtundu mankhwala, kukula, mawonekedwe ndi mbali. Kotero inu mukhoza kungolingalira kokha mmene ingathe mfundo phukusi, kupereka pafupifupi mtengo wa zofala kwambiri ntchito mitundu:

• yokhomerera mbale - 60 tsa.
• m'dera lonse KS - 6 tsa.
• akukonzekera 135KLD - 46 tsa.
• perforated KL - 14P.
• yopapatiza KW - 2 tsa.
• nakweza KPW - 3 tsa.
• Mtengo KB - 22 tsa.
• yolusa matabwa WB - 100 p.;
• lathyathyathya phiri - 6 P.
• symmetrical lalikulu kp - 5 tsa.
• chifukwa kudenga Luka - 26 p.

Pogwiritsa ntchito mwapadera chopangidwa pa fakitale ya fasteners pomanga mbali ya mtengo wa nyumbayi kuti kuchepetsa ndalama kugula zipangizo, komanso mmene wosalira ndi kufulumizitsa ndondomeko unsembe. Pambuyo masekeli ubwino onse ndi kuipa kwake, tinganene kuti ntchito fasteners zitsulo pomanga yosafuna mokwanira, kumabwezera iwo n'chofunikira kwathunthu.