Gulugufe waukulu kwambiri padziko lonse: amene amalandira mphoto?

Pakali pano, asayansi analemba mitundu iwiri kuti akhoza kupikisana mutu "gulugufe lalikulu kwambiri padziko lonse." Tiyeni tikambirane mfundo iliyonse ya padera.

Gulugufe waukulu kwambiri padziko lonse: tizaniya Agrippina

Wingspan otchedwa gulugufe abwera masentimita 30,8. An tizilombo kuti kukula anagwira mu 1934 mu America South. Koma inu mukhoza kuwona mtundu uwu osati mu South komanso ku Central America. choonadi, mwatsoka, osati kale tizaniya Agrippina pang'ono kutha.

Chifukwa cha zakudya imatchedwa gulugufe masamba kasiya (chitsamba chilichonse wa banja legume). The tizilombo ndi usiku. Ena ankaona waukulu njenjete mu ngwanjula banja. Komanso, tizaniya amadziwika pansi mayina monga "White Mfiti" ndi "kutapira Agrippina." N'zochititsa chidwi kuti ambiri a anthu a m'banja la kufufuza nkhani yochititsa chidwi wingspan ndi kawirikawiri kuposa masentimita angapo.

Mapiko tizanii wavy konsekonse. gawo lawo olemera utoto woyera okongoletsedwa ndi wavy bulauni, imvi kapena mikwingwirima bulauni. Childs, aliyense wa anthu mumtundu payekha. Mwachitsanzo, ena yapadera kwambiri bulauni chitsanzo, nthawi zina umalamulira woyera maziko. The mmunsi mwa agulugufe nthawi zambiri, woderapo. Zimakhala kuzimiririka kapena kupereka Sheen zachitsulo. Komanso, gawo ili yokutidwa ndi mawanga woyera. Tizaniya kutali akufanana mbalame yolusa.

The moyo mkombero anafotokoza gulugufe koma insufficiently kuphunzira ngati akuoneka atakhala tizaniyu mosavuta. Pofuna kuthetsa masana, gulugufe chachikulu ichi amasankha mitengo svetlostvolnye. Iye amayesetsa kukhala pansi pa msinkhu wa mamita 4 pamwamba pansi. Pamene tizaniya flattens mapiko ake yaikulu, ndiye kwathunthu kuphatikiza ndi maziko ozungulira. Koma ngati mantha kutali, iye mwamsanga amachotsa ndipo amabisa mu thunthu la mtengo wapafupi.

Gulugufe waukulu kwambiri padziko lonse: Attacus Atlas

Posachedwapa, ku HimalayasI, anatulukira gulugufe kuti kukula mosavuta kupikisana ndi tizaniey Agrippina. Wingspan tizilombo anapeza 25 cm. Ngakhale asayansi amakhulupirira kuti gulugufe penepyo, lodziwika bwino ndi dzina Atlas pavlinoglazki, mwina kufika 30 cm. Izi zikufanana ndi mitundu usiku. Mbali chidwi mitundu ndi chidwi tilinazo feathery tinyanga amuna limene agulugufe akhoza kumva pfungo la pavlinoglazki wamkazi makilomita angapo. M'pofunikanso powasamalira m'mphepete mwa phiko tizilombo izi. Chekeni otsanzira mutu njoka, kodi deters nyama zambiri. Wina ndi gulugufe waukulu kwambiri padziko lonse imapezeka mu India, Malaysia, Indonesia ndi China.

Akatswiri amanena kuti linanena bungwe la anati gulugufe ku chrysalis wake - izi ndi imodzi mwa zowoneka chidwi kwambiri. Choyamba, pali mutu, tinyanga ndi miyendo. Koma choyamba mapiko pang'ono ngati adagulung'undisa. Mu nkhani imeneyi, tizilombo kwa kanthawi akhoza kuuluka. Koma posakhalitsa mapiko amafikira, akuyesetsa kukula ankafuna. Iwo youma maola ochepa chabe, kenako Gulugufe ndi wokonzeka ndege yoyamba.