FBS wagawo - ndi nkhani yofunika kwambiri yomanga

Kugwiritsa FBD midadada yaitali ndi ambiri kufalitsa mu dziko lathu pomanga nyumba okhazikika ndi nyumba. Chotero ntchito yotakata analandira chifukwa cha mphamvu zawo structural, zosavuta ndi yotchipa unsembe mtengo poyerekeza ndi maziko Mzere.

Ubwino PBS midadada

PBS chipika ali kukana ozizira ndi durability, wokhoza kupirira mavuto overlying nyumba kwambiri, choncho ntchito omanga chapansi zipupa ndi maziko a nyumba. makhalidwe amenewa zimapezeka zipangizo opangidwa ku fakitale, kuyambira midadada anapanga masitolo Chotsimikizika satsatira magawo ananena.

Foundation midadada ndi dongosolo monolithic wa simenti kalasi M-100 M-200 ndi parallelepiped woboola pakati vavu mkati. Pa mbali ya PBS chipika ali grooves, imene pa kukhazikitsidwa ndizodzazidwa ndi njira imene yapereka chodziwa structural mphamvu wonse.

mitundu ya midadada

FBD midadada kubwera mu njira zosiyanasiyana, malinga ndi kukula ndi cholinga, choncho zosiyanasiyana mtengo. Midadada likupezeka mu mitundu zotsatirazi: yaitali 78 cm, 118 masentimita ndi 238 cm, m'lifupi 30, 40, 50 ndi masentimita 60 kutalika ndi chomwecho - 58 masentimita ..

Onse a makhalidwe pamwamba zalembedwa mu chipika mutu. Mwachitsanzo FBS wagawo 3 - chipika kutalika 300 mm. Kawirikawiri kufalitsa chapansi makoma yomanga payekha. Chithunzi yachiwiri ikusonyeza zimene m'lifupi, ndi chachitatu amatanthauza kumwamba. Mwachitsanzo, maziko midadada 6-6-6 PBS ndi m'lifupi 60 masentimita, kutalika kwa masentimita 60 ndi kutalika 60 cm, motero.

Zonsezi konkire amapangidwa malinga GOST 1978. Posachedwapa, ena opanga amafuna kusintha ndi kufulumizitsa ndondomeko ya zotsimikizira midadada, mmalo mogwiritsa ntchito kuyanika zachilengedwe zimapita ntchito. Amasokoneza pafupifupi ziribe mphamvu, koma pa ubwino zolowa. Ndipotu, ngati chipika PBS pansi pa kuyanika zachilengedwe, zikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito osati kale kuposa 3-4 masabata, ndi pambuyo zimapita okwana angaperekedwe katundu konkire pa tsiku 2-3.

Stacking midadada PBS

Stacking midadada akuyamba ndi kukonzekera nthaka, umene adzaphedwa. M'pofunika kuti mchenga bedi makulidwe osachepera 15 cm. Ambiri, kuya Zikhomo midadada zimadalira mtundu wa dothi. Mwachitsanzo, mu mchenga chipika nthaka FBS iikidwe pa akuya 40-70 masentimita, ndi patsinde ndi okhutira mkulu wa miyala -. 50 cm pa dongo ndipo loam dothi ayenera kulipira mwapadera, monga dongo amamuchititsa pathupi kuzizira.

Kuika ayenera kuyamba ndi ngodya atilakwira. Tikumbukenso kuti pamene ntchito PBS 24 amachepetsa mtengo wa yomanga maziko. N'zochititsa chidwi kuchepetsa mtengo wa Crane ndi, T. K. chiwerengero cha midadada stacking yafupika. Iwo minimizes chiwerengero cha n'kukathera mu njira ankadya mfundo ofukula chifukwa chakuti chiwerengero chawo yafupika.

Zochita zikuonekeratu kuti pa nthawi ntchito za maziko nyumba zingatipunthwitse sasiya kutchuka kwake.