The Red Book m'dera Kemerovo: nyama ndi zomera. Amaika Kemerovo dera

The Red Book wa dera Kemerovo ikukula mosalekeza. voliyumu yake yoyamba inafalitsidwa mu chaka chaka, mu 2012 anafalitsa gawo lachiwiri la mabuku awiri.

Ndani chikalata Red Book Kemerovo dera?

Bukuli zikuphatikizapo nyama, mbalame, bowa ndi zomera zomwe zimapezeka pafupi kutha ndipo ikutha. Iwo chikalata osati kwa akatswiri, komanso anthu wamba amene akudziwa zimene zikuchitika ndi chikhalidwe ozungulira. Dipatimenti ya Natural Resources ndi Ubale wa Region Kemerovo akugwira ntchito kuonetsetsa kuti nzika anali odziwa kuzindikira zachilengedwe, kuchititsa misonkhano ku mabungwe.

N'chifukwa chiyani kufa mitundu yonse?

zaka masauzande ambiri zapitazo anachititsa kutha kwa mitundu, monga zinyamazi, anali kugwa kwa kugwa kwa miyala yochokera yaikulu. Mu malo ya abuluzi chimphona kubwera mammoths, koma kwathunthu mbisoweka. Tilibe lingaliro lotani nyama ndi zitsamba kuti zikutha chifukwa cha kusintha kwa nyengo pa dziko. Mu malo ya mtundu umodzi anadza ena, angathe kukhala ndi moyo mu zinthu analengedwa ndi Earth.

Lero, chifukwa chilichonse chofunika kwambiri ndi kutha kwa mitundu yonse - munthu. Anthu pa dziko - mtundu wokha kuti imatenga nthawi yaitali kuposa M'pofunika moyo. Ife mosalekeza kulenga zinthu kukhala lanu omasuka, kwathunthu kuwawononga zamoyo ambiri. Kudula mitengo mwachisawawa, kuipitsa madzi ndi mpweya, kusaka zosangalatsa ndi ndalama - ndi zinthu zimene kupha moyo wa mitundu ya nyama ndi zomera.

Siberia Nyama pangozi ikutha

Siberia - kunyada ndi ulemerero wa Russia. Kuyambira kale, amadziwika ubweya wake. dziko kwambiri, anapereka ubweya zodabwitsa anthu awo zakutchire, kenako anthu ambiri amene amakhala osati dziko komanso kunja. The Book Red wa dera Kemerovo, kumene nyama anawerengedwa mu kusindikiza kwachiwiri, wakhala kuwonjezekeredwa zana makumi asanu mitundu pangozi kutha. mitundu apa khumi nyama, mbalame monga mmene fifite-eyiti, makumi asanu ndi chimodzi mtundu wa tizilombo zina nsomba - mitundu isanu, mpumulo - ndi mphutsi, achule, zokwawa ndi mollusks. zatsala pang'ono kutha nyama monga caribou, otter, Siberia chule, zimachitikira, whooper tsekwe, mphungu, woyera-tailed mphungu, kadzidzi woyera, sadzu, storks wakuda, nayenso wamba. Izi si mndandanda wonse wa nyama akufunika thandizo kuti apulumutse.

The Red Book m'dera Kemerovo: zomera

anthu ochepa chabe amene amaganiza za chakuti anang'amba maluwa okongola, mukhoza kukhala ulalo mu kutha kwa zomera. Alenje zothandiza mizu mkokomo phindu, kusazindikira kuti vuto kutha - si nthabwala, ndi N'zomvetsa chisoni. Anthu ambiri amakhulupirira kuti narwhal wokongola maluwa kapena kulemba chidebe cha bowa, sikungawononge chitetezo cha mitundu. Koma ine ndikuganiza anthu ambiri, choncho chidebe cha osati mmodzi koma masauzande maluwa. The Red Book wa dera Kemerovo mu buku loyamba limatiuza za zomera, limene mwina silidzandionanso adzukulu athu. Ural licorice, European Wild ginger, Columbine Siberia, irises - izo zangokhala dontho mu nyanja ya maina a zomera kawirikawiri Siberia. Ndi iwo kuyenera kuchepa chaka chilichonse. Dipatimenti ya Natural Resources ndi Ubale wa dera Kemerovo anapempha kuti asiye mankhwala osatukuka a zipolowe za zomera ndi kusonkhana mulibe malamulo oletsa a mizu mankhwala.

ngati nkhokwe anathandiza kupulumutsa miyoyo?

osungirako zachilengedwe, otetezedwa ndi boma, ndi chitetezo chenicheni kwa nyama ndi zomera ku encroachments anthu. Nkhokwe ya m'dera Kemerovo ku Siberia anatambasula, kuteteza mitundu kawirikawiri ndi kuthandiza kuti adzikonzenso anthu awo. Apa sikutheka kusuntha pa galimoto m'madera nyama moyo, pafupi ndi madzi, kuti madzi si kuika zinthu zoipa. N'zosatheka kusaka kusalankhula ndi nsomba. Chisiyeni zomera. Kuchoka malo ya makina ndi matumba omwe anafufuza mosamalitsa. Ngati munthu akuyesera kutenga "contraband", akumuyembekezera zabwino m'malo chachikulu kapena ngakhale nkhani, kuphatikizapo m'ndende. Makamaka mu nkhokwe ya m'dera Kemerovo, alendo kuti mukhale ndi zinyama nkhalango Siberia, mumasilira nyama ndi zomera, ena mpweya wabwino komanso kachikumbutso kutenga wokongola yekha zithunzi wapadera. M'dera Kemerovo ali awiri akuluakulu chikhalidwe malo - Shor ndi malo osungirako ndi Kuznetsky Alatau.

Shor National Park

paki ili kum'mwera kwa dera Kemerovo. Ndi yaikulu - m'litali oposa zana limodzi ndi khumi makilomita pamodzi, pafupi makumi asanu ndi anayi - kudutsa. Ndipo imakhaladi malo nkhanza. Lonse mapiri ndi zigwa zimenezi mtsinje. Kutentha ambiri yozizira opanda madigiri twente-faifi, ndi m'chilimwe kutentha kawirikawiri limatuluka kwa mlingo wa kuphatikiza ziwiri. Ndipo mphepo, mphepo, mphepo. M'nyengo yozizira, samadziwa malo munthu akhoza basi kusochera mu paki Shor. Chipale kuya pano mu otsika ukufika mamita anayi, ndipo mu mapiri - awiri ndi theka. Mukadzabwera kugonjetsa nsonga phiri malo ichi, wotitsogolera. The Red Book wa dera Kemerovo watenga kwambiri nyama paki ili pansi phiko lake. kalulu ichi, wolverine, nkhandwe ndi mimbulu, otters, Siberia weasel, wakuda dokowe, golide mphungu ... ndi mitundu zina zambiri.

Kuznetsky Alatau Reserve

Ndi paradaiso weniweni kwa okonda chilimwe kutentha. malo ali kudera la mahekitala oposa zikwi mazana anai, mu cholowa, mapiri, mitsinje, zigwa ndi weniweni nkhalango Siberia, zimene zimasunga zosiyanasiyana mitundu chomera kutetezedwa ndi lamulo. Zima ofunda ndi wachete, pafupifupi kutentha kwa masiku ozizira okha opanda khumi. M'chilimwe mungathe ndi mwachangu mu makumi madigiri chimoto. Reserve akutambasula kudutsa pakati pa dera Kemerovo, kotero ndi otchuka pakati alendo. meadows Alpine ndi ya m'mapiri Titafika pamalo - alipo, kodi kuwona. The Red Book wa dera Kemerovo zimapezekanso M'zigawo zambiri, sanali wosakwiya kulemba patsamba lanu: Rhodiola rosea, ambiri amadziwika ngati golide muzu, amakula m'nkhalango izi. katundu zozizwitsa zinachititsa kuti ikutha ake. Yamunthu Slipper, Maral muzu, Oil, Siberia mwala paini, mphalapala, sable, wofiira gwape ndi roe nswala, musk nswala, mphalapala, ziwombankhanga golide ndi storks wakuda - mbali yaing'ono ya moyo ndi kukula pano nyama komanso zomera moyo pangozi kutha.

nthawi yoganizira

Sichoncho kuganiza za zimene zidzachitike dzikoli ngati nkhope yake anataya nyama ndi zomera? Kodi n'chiyani chidzachitikira anthu yokha? Wosangalatsa Film wa Hollywood kusonyeza kukongola ndi osasamala kukhalapo, kumene izo zinali nthawi ya mayendedwe mpweya, chakudya yokumba ndi zomera yokumba. Inde, taphunzira kuti akonze chakudya kuchokera pulasitiki, koma mmene ena miyoyo ya ana athu, ngati ife musatisiye iwo zotsatira za chilengedwe? Sikutheka kulingalira kuti chinachake sadzakhala wokongola Siberia nyalugwe, mphalapala lalikulu ndi njovu wanzeru kwambiri. Aliyense tsamba la udzu, aliyense tizilombo, olengedwa mwa chibadwa, ali ndi ufulu moyo ndi osachepera munthu. The Red Book - ndi chikumbutso, ichi ndi chete madandaulo anthu kuti asiye ndi kupempha thandizo, potsiriza, chikhalidwe anatilenga, osati anadula manja athu. Aliyense mphamvu kupulumutsa zatsala pang'ono kutha: ndi alenje - kuchepetsa okhometsa nsomba - okhawa, zonse - kupanga ruble wina yokonza nyama ndi zomera. Zosatheka adzakhala zimatheka pamene onse pamodzi cholinga wamba - kupulumutsa dziko ku chiwonongeko.