Gonococcus mu smear

Pali matenda ambiri, njira yaikulu yopatsirana ndi kugonana. Mmodzi wa iwo ndi matendawa - kugonjetsedwa kwa jeremusi ya umuna wambiri kudzera ku tizilombo toyambitsa matenda - gonococcus.

Ndi nthenda yotere, gonococci ikhoza kupezeka nthawi zonse. Matendawa amapezeka ndi chithunzi cha kliniki komanso zotsatira zake.

Zizindikiro zazikulu za matendawa

- pathological puriulent discharge kuchokera ku ziwalo zoberekera;

- kumverera kwa kuyabwa ndi kuwotcha kumalo opatsirana;

Ululu m'mimba pamunsi ndi m'dera la lumbar;

- Nthawi zina kugawidwa kungapeze khalidwe lamagazi;

- kudzikuza kwa makoma a nyini, glans penis.

Palinso njira ya matenda popanda zizindikiro zowopsa, koma izi sizikutanthauza kukula kwa mavuto a matendawa.

Gonococci imakhudza pafupifupi ziwalo zonse za nkhono yaing'ono, koma ndi okhudza kulankhula ndi oropharynx.

Njira zotheka kuziwona gonococcus

Mayi aliyense ayenera kupita kukaonana ndi amayi amodzi kamodzi pa miyezi sikisi iliyonse. Patsiku lililonse lachithandizo, njira yothetsera ubongo imatengedwa pofuna kuphunzira. Kawirikawiri, zomera zimakhala nthawi zonse, maselo ofiira a magazi asakhalepo, ndipo chiwerengero cha leukocyte sayenera kupitirira 10. Nthaŵi zina, ndi kafukufuku woterewu, gonococci ikhoza kuwonedwa mu chifuwa - ichi ndi chizindikiro chowopsya. Zotsatira zoterezi zikhoza kusonyeza njira yodzidzimutsa ya matendawa, yomwe imakhala yotenga chithandizo kapena nthawi yoyamba ya matenda, yomwe panthaŵiyo siinakhale nayo nthawi yowonetsa kuchipatala.

Ngati katswiri atulukira gonorrhea mu smear, kenaka chotsatira ndicho kutsimikizira kuti matendawa ndi njira zina.

Kodi mungapezenso bwanji gonococcus m'thupi?

Njira yodziwika bwino ya tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi mapuloteni a polymerase. Mphamvu ya njirayi ndiposa 90%, ndi yotchipa komanso yosavuta kuchita. Panthawiyi, chipangizocho chimayesetsa kupeza zotsalira kapena DNA yonse ya tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.

Kafukufuku wa PCR pa gonococci angaoneke ngati ali ndi chitsimikizo ngati chipangizocho chimapereka ngakhale kutsimikiziridwa pang'ono chabe kwa majeremusi a bakiteriya mu smear, koma ngati neyersiya sichipezeka, ndiye kuti munthuyo akhoza kuonedwa kuti ali wathanzi.

Kufufuza kwa mphutsi kumachitika m'mawa kapena m'mawa. Wodwala ayenera kudziwa kuti kupeza zotsatira zolondola, wina samakathamanga kwa maola angapo asanayese. Masana, ndi bwino kupewa kugonana. Ndi kofunikanso kuletsa kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zonse za urogenital.

Kuti adziwe kuti gonococcus scraping of cells of the mucous membrane ya chiberekero, chiberekero, kachilomboka ndi kumbuyo kwa khoma kumapanga. N'zotheka kuti aphunzire zamadzimadzi: mkodzo, nyemba, chinsinsi cha prostatic, chosiyana ndi maso.

Asanayambe kutenga phunziroli, dokotala amasonkhanitsa an anamnesis kuchokera kwa wodwalayo, akuwonetsa chithandizo choyambirira chochokera ku chithunzi cha chithunzi ndi odwala. Ndipo kulingalira za deta zonsezi zikusonyeza malo otheka a kukhazikitsidwa kwa Neisseria, chotero, monga lamulo, mfundo ziwiri zimatengedwa kuti zifufuze.

Pambuyo pa nkhaniyi, imayikidwa muyeso yapadera yamayeso, pomwe madzi amatha kusungidwa kumene bakiteriya sawonongeka.

Potero, ife timatsimikizira kuti mphutsi imatuluka, kapena timakana kukhalapo ndi ma PCR. Tiyenera kuzindikira kuti zotsatira za phunziroli zingakhudze zinthu zambiri, choncho ngati adakayikira kuti zolondolazo ndi zolondola, ndiye kuti pakapita kanthawi kuwunika kuli koyenera kubwereza. Pambuyo pake, pali malingaliro oterowo ngati zotsatira zabodza komanso zowononga zotsatira zoipa.