Gladioli chinazilala, chochita ndi tubers?

Popanda maluwa ziwembu munda sangakondwere chokopa. Kuyambira m'ma July mochedwa August zokondweretsa alimi mkulu Gladiolus, monyadira kuwuka pa Akhristu ake ena ku dziko la kukongola. Ndi zabwino kaso mitundu yowala wa masamba yawo yaikulu. Koma pang'onopang'ono kuchepetsa maluwa kufota, ndipo patapita masiku ochepa kale akhoza kuwona tsinde limodzi ndi zotsala za mwanaalirenji kale. Komabe, muyenera kukhala wachisoni. Inde, gladioli chinazilala, chochita lotsatira, chaka chotsatira kuti ku kholo limodzi ndi zomera ochepa?

Choyamba muyenera kudula tsinde ndi mitundu chinazimiririka, koma osati pa muzu. Tiyeni likhale 20 masentimita nyongolosi, zikuthandizani kuti zipse mababu ang'onoang'ono. Kuti iwo akhale akulu ndi abwino Dolezal kufikira masika, iwo ayenera kudyetsa. Kuti muchite izi malita asanu a madzi kupasuka magalamu 100 phulusa ndi supuni ya superphosphate. Kudziwa mfundo zimenezi, nyakulima sadzakhala amazunza nokha funso ili: "gladioli chinazilala, kodi chotsatira?" Izo bwinobwino kuti potaziyamu ali phulusa ndi thandizo phosphorous kupanga mababu zikuluzikulu, zimene chaka chamawa adzakupatsani maluwa chokongola chachikulu.

Kamodzi tsinde la Kadulidwa, kuvala anapanga, mbewu mu nthaka kukhala wina masabata 2-3. Pa nthawi imeneyi, ana zipse ndi kukhala akuluakulu awiri. Pambuyo mababu kukula ngakhale pamene Gladiolus chinazilala. Kodi zambiri zichitike? Mosamala kukumba zotsalira za zomera ndi kumugenda a dziko lapansi. Nthaka nazo Mulimonsemo n'zosatheka sansani fosholo kapena padziko lapansi, chifukwa ndiye inu mukhoza kuwononga zinthu kubzala chaka chamawa. chilonda adzachititsa zowola, ndi anyezi sati apulumutsidwe kufikira masika.

Earth manja mosamala kuchotsedwa pansi pa tsinde la. Pali anyezi ndi ana. Ngati wodzala safuna chisokonezo ndi mfundo zabwino kuti chingalekanitse ana ndi chabe ukawataye. Koma mukhoza kusiya oimira kwambiri a. Patapita chaka chimodzi, iwo yodzala-kunachitika mababu. yotsala ya tsinde, nayenso, ndi sanalinso ofunikira. Pambuyo gladioli chinazilala. Kodi kuchita ndi otsala makumi awiri masentimita ya thunthu ndi bwino - kudula iwo ndi mpeni wakuthwa, kusiya chitsa cha 3 cm Tsopano chodzala chuma chaka chamawa, muyenera bwinobwino youma .. Tiyeni naye kwa masiku atatu pobudet dzuwa. Choncho anyezi ndi youma bwino, ndi ana adzakhala ndondomeko decontamination. Kuti zimenezi zitheke, oyenera mabokosi pulasitiki, koma mungathe kuthira pa tsiku la tubers kuti ziume oilcloth, ndipo madzulo kulowa pogona.

Ana, anyezi ang'onoang'ono kupitiriza moyo wawo ngakhale Gladiolus pambuyo chinazilala. Kodi zimenezi ndizo zomera kopita. Koma mayi wina wa Gladiolus maluwa 2-3 anapanga chaka chotsatira. Nkofunika kusunga bwino. Amakonda kutentha + 3 + 5 °. Choncho omasuka pa alumali pansi pa firiji kapena m'chipinda chapansi pa nyumba. tinatake tozungulira Pre anaikidwa mu katoni kapena matumba pepala. M'nyengo yozizira, nkhani anayendera nthawi 3-4.

Awa ntchito opangidwa pambuyo Gladiolus chinazilala. Chaka chotsatira, pa zinthu opulumutsidwa kubzala kukula mitundu zambiri kuti adzasangalala ndi kukongola kwake.