Bowa duwa

Ginger wodula bwino - ndi edible agaric Russula banja, amene nalo dzina lake chifukwa cha mtundu lalanje. A mbale ankakonda tsars Russian ndi zokoma mankhwala a masiku athu, bowa duwa imatengedwa yokha woyera kukoma. Makamaka amtengo duwa mchere ndi kuzifutsa.

Bowa duwa - kulongosola. Chimakula pa dothi mchenga pafupi ndi mitengo ya paini mu spruce, paini ndi nkhalango wosanganiza Ulaya, Urals ndi Siberia. Ginger wodula bwino lomwe amakonda kukhazikika mu pamthunzi malo ozizira m'mbali ndi zitunda, kumene kulibe msipu wandiweyani. bowa izi kukula madera chabe - pafupi lalikulu bowa ndi Sizotheka kupeza ochepa. kupeza nthawi zimatengera pa nyengo, nthawi zambiri chimayambira mu August ndi apitirize mpaka October. Musanayambe "pitani" Ryzhikov pa malo awa mbewu mafuta. Nzosadabwitsa bowa wotchedwa makina.

Komanso khalidwe mtundu, duwa yosiyana bowa nyuzi chili pamwamba ndi mabwalo mdima concentric, dzenje tsinde ndi fungo yeniyeni. kapu kukula angafikire kwa masentimita 15 m'mimba mwake. Fungal mbale ili pa underside wa kapu ya, ndi lowala mtundu lalanje. Zamkati camelina ang'ambe thupilo kapena chipsyinjo-tcheru pa manyazi poyamba, kusintha kwa zobiriwira kapena zofiirira. Pa chigawo zambiri allocated madzi yamkaka ndi zosangalatsa paini fungo ndi lalanje yowala. Pang'onopang'ono likukhalira wobiriwira.

Sungani bowa tikulimbikitsidwa m'mawa, chifukwa bowa mofulumira kwambiri kuonongeka ndi mphutsi ndi pofika pakati kapena mapeto a tsiku sangakhale oyenera deta.

mitundu ya bowa

Pali mitundu iwiri ya bowa kuti kukula pansi osiyana conifers ndi ali osiyana kukonza, kukula, mtundu, kusintha mtundu wa madzi yamkaka. paini izi (zomwe zili) ndi Oil (oona) duwa.

Pine (zomwe zili) mtundu umene uli ambiri mu Russia, amakonda dothi mchenga ndi kukula kokha pafupi ndi rhizomes mkungudza. Umapezeka nkhalango paini, nthawizina ena mitengo anamwazikana. Borovoy bowa duwa losiyana kutchulidwa fungo, lachikasu lalanje chipewa chachikulu minofu, thupi olimba ndi miyendo yochepa chabe. Izo ntchito makamaka mu mawonekedwe a mchere a. Pamene salting akuzisunga mtundu yowala.

Spruce (weniweni) duwa ndipamene njuchi pafupi ndi rhizomes Oil. Chimakula makamaka m'nkhalango spruce inamera udzu. duwa ili yodziwika ndi fungo cholimba ndi zochepa mitundu yowala kuposa mitundu ya kumapiriko. Iwo ali enaake chipewa awiri waukulu ndi lalifupi mwendo. Mu nyengo yamvula pa kapu spruce fulakesi onyenga, monga ulamuliro, gu akuwonekera.

Ndipo spruce ndi paini onyenga fulakesi chipewa ndi poyamba msomali m'mbali litapotanitsidwa pansi. Ndi kukula pileus amapeza ndi nyuzi mawonekedwe, ndi akhoza kufika m'mimba mwake wa 15 masentimita miyendo kutalika pafupifupi 9 cm, ndi makulidwe -. 2 cm.

Mu youma yotentha paini bowa kukula bwino mu mvula anati zokolola spruce. Magulu onsewa ndi pafupifupi kukoma chomwecho.

Njira kukonzekera bowa

Ambiri njira ya bowa kuphika - mchere, limene kusunga paini awo kafungo. Komanso, bowa akhoza marinate, mwachangu, wiritsani kapena kudyedwa yaiwisi. Kuti tichite zimenezi, muyenera mwatsopano kudula osati bowa wormy, kuwaza ndi underside wa kapu ndi mchere komanso pomwepo. Thiabendazole angagwiritsidwe ntchito mu bowa yakeyi. Kukonzekera awo akufunika kukhala kuziluka mchere Kuwaza mphukira duwa ndi kusunga pa makala oyaka kupasuka kuphatikizapo maonekedwe a thovu.

Zothandiza khalidwe Camelina

Mchere duwa bowa ndi thanzi ndi calorie chakudya monga zizindikiro upambana ng'ombe, nkhuku ndi nkhuku dzira, kukhala motero zambiri zidyeke. The bowa lalanje mkaka lili zidulo wapatali kwa amino, calcium, phosphorous, potaziyamu, mavitamini A ndiponso B1. Zamkati bowa lili zinthu antiinflammatory ndi antibacterial. Bowa zothandiza misempha, anawawidwa kagayidwe TB.

Duwa contraindicated bowa ndi matenda m'mimba monga kapamba, cholecystitis, chizolowezi kudzimbidwa, kusowa katulutsidwe wa madzi muzituluka.