Internationalization wa maphunziro - ziri ... zida kasamalidwe internationalization ndondomeko maphunziro

M'zaka zapitazi, kutsogolera atengera, zimatsindika chitukuko cha njira ya padziko lonse chasandulika internationalization za maphunziro apamwamba. Monga chimaperekedwa osati mayunivesite payekha kapena mabungwe, koma mkhalidwe lonse. Zimenezi n'zosadabwitsa, monga internationalization a dongosolo maphunziro akhoza kubweretsa phindu. Ndipo osati mawonekedwe a inflow ophunzira yachilendo. Zimenezi zimapereka kutsogolera kwambiri chitukuko kwa dongosolo maphunziro a dziko lonse ndi bungwe limodzi la maphunziro apamwamba amene akufuna kukhala mpikisano.

Lingaliro la internationalization a maphunziro

Zikuoneka ndi posachedwapa - kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma otsiriza, koma Pasanapite khalidwe waukulu njira kaphatikizidwe zikuchitika m'dera limeneli. Mu anali zochokera malingaliro osiyanasiyana pa mgwirizano padziko lonse mu maphunziro, ambiri mwa alandira kale kukhazikitsa monga onse a mapulogalamu.

Tikhoza kunena kuti internationalization wa maphunziro - ndondomeko amene zomwenso lagona oyamba yogwira mbali mayiko m'madera onse zinchito za yunivesite. Ndiko kuti, zimakhudza ntchito yophunzitsa, komanso kufufuza, ndipo ngakhale ntchitoyi. Olemba nkhani za internationalization kutsindika ubwenzi wake ndi mbali zonse za ndondomeko ya maphunziro komanso taonera pamaso pa chikhalidwe zovuta cha mphamvu ichi.

mitundu ya mgwirizano

Tikumbukenso kuti internationalization mapangidwe ndi ndondomeko zimenezi zimaphatikizapo zosiyanasiyana mgwirizano akamagwiritsa mayiko:

• Sayenda zolinga maphunziro: izi zikuphatikizapo osati ophunzira ndi luso, komanso oimira makonzedwe yunivesite;
• oyamba a mitundu ngati a zoyendayenda, onse dongosolo ndi ndondomeko, zochokera zosiyanasiyana zipangizo maphunziro;
• buku la kusinthidwa mfundo maphunziro zochokera zitsanzo mayiko ndi kulolerana awo curricula maphunziro apamwamba;
• kukhazikitsidwa kwa zosiyanasiyana mgwirizano yaitali mu maphunziro nchito.

Tangoganizirani Mukuvetsa zimenezi mgwirizano padziko lonse, m'pofunika Atchule chakuti internationalization wa maphunziro - ndondomeko imene sikumangotanthauza mawonekedwe akunja kuphunzira kunja. Ndi zovuta mkati kusintha. Limafotokoza onse zinthu za mabungwe maphunziro apamwamba kudzera kwa mgwirizano padziko lonse.

kukhazikitsa njira

Pakali pano, mchitidwe dziko zachitika potsata njira zosiyanasiyana, amene amakonzedwa pamaziko a azimuth, pamene internationalization za ndondomeko maphunziro. Malinga ndi kukhazikitsa zolinga zawo zikhoza kupangidwa mu magulu anayi.

1. coherent njira strategy - zochokera mgwirizano yaitali padziko lonse. Iwo anazindikira ndi kuwonjezeka sayenda ophunzira komanso mapulogalamu kuwombola luso ndi mapangano mgwirizano. Udindo wofunika kwambiri wa njira imeneyi si mpikisano, ndi kukhazikitsa mgwirizano.
2. strategy The kuthandiza kusamuka yotsogolera akatswiri ena ndi ophunzira wamphatso. Khamu dziko, kufuna kusintha mpikisano awo, amalenga angapo zinthu monga: maphunziro maphunziro, ndi chosavuta chitupa cha visa chikapezeka boma ndi malamulo m'dziko.
3. Opindulitsa strategy. Amagwiritsidwanso zochokera okhudzidwa akatswiri aluso ndi kusiyana kokha kukhala kuti palibe phindu, ndipo maphunziro amaperekedwa pa amalipiritsa maziko. The kuchuluka kwa ophunzira ena mayunivesite limakupatsani bungwe bizinesi.
4. Njira ya mbali patsogolo. Zokha kulimbikitsa maphunziro m'mayiko kapena ku mayunivesite zoweta zimene kupulumutsa zithandizozi. Levers pano zikugwiritsa miyeso umalimbana kuchirikiza sayenda ophunzira ndi akatswiri, aphunzitsi ndi a boma.

Kuchuluka kwa kasamalidwe internationalization

Today n'zoonekeratu kuti ngakhale njira lonse ayenera malamulo, ndi kuti lili ndi kampani inayake kapena bungwe, koma mkhalidwe yokha.

Pamwamba likukhudza kwathunthu kwa zochitika kuti azioneka kachitidwe panopa internationalization wa maphunziro. Atatu mlingo zoyambirira za kasamalidwe akhoza utoto

• State;
• dera;
• sekondale.

Pa aliyense akuyendera njira ndi zipangizo kasamalidwe zawo. State, kupanga njira kwa chitukuko cha ndondomekoyi ayenera kuganizira osati zochita alipo zinachitikira lonse, koma kulunjika wa chilengedwe chawo, lingathe mabungwe maphunziro apamwamba, chuma chawo m'munsi. Pa mlingo zipangizo ndi malamulo amalola mayunivesite kukhala bwino malangizo a internationalization.

Mlingo dera cholinga kupanga, titero, "pa malopo" zikhalidwe ndi zomangamanga kuti osati kukhala pompopompo sukulu ndi mabungwe okhudzana, komanso kulenga zinthu yabwino kwa ophunzira ochokera mayiko akunja.

bwino kwambiri zipangizo kusamalira ndondomeko ya internationalization maphunziro ungasonyezedwere ndendende mlingo sukulu.

Zida kasamalidwe

Iwo akhoza yapangidwa zovuta kapena akuyendera pa osiyana misinkhu ya boma payokha.

1. Kuitana kwa mgwirizano wa akatswiri padziko lonse. Malangizo a ntchito zawo angakhale osiyana: ngati mapulogalamu Katswiri maphunziro kapena nawo strategy chitukuko bungwe chitukuko cha.
2. Kukula amenewa amafotokozera lake, yamtunduwu lonse. Chida ichi ntchito osati pa ndodo chiphunzitso, komanso kuti onse amene mwa njira ina idzakhala mu ndondomeko maphunziro.
3. Kumanga nchito mgwirizano ndi kutsogolera malo maphunziro achilendo.
4. Kulolerana mu ntchito za akatswiri mayanjano kapena Intaneti kwa Kukwezeleza kosamalira maphunziro ku mayiko msika maphunziro.
5. Kuthandiza pa masanjidwe mayiko yunivesite.
6. Development mogwirizana ndi mabungwe ena maphunziro a dziko ndi kunja zosiyanasiyana ntchito yophunzitsa.
7. Development ndi kukhazikitsa ma kafukufuku amagonana ndi achilendo.
8. An kuvomerezeka lonse. Chitsimikizo cha ubwino wa maphunziro malinga ndi mfundo za mayiko.

Taonanitu mndandanda uli mmunsiwu akhoza anapitiriza, monga internationalization wa maphunziro - ndi njira ya chitukuko, zomwe nthawi zonse amapereka mitundu yatsopano zosiyanasiyana za mgwirizano.

Mwachangu zinthu kasamalidwe

Apa ndi mbali ya magulu awiri mfundo: mkati ndi kunja. Woyamba zikuphatikizapo angathe mabungwe maphunziro apamwamba: zakuthupi ndi zipangizo luso, kukula kwa aphunzitsi, etc ...

wachiwiri akuyendera pa mlingo boma. Limafotokoza zinthu ndale ndi umoyo ndi zachuma. Mbali yoyamba, ndi zikuluzikulu udindo ankaimba ndi malamulo, akuyendera maphunziro. Masiku ano, kuyenera imaika ndi amapereka zipangizo zatsopano pofuna kukhazikitsa internationalization zipatso.

Chifukwa cha zinthu umoyo ndi zachuma, zochokera deta zaziwerengero, malo osiyanasiyana ndi zachuma, amene ayeneranso n'komwe pamene osauka ndikukhazikitsa maphunziro chitukuko strategy.

chuma Internal chitukuko

Pa mlingo wa internationalization wa yunivesite anatsimikiza ndi bwino ngati mbali yake:

• mlingo wa kudziwa chinenero ;
• pamaso pa mapulogalamu apamwamba apadera amene amalola sekondale kupeza ukulu ndi kupereka ntchito yophunzitsa kumeneko;
• mogwirizana ndi mayunivesite yachilendo;
• Experience zinthu padziko lonse.

An malo zofunikira wotanganidwa ndi njira chokwanira chitukuko ndi chilakolako kuti aziwatsatira.

Ntchito pa chitukuko cha njira lonse

zimene zikuchitika masiku ano, pokumbukira masiku chitukuko cha dziko ano, analimbikitsa kulabadira chiŵerengero cha madongosolo monga kudalirana ndi internationalization wa maphunziro. Onse a iwo ali mu njira ina zokhudzana. Bright ndi maganizo azimuth uliri kusintha ano, kudalirana wokhudza pafupifupi onse muzochitika za moyo, kuphatikizapo maphunziro.

Palokha, lingaliro ili ntchito ndi ofufuza ena nalo kudalirana anafunsa mwa ndondomeko internationalization a m'madera osiyanasiyana a moyo: zachuma, luso, chikhalidwe, malonda, etc ...

Zimenezi zimathandiza kuthandauza kudalirana ngati muzu ndi maziko a kusintha kwa kachitidwe maphunziro. Choncho, internationalization wa maphunziro - yofunika kwambiri njira lonse, limene lili ndi ndondomeko mabungwe osiyanasiyana maphunziro, komanso boma lonse.

Internationalization monga chinthu chitukuko

Ndi udindo uwu akupemphedwa kuganizira ndondomeko komanso, zikhoza kuperekedwa monga chida champhamvu kwa zolimbikitsa kukwaniritsa zolinga izi:

• mungawonjezerere chiphunzitso;
• chitukuko zosiyanasiyana kafukufuku;
• kusankha ndi ntchito zitsanzo zabwino zinachitikira mayiko;
• kuonjezera chiwerengero cha ubwino mpikisano wa yunivesite ku msika zoweta, ndi kunja - lonse.

Izi ndi malangizo ambiri a bungwe limene akufuna kupeza malo ake mu ndondomeko yophunzitsa imeneyi.

Iwo ayenera mwachindunji ndi chaonetsedwera mu mayendedwe njira ya chitukuko cha yunivesite, amene pamaziko angathe. Palinso ayenera kukhazikitsa maganizo anu malo mu dongosolo lonse, kutsimikizira kuti izo zikanakhala: mlingo dziko m'makalata kapena dera.