Kaliningrad. Chapakati Park: mbiri ya chilengedwe

Mu Kaliningrad, ambiri malo osangalatsa chikugwirizana ndi mbiri ya Koenigsberg. Mmodzi wa iwo - dera la malo akale Poyenterov, anamanga kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma XVIII, chimene chinaperekedwa kamodzi atazunguliridwa ndi paki lalikulu. Tsopano apa pali paki chapakati cha Kaliningrad, atazunguliridwa ndi zobiriwira greenery wa mitengo yakale. Pano mukhoza kuyenda pamodzi Njira ya, alimbane ndi spruces buluu. Kuyendayenda mu mthunzi wa mitengo wakale, mupumule moyo wake. Ndipo Chofunika, kukhala ndekha ndi chikhalidwe mu mtima wa mzinda waukulu masiku ano.

wobiriwira chithumwa

Pa nthawi iliyonse, ndi Kaliningrad ku Central Park tikukulandirani inu mu amati latsopano. Chilimwe uzikuta akuyandama ofunda mpweya, phokoso ndi Din ana pofuna kukwera zokopa, amangokhala ali pikitipikiti osagwira apaulendo. Oyambirira yophukira anadabwa yofiira mapulo tsamba chosema. Zima ndipereka kudzawala siliva wothwanima chisanu, kulira skates pa rink lapansi. Ukufalikira masika chithumwa zokongola ulemerero wa rhododendrons ndi atsopano zitsamba, mitengo yakale.

Ku malo anasunga paki yokha, wokalamba German tchalitchi, malo mtsinje mlatho izo, Mfumukazi Elizabeth ndi rotunda, Romintenskoy naye ku nkhalango, mitengo kusaka mphanga Chancellor Wilhelm II. Zonsezi zikuchititsa chisoni pa kumizidwa m'chilimwe cha masiku makedzana, koma phokoso la zokopa kuseka ana kukumbukira kuti moyo umapitilira.

paki History

Mbiri yake mu Kaliningrad ku Central Park akuyamba ndi zaka za m'ma 18, pamene kunali mbali ya Nyumbayi mfulu. Iye wakhala eni angapo, kuphatikizapo mlangizi pa sukulu malonda K. Busolt, amene analowa mbiri ya mzinda umene anapereka dzina kwa paki "Luizenval" (osankhidwa ndi Louise) mwa kulemekeza mkazi wake Louise. Mu 1809 anakhala chilimwe zogona wa Prussian Mfumu, malo oposa zaka mazana.

paki amakondedwa kuyenda Koroleva Luiza. Iwo amagwirizana ndi izo dzina la paki. Pakuti anali pano anamanga yaing'ono matabwa nyumba kumene iye anakhala pamaulendo ake. Akhala pano Korol Vilgelm I. Popeza kuti mzindawu inamangidwa, Mfumukazi House anaonekera pansipa paki. Wilhelm II mu 1914 anapereka paki mzinda.

Pafupi ndi Kaliningrad ku Central Park ndi manda akale, imene inkatchedwa alshtadstkoe lachitatu. Iwo anali anaphatikizidwa paki mu zovuta limodzi. Izi zinachitika pambuyo pa nkhondo yachiwiri ya padziko lonse.

Kirch Mfumukazi Louise

Mpingo, yomwe ili m'malire a Kaliningrad ku Central Park, zinalengedwa ndi German wamanga F. Heitmann mu 1901. Pa Nkhondo Yachiwiri ya World nyumbayo lowonongeka ndiponso nditenga pansi pa chiyambi cha 60s lapansi. Soviet wamanga Yu Vaganov Linapulumutsadi iye, ndi osauka ntchito ya zamasewero ku zidole, ozikidwa chinaikidwa dilapidated nyumba ya mpingo.

Pambuyo kubwezeretsa maonekedwe a mpingo wasiyidwa zikutsatiridwa, koma mkati redevelopment zonse unapangidwa, umene akwaniritsa zofunikira za zisudzo ano. Pansi woyamba ndi danga chionetsero ndi zosonkhaniramo ali pa lachiwiri. Kumanga ulemerero Kaliningrad, Central Park ndi binder organic pakati pa zakumbuyo ndi zam'tsogolo.

zowoneka

The kukopa waukulu paki ndi mitengo yakale, anabzala zaka zoposa mazana awiri zapitazo, ndi zachilengedwe ndi chokongoletsera akulu ndi yokongola, imene zokopa onse paki kuonekera mu ulemerero wonse.

Old dilapidated gazebo theka-rotunda anati chithumwa wapadera kwa Kaliningrad ku Central Park. Iye anachita kwambiri German ziboliboli Karl Rauch, wolemba wa wotchuka Kukwera Akavalo fano la Frederick Wamkulu mu mzinda wa Berlin, chipilala kuti Kant ku Königsberg, ndi ena ambiri. Kamodzi gazebo wokometsedwera kugwira wa Mfumukazi Louise ndi zipilala, koma irretrievably anataya.

Mu paki chapakati chikhalidwe ndi mpumulo mu Kaliningrad loyenda mtsinje, amene imafalira kudzera mlatho akale unali pafupi ndi mwala staircase kukwera phiri. Zonsezi pamodzi amalenga malo zodabwitsa kuti aphimbidwa pacification ndi amakedzana.

paki ali akasupe awiri, mmodzi amene mwapadera kwa ana. Iye akutikumbutsa Peterhof "crackers" chinsinsi cha chimene chili matailosi chobisika mwachisawawa kutsamba, amalenga kuwaza zotsatira zimene zimachititsa ana ndi akulu, anasangalala yosatheka kuneneka.

zipilala

Mu paki chapakati chikhalidwe ndi mpumulo mu Kaliningrad wayikidwa choyamba ndi wapadera chipilala Freiherr (Baron) K. Munchausen, dzina lake anakhala mawu banja ndipo amatanthauza mitundu yonse zodabwitsa wongonena nkhani zosaneneka ndi nthano za kukhala mu utumiki mu Russia. Iye anakhala khalidwe mu mabuku ndi olemba angapo. Za iye anamuwombera mafilimu ambiri ndi zojambula. Chipilala - mphatso kwa anthu a mumzinda German Bodenvedena, amene achitira tsiku la mzinda.

chipilala china anamangidwa mu paki chapakati Kaliningrad chikhalidwe anadzipereka kwa wolemba ndakatulo wotchuka Soviet ndi wosewera Vladimir Vysotsky. anthu Kaliningrad amakhulupirira kuti konsati womaliza unachitikira mu mzinda wawo. ndakatulo ndi nyimbo zake amadziwa pafupifupi aliyense wokhalamo wa Russia. Iwo anali nyimbo za mibadwo yambiri nzika Soviet ndi Russian.

Zinapatsira ndi chithumwa ndi mtima wa chipilala yaing'ono kwa pang'ono nkhalango maphwando a ku bowa matsenga. Mu fano imeneyi, anaika osati kale litali entombed "nthawi kapisozi", umene muyenera kutsegula mu 2028. Nyimbo pang'ono amakopa chidwi cha alendo Kaliningrad ku Central Park.

Mbali lotseguka chilimwe

Pa tsiku la mzinda wobwezeretsedwa ndi lotseguka yotentha siteji, pamene zochitika zosiyanasiyana za chikhalidwe ikuchitikira. Iwo makamu a World Chikondwerero "Kaliningrad City Jazz" zosiyanasiyana kukaimba, zikondwerero Mpikisano gule themed madzulo.

Ana ndi akulu zokopa

Nthawi yanji chilili, ndi chirichonse mu miyoyo yathu kusintha. Atasinthidwa paki yokha. antchito Park mosamala kusunga ngodya kakang'ono kamene amatikumbutsa m'mbuyomu, koma ambiri a paki lakonzedwa kuti mitundu yonse ya zochitika zosangalatsa. Pali cafe momasuka, tauni ya makono ya zokopa ana ndi akulu. Park, monga kale, ndi kutikonda kwambiri okhala ndi alendo omwe.