Moto chitetezo cha ducts mpweya cholinga, zosiyanasiyana, njira

Mu ndondomeko ya kapangidwe ka machitidwe mpweya wabwino n'kofunika kuti moto chitetezo ritsa chitachitidwa molondola. Injiniya choyamba tiyenera kusamalira chitetezo cha anthu mkati nyumbayi. Pa nthawi yomweyo bwino anapanga kuteteza ducts mpweya chifukwa cha kutentha n'chofunikira kwambiri pa ntchito imeneyi.

Zofunikira ndi miyezo

Kuchotsa malo ntchito mpweya ntchito dongosolo mpweya wa njira kuti kudutsa simenti onse ndi kudutsa zipinda zosiyanasiyana moto. Pankhaniyi ducts moto chitetezo wakhala ananyalanyaza, mu mwambo wa moto utsi ndi malawi ingafalire masekondi ndi poyatsira danga la nyumba wonse.

Malinga ndi malamulo moto, aliyense dongosolo mpweya tiyenera akwaniritsa zofunikira mosavomerezeka wa ducts moto chitetezo. Kuthera ducts mwa makoma moto, partitions ndi kudenga angagwiritsidwe ntchito kokha pamene mosamalitsa anamvera malangizo onse chitetezo. Komanso, Tisawasale mwawi kulanda moto ndi utsi ndi Pansi ndi masitepe.

ndi moto chitetezo ducts Kodi

Pamene ntchito zipangizo zamakono kuti amateteza ritsa dongosolo akhoza imodzi yothetsera mavuto angapo:

• Kuonjezera mphamvu, moyo utumiki wa dongosolo mpweya wabwino ndi kukana kuti zinthu zina zoipa.
• Kuchilango njira moto mpweya wabwino.
• Popewa yatsoka ndi zinthu zimene loopsa moyo ndi thanzi la munthu, ngati n'zosatheka kuthawa awo yake ya nyumba imene moto unachokera.
• Komanso, moto chitetezo ritsa utsi angadwale ikukhudzana kutchinjiriza ntchito kachitidwe mpweya wabwino.

ofunsira

Kufunika kuonetsetsa chokwanira moto chitetezo machitidwe mpweya anapanga kukhala osiyanasiyana njira ndi zipangizo zimene molondola kuteteza ducts mpweya chifukwa cha kutentha. Pakali pano, akhala ntchito makonzedwe a mitundu yosiyanasiyana a ngalande, utsi ndi machitidwe mpweya, ndi luso mpweya, kachitidwe gasi, ndi zambiri.

mitundu

Malinga ndi kanthu makamaka, mipweya ndi ntchito, ndi ritsa dongosolo suppressants akhoza akuimira mu yofanana zotsatirazi:

• Wodzigudubuza chivundikiro kapena mchere mipweya, amene yodziwika ndi mkulu mlingo wa moto kukana.
• Moto wamtundu uliwonse zosakaniza. Ndi mtundu wa pulasitala okuta zigawo zikuluzikulu dongosolo mpweya kuwateteza ku mwambo wa moto.
• Wokwera moto chitetezo utsi ritsa, amene ananamizira mwa fasteners kapena kumatira wapadera.

• Moto wamtundu uliwonse ❖ kuyanika, wopangidwa mwa munali retardants lawi. mankhwala amakhala ndi mphamvu yake kusandutsa mu ❖ kuyanika zokutira zitsulo kuti kumathandiza kotunga mpweya, amene chothandizira kuyaka. zinthuzi ndi mankhwala katundu wapadera chiyani kuganiza katundu wa padziko ankachitira Kodi samva ndi zitsulo ndi madzi, chifukwa dzimbiri ya woyambayo, sizimathandiza kupewa kutsirizitsa ndi kukonza.

Mu dziko lathu la zida wotchuka okonzeka zipangizo moto machitidwe chitetezo mpweya wabwino. Iwo amatuluka mu mawonekedwe perlitofosfogelevyh, matabwa asibesitosi-simenti ndi gypsum kapena plasterboards. ntchito zawo zimathandiza kuwonjezera wonse chitetezo moto komanso zina koziziritsira ndi kutitengera teploekraniziruyuschy wosanjikiza.

Ngati anapempha mlingo wa chitetezo moto mu osiyanasiyana mphindi 15-150, pogwiritsa ntchito matabwa fireproof izo kungakhale kwa mphindi 240. zinthuzi musati ngozi za umoyo, ngakhale kuti mtengo angafanane ndithu, ndipo ngakhale m'munsi kuposa vanishi kumatenda ndi utoto.

The njira ya chitetezo moto

Nthawi zambiri, moto chitetezo ritsa anapanga makina chikhalidwe ndi mu njira kuphatikiza kudzera zipangizo zapadera, nyimbo ndi zokutira.

1. Mawotchi njira ndiyo kothandiza ndiponso zamakono. Komabe, ntchito yake amafuna zida apadera.
2. Traditional ducts moto chitetezo (mtengo wake, poyerekeza ndi njira yapita, kutali pansipa) kuchitidwa ndi zolimba, amene kumawonjezera katundu pa mpweya ritsa ogwiritsa. Izi njira sikutanthauza zida zapadera. Komabe, njirayi ndi nthawi yambiri kwambiri.

Tikaphatikiza ritsa chithandizo Chili ubwino wa awiriwo njira m'mbuyomu. Chachitika pamanja ntchito formulations zimagwira amene chagwiritsidwa pamwamba zitsulo, kenako zikuchokera imagwera pa zojambulazo ukonde basalt. njira imeneyi, chifukwa cha khalidwe ndi dzuwa, chotchuka kwambiri.