Hardware PC

ogwiritsa watsopano, amene sanali kudziŵa mokwanira ndi kompyuta, ndi chidwi kuphunzira zambiri za zimene PC hardware, tanthauzo la izo.

Choyamba, tiyeni tiyambire ndi lonena zinthu zofunika pa kompyuta. Dongosolo wagawo, kiyibodi, polojekiti ndi mbewa. Zofunika kwambiri ndi chipika dongosolo. Tiyeni tione mwatsatanetsatane kwambiri. Mkati ndi mavabodi kuti zikugwirizana m'madera onse a kompyuta. The purosesa ndi "ubongo" kompyuta. Mu chipika dongosolo kuti atseka fani. Palinso kukumbukira - izo zimakhudza ntchito kompyuta yanu, koma nthaŵi yochepa. Khadi kanema ndi udindo kusonyeza chithunzi pa polojekiti ndi. Komanso, hardware kumaphatikizapo phokoso khadi, amene ali ndi udindo kwa phokoso; chosungira limene kukhazikitsa dongosolo opaleshoni, ndipo zimasunga zambiri. Dongosolo unit komanso DVD-ROM galimoto, amene amasewera kumbuyo wailesi ndi vidiyo zimbale, a pakompyuta.

m'madera onse a dongosolo wagawo amagwira kwa mavabodi njira mawaya. Pamene khazikitsa ndi DVD galimoto kapena chosungira, mukhoza kulakwitsa, chifukwa iwo onse Ufumuyo yemweyo SATA-zolumikizira. Mmodzi chosungira olumikizidwa kwa mavabodi cholumikizira ndi siginecha SATA 0.

The hardware kompyuta zikuphatikizapo, monga tatchulazi, kupatulapo polojekiti dongosolo chipika, ndilo chipangizo linanena bungwe. oyang'anira Modern zilipo pa timibulu madzi, kumene anatuluka wotchuka chidule LCD. Amagwiritsa ntchito yogwira masanjidwewo, amene wapangidwa ndi mandala woonda filimu transistor chophimba. Aliyense selo polojekiti (mapikiselo) umalamulidwa ndi transistor ake ndi kutitengera madontho pa zenera, amene anafotokozedwa ndi mtundu ndi kuwala.

Posankha hardware kwa kompyuta, ndikofunika kudziwa kusonyeza makhalidwe zofunika khutu, chifukwa ndiyo kuwala kwa mtundu ndi chitonthozo zithunzi. Choyamba, muyenera kusankha cholinga chomwe ndi polojekiti. Choncho, ngati inu ntchito ndi zithunzi akonzi, muyenera chida ndi apamwamba mtundu kubereka, chophimba lonse ndi zoikamo mphamvu. Pakuti a pakompyuta, nawonso, ali ndi phindu la chophimba kukula, ayankhe mofulumira, ndi mkulu mosiyana. Ngati mulibe zolinga zenizeni ndipo muyenera tsiku ndi tsiku kunyumba polojekiti, ndi bwino kusankha chinsalu chachikulu ndi thupi zabwino.

An makonda kwa eni onse makompyuta ndi Intaneti, amenenso amafuna zipangizo zapadera. The hardware Intaneti kompyuta monga zotsatirazi. Server computer, amene ali ndi ntchito yapamwamba, amapereka mwayi yomweyo kwa chuma chawo zambiri, umalumikizidwa ndi mwa kundipatsako uninterruptible mphamvu ndi plugged mu. A kompyuta kuti chikugwirizana Intaneti, ndi osachiritsika kudzera zimene tingapezere kupeza chuma maukonde.

Azitsegula intaneti mukufuna modemu - chipangizo kuti otembenuka mfundo apawokha digito kwa mtundu analogi. Timatha inu kumasulira thupi mawonekedwe mfundo ndi muyeso ntchito makompyuta, foni, ndi mosemphanitsa. Kale kuyimba mmwamba-modemu imapereka liwiro wotsika pa zomwe deta imafalikira. Mkubwela kwa mlingo deta DSL-modems zimafalitsa pa njira wodzipereka wa Internet yafika kudalira yekha pa dongosolo tariff ndi athandizi a. Kuwonjezera modemu kuti intaneti muyenera khadi lina maukonde, umene ndi chipangizo zotumphukira kuti amalola kompyuta kucheza ndi zipangizo zina olumikizidwa kwa maukonde.

Nkhani akufuna, ine ndikuyembekeza, kukuthandizani kufufuza hardware kompyuta, ndipo sanataye posankha zigawo zikuluzikulu m'masitolo zamagetsi.