Iye ali, "Steppenwolf" Hesse - nzeru zapamwamba kapena wakupha?

Hermann Hesse anabadwa mu Germany koma anakhala moyo wake mu Switzerland. Pa moyo wake kulenga anali ndi chidwi mu strata zosiyanasiyana za chikhalidwe dziko. Mwa maganizo ake anali ndi akatswiri achipembedzo kachitidwe, ndipo ngakhale mawunikidwe kuwerenga maganizo. Zonsezi zinaonetsera ntchito zake, mmodzi amene ndi "Steppenwolf".

Bukhu mu bukhu

Buku akuyamba ndi mbali yaikulu anapeza zolemba za munthu wina Harry Geller, koma zedi kuti "chifukwa madmen yekha" chizindikiro, anali kuwanena. Ndipotu nkhani yonse chimazungulira, ndi zolemba izi. Amafotokozedwa Geller moyo, maganizo ake, maloto ndi mantha. Iye anali mmodzi amene mu dziko lero adzatchedwa "openga payekha" - patali ndi manyazi, poyamba sayambitsa mwininkhani ndi kanthu koma kukayikirana. Koma ambiri owerenga amaphunzira za Harry, mphamvu amakhala chisoni wake ndi kumvetsa. "Steppenwolf" - choncho dzina yekha Geller, anaona anasiya mwa yopapatiza kupanda tsankho ndi chitukuko, ngati Iye analibe malo kulikonse mu dziko. Iye amatsogolera moyo kwaokha, nkomwe mwa nyumba, alikukhala pakati pa mabuku, kuwerenga tsiku lonse, amagona kwambiri ndipo nthawizina analemba watercolor.

The yimitsira wa umunthu

Harry amaona yekha monga mbali ziwiri, mmodzi amene ndi anthu ndi nkhandwe ena. Ndipo poyamba buku "Steppenwolf" ladzala ndi udani ndi nkhondo pakati pa mbali ziwiri Geller umunthu. Ngati ambiri a m'nthawi yake anali wokhoza kupondereza chifuniro cha Chirombo ndi nkhandwe wake izidzawetedwa, ndi Harry Rips nkhondo mbali zambiri zosiyana za umunthu wake. Iye sakufuna kuti akuweta, si kumvera, kotero iye sangathe moyo, ndi, makamaka, maganizo ake pali maganizo ofuna kudzipha. Pofufuza choonadi, iye kukopeka mabuku ndi nyimbo zachikhalidwe, koma iwo musataye iye chitonthozo. Kachiwiri angakhumudwe pambuyo ndikakumane ndi pulofesa, munthu amene anali kukhala zanzeru iye, Heller amazindikira kuti kumvetsa pakati pa anthu monga sanapezeke. Iye ngakhale chonyansa kumvera munthu uyu, zinapatsira ndi mzimu wa aluntha yopapatiza-ino. Harry kale anaganiza kuti steppe nkhandwe amapambana, ndi anganene tiwonana onse pakati kalasi, maphunziro ndi dziko labwino, ndi Ndithudi, moyo ambiri. Vuto lakulimbana ndi opondereza kuopa imfa.

chokumanako

moyo Harry anayamba kukhala ndi penti pambuyo mnzanga zosayembekezereka ndi makamaka dzina lake Hermine. ubwenzi wawo sitinganene kuti buku, koma kwenikweni anali zimakhalira pachibale miyoyo. Kuti amamangirira Geller nightlife, jazi, kukumana anthu, koma mapeto chisokonezo yakale zimamuthandiza kudziwa kuti iye si steppe nkhandwe, ndi munthu kwambiri mu msewu. Iye, monga ena, wokonzeka kupondereza adziwane ndi kupereka mawu ake opanda twinge chikumbumtima. Izo zinali kokha wosakaniza, anakhala wambanda, erasing mzere wa pakati pa maloto ndi chenicheni anapeza yankho ...

buku A Germana Gesse "Steppenwolf" amatipatsa Mutu kusinkhasinkha funso la amene tili, zimapangitsa izo kupanga zosankha zofunika. Izi ntchito mphamvu zochokera zofufuza yaitali Hesse, kamodzi chinam'chititsa kuona yekha ...