Gulu la milandu

Gulu la milandu kumafuna magawano zawo m'magulu, potengera muyezo ananena. muyeso Izi zimathandiza kuti mudziwe za dongosolo ndi kuyan'anila bwino. Gulu zotsatirazi zochita oletsedwa:

1. gulu la milandu ndi gulu. gulu Izi zikuphatikizapo:

• A chiwawa choopsa zazing'ono. Makamaka, zochita wrongful anachita dala kapena kudzera chosasamala, womwe chilango chake unakhazikitsidwa mu zaka ziwiri m'ndende.
• mlandu zochepa kwambiri. Makamaka, ndi wosasamala kapena mwadala zosayenela, chilango pazipita umene - m'ndende pasanapite zaka zisanu.
• Akuluakulu milandu. Ndi zochita oletsedwa, chilango pazipita umene unakhazikitsidwa mu zaka khumi zokhala mu madera ndende.
• Mkulu Ndichinthu. Makamaka, kuchita izi dala, womwe chilango chake - khumi kapena kuposerapo.

2. gulu la milandu wachita limagwirira lapansi. gulu Izi zikuphatikizapo:

• Single-tsatane kapena upandu yosavuta. Kuti pali machesi chiyambi ndi mapeto a zochita wrongful. Mwachitsanzo, zingakhale achipongwe.
• Chipangizo upandu. Ndiko chiyambi ndi mapeto a zochita oletsedwa sizigwirizana nthawi. Pali upandu mosalekeza. Mwachitsanzo, kuchotsa katundu m'madera a malo a. Palinso upandu wokhalitsa. Mwachitsanzo, kupanduka.

3. gulu la milandu mu mawonekedwe a kupalamula. Kwenikweni,:

• zochita Wrongful anachita mwadala.
• Machitidwe kutsutsana ndi lamulo, kuyendetsedwa ndi chosasamala.
• Machitidwe anachita ndi mitundu iwiri ya kupalamula. Mwachitsanzo, munthu mwadala amachita zochita wrongful, imene Nkhalango zochepa zokha wachita mlandu.
• Ukupweteka, anapezeka kuti alibe mlandu. Mwachitsanzo, munthu sakudziwa kuti anali kuchita zochita oletsedwa.

4. gulu pa malo monga generic chinthu kulowererana. Angaperekedwe chinthu akhoza kukhala chitetezo anthu (ndi kupululutsa), moyo (cha kupha), chuma (a chifwamba).

Palinso gulu la upandu kompyuta. Pakuti zochita wrongful m'dera lino monga:

• Kuwakhadzula malo. Pa malo omwewo monga zili zikhoza kusintha kapena sanasinthe.
• Carding. Kuti ndi kuba mfundo zapadera zimene zifunika kwa wotuluka ndi makadi banki, kuti ntchito zina bongo.
• Akulimbana. Ndiko kuti, kuchotsa ankatetezedwa, komwe kamapezeka pa mapulogalamu, ncholinga ntchito wotsatira ufulu.
• Kuba wa nyota lina kwa Intaneti.
• Nyuking. Kuti pali zinthu zina zimene zimachititsa "kukana utumiki" kompyuta kugwiritsa ntchito intaneti.
• Spamming. Chochuluka mauthenga, malonda, kapena okhala khalidwe.
• Werengani mauthenga ena mu Makalata Obwera lapansi.

Mitundu ya chiyeneretso cha milandu imene anachita pa Intaneti, pa mphindi sunachitikebe mawonekedwe mpaka kumapeto. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti makompyuta ali ndi posachedwapa. Pali zambiri njira kugawana ndi deta. Pa nthawi yomweyo, hackers amagwiritsidwa maluso awo. Pakali pano, dongosolo chilango chifukwa cha milandu kompyuta bwino debugged. Komabe, gulu la zinthu n'kosaloleka sankaoneka ngati chosakwanira ndipo amafuna kuwonjezapo. Komabe, akatswiri ntchito pa vuto. Kuyembekezeredwa kuti Internet adzakhala nsanja kumvera malamulo okhazikitsidwa.